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Effective resource utilization and decreased makespan in heterogeneous High Performance Computing (HPC) environments are key benefits of workload mapping and scheduling. Tools such as Snakemake, a workflow management solution, employ…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Aasish Kumar Sharma , Julian Kunkel

Current Physical AI (PAI) relies heavily on closed-loop visual-servoing pipelines, whose perception and planning stages may become computationally intensive onboard due to complex models embedded on robots. In practice, offloading the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Thien Tran , Jonathan Kua , Thuong Hoang , Minh Tran , Yuemin Ding , Jiong Jin

Heterogeneous many-cores are now an integral part of modern computing systems ranging from embedding systems to supercomputers. While heterogeneous many-core design offers the potential for energy-efficient high-performance, such potential…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-05-11 Jianbin Fang , Chun Huang , Tao Tang , Zheng Wang

Heterogeneous systems commonly adopt dynamic scheduling algorithms to improve resource utilization and enhance scheduling flexibility. However, such flexibility may introduce timing anomalies, wherein locally reduced execution times can…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-29 Yixuan Zhu , Yinkang Gao , Lei Gong , Binze Jiang , Xiaohang Gong , Zihan Wang , Cheng Tang , Wenqi Lou , Teng Wang , Chao Wang , Xi Li , Xuehai Zhou

Applications in data-parallel computing typically consist of multiple stages. In each stage, a set of intermediate parallel data flows (Coflow) is produced and transferred between servers to enable starting of next stage. While there has…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-12-23 Mehrnoosh Shafiee , Javad Ghaderi

Many scientific workflows can be modeled as a Directed Acyclic Graph (henceforth mentioned as DAG) where the nodes represent individual tasks and the directed edges represent data and control flow dependency between two tasks. Due to large…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-12-20 Atharva Tekawade , Suman Banerjee

Artificial intelligence has advanced rapidly through large neural networks trained on massive datasets using thousands of GPUs or TPUs. Such training can occupy entire data centers for weeks and requires enormous computational and energy…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-01-07 Artavazd Maranjyan

With the rapid development of cloud computing, virtual machine scheduling has become one of the most important but challenging issues for the cloud computing community, especially for practical heterogeneous request sequences. By analyzing…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-11-30 Haochuan Cui , Junjie Sheng , Bo Jin , Yiqiu Hu , Li Su , Lei Zhu , Wenli Zhou , Xiangfeng Wang

Edge computing (EC), positioned near end devices, holds significant potential for delivering low-latency, energy-efficient, and secure services. This makes it a crucial component of the Internet of Things (IoT). However, the increasing…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Yang Li , Xing Zhang , Bo Lei , Qianying Zhao , Min Wei , Zheyan Qu , Wenbo Wang

Heterogeneous architectures can deliver higher performance and energy efficiency than symmetric counterparts by using multiple architectures tuned to different types of workloads. While previous works focused on CPUs, this work extends the…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Aurora Tomás , Juan Luis Aragón , Joan Manuel Parcerisa , Antonio González

Python-written data analytics applications can be modeled as and compiled into a directed acyclic graph (DAG) based workflow, where the nodes are fine-grained tasks and the edges are task dependencies. Such analytics workflow jobs are…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-10-17 Benjamin Carver , Jingyuan Zhang , Ao Wang , Yue Cheng

The proliferation of multi-core and multiprocessor-based computer systems has led to explosive development of parallel applications and hence the need for efficient schedulers. In this paper, we study hierarchical scheduling for malleable…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-12-16 Yangjie Cao , Hongyang Sun , Depei Qian , Weiguo Wu

Efficiently solving the Job Shop Scheduling Problem in real-world industrial applications requires policies that are both computationally lean and topologically robust. While Reinforcement Learning has shown potential in automating…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Jonathan Hoss , Moritz Link , Noah Klarmann

We propose a virtual-gang based parallel real-time task scheduling approach for multicore platforms. Our approach is based on the notion of a virtual-gang, which is a group of parallel real-time tasks that are statically linked and…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2020-03-02 Waqar Ali , Rodolfo Pellizzoni , Heechul Yun

Edge computing has become a promising computing paradigm for building IoT (Internet of Things) applications, particularly for applications with specific constraints such as latency or privacy requirements. Due to resource constraints at the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-08-15 Fei Hu , Kunal Mehta , Shivakant Mishra , Mohammad AlMutawa

Many emerging cyber-physical systems, such as autonomous vehicles and robots, rely heavily on artificial intelligence and machine learning algorithms to perform important system operations. Since these highly parallel applications are…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-02-07 An Zou , Jing Li , Christopher D. Gill , Xuan Zhang

In this paper, to analyze end-to-end timing behavior in heterogeneous processor and network environments accurately, we adopt a heterogeneous selection value on communication contention (HSV_CC) algorithm, which can synchronize tasks and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-09-12 Jaeyong Rho , Takuya Azumi , Mayo Nakagawa , Kenya Sato , Nobuhiko Nishio

We present a scheduler that improves cluster utilization and job completion times by packing tasks having multi-resource requirements and inter-dependencies. While the problem is algorithmically very hard, we achieve near-optimality on the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-04-26 Robert Grandl , Srikanth Kandula , Sriram Rao , Aditya Akella , Janardhan Kulkarni

Artificial intelligence (AI) application domains consist of a mix of tensor operations with high and low arithmetic intensities (aka reuse). Hierarchical (i.e. compute along multiple levels of memory hierarchy) and heterogeneous (multiple…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-02-19 Raveesh Garg , Michael Pellauer , Tushar Krishna

Today's computing systems require moving data back-and-forth between computing resources (e.g., CPUs, GPUs, accelerators) and off-chip main memory so that computation can take place on the data. Unfortunately, this data movement is a major…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-05-31 Geraldo F. Oliveira , Amirali Boroumand , Saugata Ghose , Juan Gómez-Luna , Onur Mutlu