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Non-cooperative communications using non-orthogonal multicarrier signals are challenging since self-created inter carrier interference (ICI) exists, which would prevent successful signal classification. Deep learning (DL) can deal with the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-23 Tongyang Xu , Izzat Darwazeh

Although sparse-view computed tomography (CT) has significantly reduced radiation dose, it also introduces severe artifacts which degrade the image quality. In recent years, deep learning-based methods for inverse problems have made…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-02 Shuo Xu , Yucheng Zhang , Gang Chen , Xincheng Xiang , Peng Cong , Yuewen Sun

Although complex-valued (CV) neural networks have shown better classification results compared to their real-valued (RV) counterparts for polarimetric synthetic aperture radar (PolSAR) classification, the extension of pixel-level RV…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-01 Yice Cao , Yan Wu , Peng Zhang , Wenkai Liang , Ming Li

We introduce a model-based image reconstruction framework with a convolution neural network (CNN) based regularization prior. The proposed formulation provides a systematic approach for deriving deep architectures for inverse problems with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-06 Hemant Kumar Aggarwal , Merry P. Mani , Mathews Jacob

Frequency-modulated continuous-wave (FMCW) lidar conventionally estimates distance and velocity from constant beat frequencies generated through interferometry. Existing FMCW implementations emphasize simple signal processing -- e.g., beat…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-15 Alfred Krister Ulvog , Joshua Rapp , Vivek K Goyal

This paper presents a system for robust, large-scale topological localisation using Frequency-Modulated Continuous-Wave (FMCW) scanning radar. We learn a metric space for embedding polar radar scans using CNN and NetVLAD architectures…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-01-29 Ştefan Săftescu , Matthew Gadd , Daniele De Martini , Dan Barnes , Paul Newman

The Forward-Forward (FF) Algorithm has been recently proposed to alleviate the issues of backpropagation (BP) commonly used to train deep neural networks. However, its current formulation exhibits limitations such as the generation of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-29 Andreas Papachristodoulou , Christos Kyrkou , Stelios Timotheou , Theocharis Theocharides

Automatic modulation classification (AMC) aims to improve the efficiency of crowded radio spectrums by automatically predicting the modulation constellation of wireless RF signals. Recent work has demonstrated the ability of deep learning…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-23 Rajeev Sahay , Christopher G. Brinton , David J. Love

Mutual interference in automotive radar scenarios is going to become a major concern as the density of vehicles with radar sensors in the roads increases. The present work tackles the problem of frequency modulated continuous wave (FMCW) to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-11 Aitor Correas-Serrano , María A. González-Huici

Human Activity Recognition has gained significant attention due to its diverse applications, including ambient assisted living and remote sensing. Wearable sensor-based solutions often suffer from user discomfort and reliability issues,…

Most current semantic segmentation methods rely on fully convolutional networks (FCNs). However, their use of large receptive fields and many pooling layers cause low spatial resolution inside the deep layers. This leads to predictions with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-09 Gedas Bertasius , Lorenzo Torresani , Stella X. Yu , Jianbo Shi

This paper presents an online method for joint channel estimation and decoding in massive MIMO-OFDM systems using complex-valued neural networks (CVNNs). The study evaluates the performance of various CVNNs, such as the complex-valued…

The steadily growing use of license-free frequency bands requires reliable coexistence management for deterministic medium utilization. For interference mitigation, proper wireless interference identification (WII) is essential. In this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-04-19 Malte Schmidt , Dimitri Block , Uwe Meier

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have become widely adopted in gravitational wave (GW) detection pipelines due to their ability to automatically learn hierarchical features from raw strain data. However, the physical meaning of these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Jun Tian , He Wang , Jibo He , Yu Pan , Shuo Cao , Qingquan Jiang

In multi-user millimeter wave (mmWave) multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) systems, hybrid precoding is a crucial task to lower the complexity and cost while achieving a sufficient sum-rate. Previous works on hybrid precoding were usually…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-28 Ahmet M. Elbir , Anastasios Papazafeiropoulos

Road detection from the perspective of moving vehicles is a challenging issue in autonomous driving. Recently, many deep learning methods spring up for this task because they can extract high-level local features to find road regions from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-07 Qi Wang , Junyu Gao , Yuan Yuan

This paper proposes a convolutional neural network (CNN)-based detector for faster-than-Nyquist (FTN) signaling that employs structured fixed kernel layers with domain-informed masking to mitigate intersymbol interference (ISI). Unlike…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-22 Osman Tokluoglu , Enver Cavus , Ebrahim Bedeer , Halim Yanikomeroglu

One of the notorious problems of frequency modulated continuous-wave (FMCW) radar is leakage between the transmitter and the receiver. The phase noise of the leakage is expressed as a skirt around the leakage signal on power spectrum. It…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-03-27 Junhyeong Park , Seungwoon Park , Seong-Ook Park

The FMCW radars are widely used for automotive radar systems. The basic idea for FMCW radars is to generate a linear frequency ramp as transmit signal. The difference frequency, (i.e., beat frequency) between the transmitted and received…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-12 Emre Kurtoglu , Mohammad Mahbubur Rahman

Recently, intermediate feature maps of pre-trained convolutional neural networks have shown significant perceptual quality improvements, when they are used in the loss function for training new networks. It is believed that these features…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-24 Taimoor Tariq , Okan Tarhan Tursun , Munchurl Kim , Piotr Didyk