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We study the effect of incorporating self-supervised denoising as a pre-processing step for training deep learning (DL) based reconstruction methods on data corrupted by Gaussian noise. K-space data employed for training are typically…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-27 Asad Aali , Marius Arvinte , Sidharth Kumar , Yamin I. Arefeen , Jonathan I. Tamir

Fluorescence Molecular Tomography (FMT) is a promising technique for non-invasive 3D visualization of fluorescent probes, but its reconstruction remains challenging due to the inherent ill-posedness and reliance on inaccurate or…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-07 Shihan Zhao , Jianru Zhang , Yanan Wu , Linlin Li , Siyuan Shen , Xingjun Zhu , Guoyan Zheng , Jiahua Jiang , Wuwei Ren

Super-resolution reconstruction techniques entail the utilization of software algorithms to transform one or more sets of low-resolution images captured from the same scene into high-resolution images. In recent years, considerable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-02 Hao Yan , Zixiang Wang , Zhengjia Xu , Zhuoyue Wang , Zhizhong Wu , Ranran Lyu

Objective: Model based deep learning (MBDL) has been challenging to apply to the reconstruction of 3D non-Cartesian MRI acquisitions due to extreme GPU memory demand (>250 GB using traditional backpropagation) primarily because the entire…

医学物理 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Zachary Miller , Ali Pirasteh , Kevin M. Johnson

Deep learning (DL) has shown promise for faster, high quality accelerated MRI reconstruction. However, supervised DL methods depend on extensive amounts of fully-sampled (labeled) data and are sensitive to out-of-distribution (OOD) shifts,…

Fluoroscopy is critical for real-time X-ray visualization in medical imaging. However, low-dose images are compromised by noise, potentially affecting diagnostic accuracy. Noise reduction is crucial for maintaining image quality, especially…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-05 Sun-Young Jeon , Sen Wang , Adam S. Wang , Garry E. Gold , Jang-Hwan Choi

Ultra-high-definition (UHD) image restoration aims to specifically solve the problem of quality degradation in ultra-high-resolution images. Recent advancements in this field are predominantly driven by deep learning-based innovations,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-23 Liyan Wang , Weixiang Zhou , Cong Wang , Kin-Man Lam , Zhixun Su , Jinshan Pan

Neural implicit 3D reconstruction can reproduce shapes without 3D supervision, and it learns the 3D scene through volume rendering methods and neural implicit representations. Current neural surface reconstruction methods tend to randomly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-07 Shikun Zhang , Yiqun Wang , Cunjian Chen , Yong Li , Qiuhong Ke

We present a new approach for representing and reconstructing multidimensional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) data. Our method builds on a novel, learned feature-based image representation that disentangles different types of features,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-01 Ruiyang Zhao , Fan Lam

A unified self-supervised and supervised deep learning framework for PET image reconstruction is presented, including deep-learned filtered backprojection (DL-FBP) for sinograms, deep-learned backproject then filter (DL-BPF) for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-28 Andrew J. Reader

Currently, most deep learning methods cannot solve the problem of scarcity of industrial product defect samples and significant differences in characteristics. This paper proposes an unsupervised defect detection algorithm based on a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-27 Chao Hu , Jian Yao , Weijie Wu , Weibin Qiu , Liqiang Zhu

Motion artifacts in Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) are one of the frequently occurring artifacts due to patient movements during scanning. Motion is estimated to be present in approximately 30% of clinical MRI scans; however, motion has…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-29 Zhifeng Chen , Kamlesh Pawar , Kh Tohidul Islam , Himashi Peiris , Gary Egan , Zhaolin Chen

Generative models that produce point clouds have emerged as a powerful tool to represent 3D surfaces, and the best current ones rely on learning an ensemble of parametric representations. Unfortunately, they offer no control over the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-27 Jan Bednarik , Shaifali Parashar , Erhan Gundogdu , Mathieu Salzmann , Pascal Fua

Deep Learning (DL) methods can reconstruct highly accelerated magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans, but they rely on application-specific large training datasets and often generalize poorly to out-of-distribution data. Self-supervised…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-24 Hongze Yu , Jeffrey A. Fessler , Yun Jiang

Physics-guided deep learning (PG-DL) via algorithm unrolling has received significant interest for improved image reconstruction, including MRI applications. These methods unroll an iterative optimization algorithm into a series of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-17 Burhaneddin Yaman , Seyed Amir Hossein Hosseini , Steen Moeller , Mehmet Akçakaya

Recently, deep learning based 3D face reconstruction methods have shown promising results in both quality and efficiency.However, training deep neural networks typically requires a large volume of data, whereas face images with ground-truth…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-10 Yu Deng , Jiaolong Yang , Sicheng Xu , Dong Chen , Yunde Jia , Xin Tong

Recently, neural implicit 3D reconstruction in indoor scenarios has become popular due to its simplicity and impressive performance. Previous works could produce complete results leveraging monocular priors of normal or depth. However, they…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-11 Xinghui Li , Yuchen Ji , Xiansong Lai , Wanting Zhang

While deep learning-based methods for blind face restoration have achieved unprecedented success, they still suffer from two major limitations. First, most of them deteriorate when facing complex degradations out of their training data.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-23 Zongsheng Yue , Chen Change Loy

Unsupervised deep metric learning (UDML) focuses on learning a semantic representation space using only unlabeled data. This challenging problem requires accurately estimating the similarity between data points, which is used to supervise a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-25 Shubhang Bhatnagar , Narendra Ahuja

The acquisition conditions for low-dose and high-dose CT images are usually different, so that the shifts in the CT numbers often occur. Accordingly, unsupervised deep learning-based approaches, which learn the target image distribution,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-15 Chanyong Jung , Joonhyung Lee , Sunkyoung You , Jong Chul Ye