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As many different 3D volumes could produce the same 2D x-ray image, inverting this process is challenging. We show that recent deep learning-based convolutional neural networks can solve this task. As the main challenge in learning is the…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2018-11-29 Philipp Henzler , Volker Rasche , Timo Ropinski , Tobias Ritschel

X-ray angiography is widely used in cardiac interventions to visualize coronary vessels, assess integrity, detect stenoses and guide treatment. We propose a framework for reconstructing 3D vessel trees from biplanar X-ray images which are…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-18 Ethan Koland , Lin Xi , Nadeev Wijesuriya , YingLiang Ma

3D content creation is referred to as one of the most fundamental tasks of computer graphics. And many 3D modeling algorithms from 2D images or curves have been developed over the past several decades. Designers are allowed to align some…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2018-06-25 Zhongping Ji , Xiao Qi , Yigang Wang , Gang Xu , Peng Du , Qing Wu

X-ray computed tomography is a powerful tool for volumetric imaging, where three-dimensional (3D) images are generated from a large number of individual X-ray projection images. Collecting the required number of low noise projection images…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-30 Zhenduo Shang , Thomas Blumensath

Recovering the 3D shape of an object from single or multiple images with deep neural networks has been attracting increasing attention in the past few years. Mainstream works (e.g. 3D-R2N2) use recurrent neural networks (RNNs) to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-06 Haozhe Xie , Hongxun Yao , Shengping Zhang , Shangchen Zhou , Wenxiu Sun

Radiotherapy is one of the primary treatment methods for tumors, but the organ movement caused by respiration limits its accuracy. Recently, 3D imaging from a single X-ray projection has received extensive attention as a promising approach…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-01 Miao Zhu , Qiming Fu , Bo Liu , Mengxi Zhang , Bojian Li , Xiaoyan Luo , Fugen Zhou

X-ray computed tomography (CT) is widely used in clinical practice. The involved ionizing X-ray radiation, however, could increase cancer risk. Hence, the reduction of the radiation dose has been an important topic in recent years. Few-view…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-17 Huidong Xie , Hongming Shan , Ge Wang

3D reconstruction is a longstanding ill-posed problem, which has been explored for decades by the computer vision, computer graphics, and machine learning communities. Since 2015, image-based 3D reconstruction using convolutional neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-28 Xian-Feng Han , Hamid Laga , Mohammed Bennamoun

We present Pix2Repair, an automated shape repair approach that generates restoration shapes from images to repair fractured objects. Prior repair approaches require a high-resolution watertight 3D mesh of the fractured object as input.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-22 Xinchao Song , Nikolas Lamb , Sean Banerjee , Natasha Kholgade Banerjee

High-fidelity 3D tooth models are essential for digital dentistry, but must capture both the detailed crown and the complete root. Clinical imaging modalities are limited: Cone-Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) captures the root but has a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-23 Yi Zhu , Razmig Kechichian , Raphaël Richert , Satoshi Ikehata , Sébastien Valette

Recovering the 3D structure of an object from a single image is a challenging task due to its ill-posed nature. One approach is to utilize the plentiful photos of the same object category to learn a strong 3D shape prior for the object.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-08 Long-Nhat Ho , Anh Tuan Tran , Quynh Phung , Minh Hoai

Scene and object reconstruction is an important problem in robotics, in particular in planning collision-free trajectories or in object manipulation. This paper compares two strategies for the reconstruction of nonvisible parts of the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Rafał Staszak , Piotr Michałek , Jakub Chudziński , Marek Kopicki , Dominik Belter

Learning-based, single-view depth estimation often generalizes poorly to unseen datasets. While learning-based, two-frame depth estimation solves this problem to some extent by learning to match features across frames, it performs poorly at…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-18 Rui Wang , Jan-Michael Frahm , Stephen M. Pizer

Chest computed tomography (CT) imaging adds valuable insight in the diagnosis and management of pulmonary infectious diseases, like tuberculosis (TB). However, due to the cost and resource limitations, only X-ray images may be available for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-16 Elena Sizikova , Xu Cao , Ashia Lewis , Kenny Moise , Megan Coffee

Deep learning-based 3-dimensional (3D) shape reconstruction from 2-dimensional (2D) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has become increasingly important in medical disease diagnosis, treatment planning, and computational modeling. This review…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-03 Emma McMillian , Abhirup Banerjee , Alfonso Bueno-Orovio

Recently, 3D face reconstruction from a single image has achieved great success with the help of deep learning and shape prior knowledge, but they often fail to produce accurate geometry details. On the other hand, photometric stereo…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-30 Xueying Wang , Yudong Guo , Bailin Deng , Juyong Zhang

Intraoral 3D reconstruction is fundamental to digital orthodontics, yet conventional methods like intraoral scanning are inaccessible for remote tele-orthodontics, which typically relies on sparse smartphone imagery. While 3D Gaussian…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Yiyi Miao , Taoyu Wu , Tong Chen , Ji Jiang , Zhe Tang , Zhengyong Jiang , Angelos Stefanidis , Limin Yu , Jionglong Su

In this work, we focused on deep learning image processing in the context of oral rare diseases, which pose challenges due to limited data availability. A crucial step involves teeth detection, segmentation and numbering in panoramic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-09 Hocine Kadi , Théo Sourget , Marzena Kawczynski , Sara Bendjama , Bruno Grollemund , Agnès Bloch-Zupan

3D reconstruction from a single image is a key problem in multiple applications ranging from robotic manipulation to augmented reality. Prior methods have tackled this problem through generative models which predict 3D reconstructions as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-17 Andrey Kurenkov , Jingwei Ji , Animesh Garg , Viraj Mehta , JunYoung Gwak , Christopher Choy , Silvio Savarese

X-ray images play a vital role in the intraoperative processes due to their high resolution and fast imaging speed and greatly promote the subsequent segmentation, registration and reconstruction. However, over-dosed X-rays superimpose…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-01 Lixing Tan , Shuang Song , Kangneng Zhou , Chengbo Duan , Lanying Wang , Huayang Ren , Linlin Liu , Wei Zhang , Ruoxiu Xiao