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We investigate quantum photovoltaic effect in double quantum dots by applying nonequilibrium quantum master equation. The drastic suppression of the photovoltaic current is observed near the open circuit voltage, which leads to the large…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-04-29 Chen Wang , Jie Ren , Jianshu Cao

Obtaining the physical mechanism of photoelectric transfer in quantum-dot (QD) photocells may be one strategy to boost the photovoltaic conversion efficiency. In this work, we attempted to formulate a novel theoretical approach to evaluate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Sheng-Nan Zhu , Shun-Cai Zhao , Lin-Jie Chen

We study how much the efficiency of a solar cell as a quantum heat engine could be enhanced by quantum coherence. In contrast to the conventional approach that a quantum heat engine is in thermal equilibrium with both hot and cold…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-28 Sangchul Oh

In this paper we make a detailed study of the role of coherent tunneling, on the photocurrent and power delivered by a quantum dot molecule (QDM) in the presence of solar light. We focus our analysis on the coherence driven by tunneling and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-15 J. Lira , J. M. Villas-Boas , L. Sanz , A. M. Alcalde

For efficient photovoltaic conversion, it is important to understand how quantum entropy-related quantities evolve during the photovoltaic process. In this study, using a double quantum dot (DQD) photocell model, we explored the dynamic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-02-13 Lin-Jie Chen , Shun-Cai Zhao , Ya-Fang Tian

Revealing the quantum regime of photovoltaics is crucial to enhancing the internal quantum efficiency of a double quantum dots (DQDs) photocell housed in a cavity. In this study, the performance of a quantum photovoltaic is evaluated based…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-02-22 Sheng-Qiang Zhong , Shun-Cai Zhao , Sheng-Nan Zhu

We show that quantum coherence can increase the quantum efficiency of various thermodynamic systems. For example, we can enhance the quantum efficiency for a quantum dot photocell, a laser based solar cell and the photo-Carnot quantum heat…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-02-03 Kimberly Chapin , Konstantin Dorfman , Anatoly Svidzinsky , Marlan Scully

Photovoltaic energy conversion in photovoltaic cells has been analyzed by the detailed balance approach or by thermodynamic arguments. Here we introduce a network representation to analyze the performance of such systems once a suitable…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-12-01 Mario Einax , Abraham Nitzan

In this review, we present and discussed the main trends in photovoltaics with emphasize on the conversion efficiency limits. The theoretical limits of various photovoltaics device concepts are presented and analyzed using a flexible…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-02-11 Fahhad H Alharbi , Sabre Kais

In this work, we propose an efficient quantum-enhanced solid-state photocell based on GaN quantum dots. We exploit the strong built-in electric field in GaN QDs and excitonic dipole-dipole coupling between adjacent QDs to break detailed…

Photon impingement is capable of liberating electrons in electronic devices and driving the electron flux from the lower chemical potential to higher chemical potential. Previous studies hinted that the thermodynamic efficiency of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-11 Shan-He Su , Chang-Pu Sun , Sheng-Wen Li , Jin-Can Chen

The high quantum efficiency of photosynthetic complexes has inspired researchers to explore new routes to utilize this process for photovoltaic devices. Quantum coherence has been demonstrated to play a crucial role within this process.…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Yiteng Zhang , Sangchul Oh , Fahhad H. Alharbi , Greg Engel , Sabre Kais

Non-equilibrium transport properties and energy conversion performance of a molecular photo-voltaic cell are analyzed using the Lindblad master equation within the open quantum systems approach. The method allows us to calculate the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-04-09 Shigeru Ajisaka , Bojan Zunkovic , Yonatan Dubi

Quantum dot sensitized solar cells are among the new generations of solar cells that have attracted much attention. Theoretical and simulation studies have predicted high efficiency for these cells so that in the future, these cells could…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-07-17 Hossein Vahid Dastjerdi , Hamidreza Fallah , Morteza Hajimahmoodzadeh

It is thought that nature already exploits quantum mechanical properties to increase the efficiency of solar energy harvesting devices. So, the operation of these devices can be enhanced by clever design of a nanoscopic, quantum mechanical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-07-17 Baharak Mohamad Jafari Navadel , Esfandyar Faizi , Baharam Ahansaz , Jaber Jahanbin Sardroodi

Using Photovoltaic systems is gradually expanded by increasing energy demand. Abundance and availability of this energy, has turned to one of the most important sources of renewable energy. Unfortunately, photovoltaic systems have two big…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-04 Alireza Tofigh Rihani , Majid Ghandchi

To absorb the photons below the band-gap energy effectively, we proposed a quantum dot (QD) photocell modeled by multi-level system for the quantum yields and photo-to-charge efficiency limits. The theoretical results show the quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-02-26 Shun-Cai Zhao , Jing-Yi Chen

Light fusion increases the efficiency of solar cells by converting photons with lower energy than the bandgap into higher energy photons. The solar cell converts the product photons to current. We use Monte Carlo simulation to predict that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-20 Benedicta Sherrie , Alison M. Funston , Laszlo Frazer

Infrared diodes generate electricity from thermal radiation emitted from themselves. The negative process of photovoltaic effect has been expected for application to energy harvesting systems converting from terrestrial radiation. However,…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Toru Matsuura , Kazuma Handa , Masakazu Arakawa

Previous studies have used numerical methods to optimize the hyperpolarizability of a one-dimensional quantum system. These studies were used to suggest properties of one-dimensional organic molecules, such as the degree of modulation of…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Urszula B. Szafruga , Mark G. Kuzyk , David S. Watkins
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