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The increase in the sensitivity of gravitational wave interferometers will bring additional detections of binary black hole and double neutron star mergers. It will also very likely add many merger events of black hole - neutron star…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-09-06 Bhavesh Khamesra , Miguel Gracia-Linares , Pablo Laguna

This paper presents a quasi-local method of studying the physics of dynamical black holes in numerical simulations. This is done within the dynamical horizon framework, which extends the earlier work on isolated horizons to time-dependent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Erik Schnetter , Badri Krishnan , Florian Beyer

We study the gravitational wave (GW) phase shift arising from center-of-mass accelerations of binary black hole mergers formed dynamically in three-body systems, where both the inner orbit of the merging binary and the outer orbit are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-21 Kai Hendriks , Lorenz Zwick , Johan Samsing

We conduct a descriptive analysis of the multipolar structure of gravitational-radiation waveforms from equal-mass aligned-spin mergers, following an approach first presented in the complementary context of nonspinning black holes of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Bernard J. Kelly , John G. Baker , William D. Boggs , Sean T. McWilliams , Joan Centrella

We quantify for the first time the gravitational wave (GW) phase shift appearing in the waveform of eccentric binary black hole (BBH) mergers formed dynamically in three-body systems. For this, we have developed a novel numerical method…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Johan Samsing , Kai Hendriks , Lorenz Zwick , Daniel J. D'Orazio , Bin Liu

It is expected that all astrophysical black holes in equilibrium are well described by the Kerr solution. Moreover, any black hole far away from equilibrium, such as one initially formed in a compact binary merger or by the collapse of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-14 Pierre Mourier , Xisco Jiménez Forteza , Daniel Pook-Kolb , Badri Krishnan , Erik Schnetter

One of the most important sources for space-borne gravitational wave detectors such as TianQin and LISA, is the merger of massivie black hole binaries. By analyzing the inspiral signals, we can probe the characteristics of massive black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-30 Ying-Lin Kong , Jian-dong Zhang

We present a highly accurate, fully analytical model for the late inspiral, merger, and ringdown of black-hole binaries with arbitrary mass ratios and spin vectors, including the contributions of harmonics beyond the fundamental mode. This…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Sean T. McWilliams

Multiple approaches are required to study the evolution of black-hole binaries. While the post-Newtonian approximation is sufficient to describe the early inspiral (even from infinitely large orbital separation), only numerical relativity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-21 Luca Reali , Matthew Mould , Davide Gerosa , Vijay Varma

We resolve the fate of the two original apparent horizons during the head-on merger of two non-spinning black holes. We show that following the appearance of the outer common horizon and subsequent inter-penetration of the original…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Daniel Pook-Kolb , Robie A. Hennigar , Ivan Booth

A popular approach in numerical simulations of black hole binaries is to model black holes as punctures in the fabric of spacetime. The location and the properties of the black hole punctures are tracked with apparent horizons, namely…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Christopher Evans , Deborah Ferguson , Bhavesh Khamesra , Pablo Laguna , Deirdre Shoemaker

A detailed description of how black holes grow in full, non-linear general relativity is presented. The starting point is the notion of dynamical horizons. Expressions of fluxes of energy and angular momentum carried by gravitational waves…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Abhay Ashtekar , Badri Krishnan

We present the result of $N$-body simulations of dynamical evolution of triple massive blackhole (BH) systems in galactic nuclei. We found that in most cases two of the three BHs merge through gravitational wave (GW) radiation in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Masaki Iwasawa , Yoko Funato , Junichiro Makino

Binary systems of black holes emit gravitational waves as they move through their orbits. While most of the emitted radiation escapes to future null infinity, a small fraction is absorbed by the black holes themselves. This is known as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-05 Danilo Chiaramello , Rossella Gamba

Merging supermassive black hole (SMBH) binaries will likely be surrounded by a circumbinary accretion disk. Close to merger, gravitational radiation-driven inspiral will happen on timescales faster than the effective viscous time at the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-04-23 Elias R. Most , Hai-Yang Wang

We investigate the dynamics and gravitational-wave (GW) emission in the binary merger of equal-mass black holes as obtained from numerical relativity simulations. Results from the evolution of three sets of initial data are explored in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alessandra Buonanno , Gregory B. Cook , Frans Pretorius

We study dynamics and radiation generation in the last few orbits and merger of a binary black hole system, applying recently developed techniques for simulations of moving black holes. Our analysis of the gravitational radiation waveforms…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 John G. Baker , Joan Centrella , Dae-Il Choi , Michael Koppitz , James van Meter

The qualitative and quantitative understanding of near-horizon gravitational dynamics in the strong-field regime represents a challenge both at a fundamental level and in astrophysical applications. Recent advances in numerical relativity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 J. L. Jaramillo , R. P. Macedo , P. Moesta , L. Rezzolla

When galaxies collide, dynamical friction drives their central supermassive black holes close enought to each other such that gravitational radiation becomes the leading dissipative effect. Gravitational radiation takes away energy,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-01-07 László Á. Gergely , Peter L. Biermann

In a companion paper [1], we have presented a cross-correlation approach to near-horizon physics in which bulk dynamics is probed through the correlation of quantities defined at inner and outer spacetime hypersurfaces acting as test…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-05-08 José Luis Jaramillo , Rodrigo P. Macedo , Philipp Moesta , Luciano Rezzolla