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The splitting method is a powerful method for solving partial differential equations. Various splitting methods have been designed to separate different physics, nonlinearities, and so on. Recently, a new splitting approach has been…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-03-22 Yalchin Efendiev , Wing Tat Leung , Wenyuan Li , Zecheng Zhang

In recent years, deep learning models have become ubiquitous in industry and academia alike. Deep neural networks can solve some of the most complex pattern-recognition problems today, but come with the price of massive compute and memory…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-05-24 Shreshth Tuli , Giuliano Casale , Nicholas R. Jennings

The continuous scaling of deep neural networks has fundamentally transformed machine learning, with larger models demonstrating improved performance across diverse tasks. This growth in model size has dramatically increased the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Yuki Oda , Yuta Ono , Hiroshi Nakamura , Hideki Takase

Split learning (SL) is a distributed learning paradigm that can enable computation-intensive artificial intelligence (AI) applications by partitioning AI models between mobile devices and edge servers. %fully utilizing distributed computing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Zuguang Li , Wen Wu , Shaohua Wu , Xuemin , Shen

In this paper, we study temporal splitting algorithms for multiscale problems. The exact fine-grid spatial problems typically require some reduction in degrees of freedom. Multiscale algorithms are designed to represent the fine-scale…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-06-02 Yalchin Efendiev , Sai-Mang Pun , Petr N. Vabishchevich

In this paper we develop a statistical theory and an implementation of deep learning models. We show that an elegant variable splitting scheme for the alternating direction method of multipliers optimises a deep learning objective. We allow…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-09-22 Nicholas G. Polson , Brandon T. Willard , Massoud Heidari

In this work, we present an efficient approach to solve nonlinear high-contrast multiscale diffusion problems. We incorporate the explicit-implicit-null (EIN) method to separate the nonlinear term into a linear term and a damping term, and…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-03-22 Yating Wang , Wing Tat Leung

In approximating solutions of nonstationary problems, various approaches are used to compute the solution at a new time level from a number of simpler (sub-)problems. Among these approaches are splitting methods. Standard splitting schemes…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-08-20 Yalchin Efendiev , Petr N. Vabishchevich

Split learning recently emerged as a solution for distributed machine learning with heterogeneous IoT devices, where clients can offload part of their training to computationally-powerful helpers. The core challenge in split learning is to…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-02-09 Robert Ganian , Fionn Mc Inerney , Dimitra Tsigkari

Solving multiscale diffusion problems is often computationally expensive due to the spatial and temporal discretization challenges arising from high-contrast coefficients. To address this issue, a partially explicit temporal splitting…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-26 Yating Wang , Zhengya Yang , Wing Tat Leung

We propose a hierarchical splitting approach to differential equations that provides a design principle for constructing splitting methods for $N$-split systems by iteratively applying splitting methods for two-split systems. We analyze the…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-21 Kevin Schäfers , Michael Günther

The popularity of Deep Learning (DL) makes the privacy of sensitive data more imperative than ever. As a result, various privacy-preserving techniques have been implemented to preserve user data privacy in DL. Among various…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-08-31 Khoa Nguyen , Tanveer Khan , Antonis Michalas

The recent success of deep learning applications has coincided with those widely available powerful computational resources for training sophisticated machine learning models with huge datasets. Nonetheless, training large models such as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-03 Farley Lai , Asim Kadav , Erik Kruus

Recently, deep neural networks have been outperforming conventional machine learning algorithms in many computer vision-related tasks. However, it is not computationally acceptable to implement these models on mobile and IoT devices and the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-06-24 Behnam Zeinali , Di Zhuang , J. Morris Chang

Moving Horizon Estimation~(MHE) is essentially an optimization-based approach designed to estimate the states of dynamic systems within a moving time horizon. Traditional MHE solutions become computationally prohibitive due to the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-22 Shuting Wu , Yifei Wang , Jingzhe Wang , Apostolos I. Rikos , Xu Du

This work presents a novel protocol for fast secure inference of neural networks applied to computer vision applications. It focuses on improving the overall performance of the online execution by deploying a subset of the model weights in…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 George-Liviu Pereteanu , Amir Alansary , Jonathan Passerat-Palmbach

To solve the Cahn-Hilliard equation numerically, a new time integration algorithm is proposed, which is based on a combination of the Eyre splitting and the local iteration modified (LIM) scheme. The latter is employed to tackle the…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-09-27 M. A. Botchev , I. A. Fahurdinov , E. B. Savenkov

Fast and accurate solutions of time-dependent partial differential equations (PDEs) are of pivotal interest to many research fields, including physics, engineering, and biology. Generally, implicit/semi-implicit schemes are preferred over…

The goal of the present work is to solve a linear dispersive equation with variable coefficient advection on an unbounded domain. In this setting, transparent boundary conditions are vital to allow waves to leave (or even re-enter) the,…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-06-09 Lukas Einkemmer , Alexander Ostermann , Mirko Residori

This work makes a substantial step in the field of split computing, i.e., how to split a deep neural network to host its early part on an embedded device and the rest on a server. So far, potential split locations have been identified…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-20 Federico Cunico , Luigi Capogrosso , Francesco Setti , Damiano Carra , Franco Fummi , Marco Cristani
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