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Crowd flow forecasting, which aims to predict the crowds entering or leaving certain regions, is a fundamental task in smart cities. One of the key properties of crowd flow data is periodicity: a pattern that occurs at regular time…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-29 Chengxin Wang , Yuxuan Liang , Gary Tan

Recent years have witnessed a rapid growth of applying deep spatiotemporal methods in traffic forecasting. However, the prediction of origin-destination (OD) demands is still a challenging problem since the number of OD pairs is usually…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-31 Ruixing Zhang , Liangzhe Han , Boyi Liu , Jiayuan Zeng , Leilei Sun

A deep learning model is applied for predicting block-level parking occupancy in real time. The model leverages Graph-Convolutional Neural Networks (GCNN) to extract the spatial relations of traffic flow in large-scale networks, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-14 Shuguan Yang , Wei Ma , Xidong Pi , Sean Qian

This study proposes a novel Graph Convolutional Neural Network with Data-driven Graph Filter (GCNN-DDGF) model that can learn hidden heterogeneous pairwise correlations among stations to predict station-level hourly demand in a large-scale…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-21 Lei Lin , Weizi Li , Srinivas Peeta

Accurate, long-term forecasting of pedestrian trajectories in highly dynamic and interactive scenes is a long-standing challenge. Recent advances in using data-driven approaches have achieved significant improvements in terms of prediction…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-08 Rui Zhou , Hongyu Zhou , Huidong Gao , Masayoshi Tomizuka , Jiachen Li , Zhuo Xu

Learning the embeddings for urban regions from human mobility data can reveal the functionality of regions, and then enables the correlated but distinct tasks such as crime prediction. Human mobility data contains rich but abundant…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-05-10 Shangbin Wu , Xu Yan , Xiaoliang Fan , Shirui Pan , Shichao Zhu , Chuanpan Zheng , Ming Cheng , Cheng Wang

Recent studies have significantly improved the prediction accuracy of travel demand using graph neural networks. However, these studies largely ignored uncertainty that inevitably exists in travel demand prediction. To fill this gap, this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-23 Qingyi Wang , Shenhao Wang , Dingyi Zhuang , Haris Koutsopoulos , Jinhua Zhao

Traffic flow prediction, particularly in areas that experience highly dynamic flows such as motorways, is a major issue faced in traffic management. Due to increasingly large volumes of data sets being generated every minute, deep learning…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-07 Adriana-Simona Mihaita , Zac Papachatgis , Marian-Andrei Rizoiu

The pedestrian trajectory prediction task is an essential component of intelligent systems. Its applications include but are not limited to autonomous driving, robot navigation, and anomaly detection of monitoring systems. Due to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-28 Rongqin Liang , Yuanman Li , Jiantao Zhou , Xia Li

Forecasting the trajectories of neighbor vehicles is a crucial step for decision making and motion planning of autonomous vehicles. This paper proposes a graph-based spatial-temporal convolutional network (GSTCN) to predict future…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-17 Zihao Sheng , Yunwen Xu , Shibei Xue , Dewei Li

Enabling resilient autonomous motion planning requires robust predictions of surrounding road users' future behavior. In response to this need and the associated challenges, we introduce our model titled MTP-GO. The model encodes the scene…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Theodor Westny , Joel Oskarsson , Björn Olofsson , Erik Frisk

Traffic forecasting is an important prerequisite for the application of intelligent transportation systems in urban traffic networks. The existing works adopted RNN and CNN/GCN, among which GCRN is the state of art work, to characterize the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-09-18 Ya Zhang , Mingming Lu , Haifeng Li

Multi-task learning is assumed as a powerful inference method, specifically, where there is a considerable correlation between multiple tasks, predicting them in an unique framework may enhance prediction results. This research challenges…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-26 Ali Yazdizadeh , Arash Kalatian , Zachary Patterson , Bilal Farooq

The rapid development of deep learning has significant implications for the advancement of Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD). Currently, most pixel-grid-based deep learning methods for flow field prediction exhibit significantly reduced…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-04-11 Tianyu Li , Shufan Zou , Xinghua Chang , Laiping Zhang , Xiaogang Deng

Predicting interactions between structured entities lies at the core of numerous tasks such as drug regimen and new material design. In recent years, graph neural networks have become attractive. They represent structured entities as graphs…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-21 Nuo Xu , Pinghui Wang , Long Chen , Jing Tao , Junzhou Zhao

Telecommunication networks play a critical role in modern society. With the arrival of 5G networks, these systems are becoming even more diversified, integrated, and intelligent. Traffic forecasting is one of the key components in such a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-22 Marcus Kalander , Min Zhou , Chengzhi Zhang , Hanling Yi , Lujia Pan

Autonomous vehicle navigation in shared pedestrian environments requires the ability to predict future crowd motion both accurately and with minimal delay. Understanding the uncertainty of the prediction is also crucial. Most existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-24 Kunming Li , Stuart Eiffert , Mao Shan , Francisco Gomez-Donoso , Stewart Worrall , Eduardo Nebot

In this paper, we have proposed STC-GEF, a novel Spatio-Temporal Cross-platform Graph Embedding Fusion approach for the urban traffic flow prediction. We have designed a spatial embedding module based on graph convolutional networks (GCN)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-23 Mahan Tabatabaie , James Maniscalco , Connor Lynch , Suining He

The interest in developing smart cities has increased dramatically in recent years. In this context an intelligent transportation system depicts a major topic. The forecast of traffic flow is indispensable for an efficient intelligent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-09 Ralf Rüther , Andreas Klos , Marius Rosenbaum , Wolfram Schiffmann

Passenger flows in a traffic network reflect spatial interaction patterns in an urban systems. Gravity models can be employed to quantitatively describe and predict spatial flows. However, how to model passenger flows and reveal the deep…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Zihan Wang , Yanguang Chen