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A fundamental notion of distance between train and test distributions from the field of domain adaptation is discrepancy distance. While in general hard to compute, here we provide the first set of provably efficient algorithms for testing…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-06-14 Gautam Chandrasekaran , Adam R. Klivans , Vasilis Kontonis , Konstantinos Stavropoulos , Arsen Vasilyan

Video hashing finds a wide array of applications in content authentication, robust retrieval and anti-piracy search. While much of the existing research has focused on extracting robust and secure content descriptors, a significant open…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2014-02-25 Mu Li , Vishal Monga

Dropout is known as an effective way to reduce overfitting via preventing co-adaptations of units. In this paper, we theoretically prove that the co-adaptation problem still exists after using dropout due to the correlations among the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-08-07 Shen Li , Chenhao Su , Renfen Hu , Zhengdong Lu

Time series are high-dimensional and complex data objects, making their efficient search and indexing a longstanding challenge in data mining. Building on a recently introduced similarity measure, namely Multiscale Dubuc Distance (MDD),…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Azim Ahmadzadeh , Mahsa Khazaei , Elaina Rohlfing

The identification of anomalies in temporal data is a core component of numerous research areas such as intrusion detection, fault prevention, genomics and fraud detection. This article provides an experimental comparison of the novelty…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-02 Rémi Domingues , Pietro Michiardi , Jérémie Barlet , Maurizio Filippone

Improving the future of healthcare starts by better understanding the current actual practices in hospital settings. This motivates the objective of discovering typical care pathways from patient data. Revealing typical care pathways can be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-20 Thomas Guyet , Pierre Pinson , Enoal Gesny

Distance-based time series anomaly detection methods are prevalent due to their relative non-parametric nature and interpretability. However, the commonly used Euclidean distance is sensitive to noise. While existing works have explored…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Hanyang Yuan , Qinglin Cai , Keting Yin

Machine learning models are prone to making incorrect predictions on inputs that are far from the training distribution. This hinders their deployment in safety-critical applications such as autonomous vehicles and healthcare. The detection…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-26 Ramneet Kaur , Kaustubh Sridhar , Sangdon Park , Susmit Jha , Anirban Roy , Oleg Sokolsky , Insup Lee

This paper proposes a new regularization algorithm referred to as macro-block dropout. The overfitting issue has been a difficult problem in training large neural network models. The dropout technique has proven to be simple yet very…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-02 Chanwoo Kim , Sathish Indurti , Jinhwan Park , Wonyong Sung

Dynamic stereo matching is the task of estimating consistent disparities from stereo videos with dynamic objects. Recent learning-based methods prioritize optimal performance on a single stereo pair, resulting in temporal inconsistencies.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Junpeng Jing , Ye Mao , Krystian Mikolajczyk

We revisit the complexity of the classical Interval Scheduling in the dynamic setting. In this problem, the goal is to maintain a set of intervals under insertions and deletions and report the size of the maximum size subset of pairwise…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-10-04 Paweł Gawrychowski , Karol Pokorski

We present a method to automatically learn to segment dynamic objects using SLAM outliers. It requires only one monocular sequence per dynamic object for training and consists in localizing dynamic objects using SLAM outliers, creating…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Adrian Bojko , Romain Dupont , Mohamed Tamaazousti , Hervé Le Borgne

This paper studies the classical problem of detecting the locations of signal occurrences in a one-dimensional noisy measurement. Assuming the signal occurrences do not overlap, we formulate the detection task as a constrained likelihood…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-20 Mordechai Roth , Amichai Painsky , Tamir Bendory

Extracting the underlying trend signal is a crucial step to facilitate time series analysis like forecasting and anomaly detection. Besides noise signal, time series can contain not only outliers but also abrupt trend changes in real-world…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-28 Qingsong Wen , Jingkun Gao , Xiaomin Song , Liang Sun , Jian Tan

Smoothing and filtering two-dimensional sequences are fundamental tasks in fields such as computer vision. Conventional filtering algorithms often rely on the selection of the filtering window, limiting their applicability in certain…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Xufeng Chen , Liang Yan , Xiaoshan Gao

This paper presents a novel semi-supervised deep learning algorithm for retrieving similar 2D and 3D videos based on visual content. The proposed approach combines the power of deep convolutional and recurrent neural networks with dynamic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Yintai Ma , Diego Klabjan

The concept of sample mean in dynamic time warping (DTW) spaces has been successfully applied to improve pattern recognition systems and generalize centroid-based clustering algorithms. Its existence has neither been proved nor challenged.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-06 Brijnesh J. Jain , David Schultz

In this paper, we study CPU utilization time patterns of several MapReduce applications. After extracting running patterns of several applications, they are saved in a reference database to be later used to tweak system parameters to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-01-30 Nikzad Babaii Rizvandi , Javid Taheri , Albert Y. Zomaya

Out-of-distribution (OOD) detection is essential for ensuring the robustness of machine learning models by identifying samples that deviate from the training distribution. While traditional OOD detection has primarily focused on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-14 Shawn Li , Huixian Gong , Hao Dong , Tiankai Yang , Zhengzhong Tu , Yue Zhao

Across engineering and scientific domains, traditional deep learning (TDL) models perform well when training and test data share the same distribution. However, the dynamic nature of real-world data, broadly termed \textit{data shift},…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-15 Samuel Myren , Nidhi Parikh , Natalie Klein