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相关论文: Dissipative Unified Dark Fluid: Observational Cons…

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In this work we present a unified model for the cosmological dark sector. The theory is based on a simple minimally coupled scalar field whose action only contains a canonical kinetic term and is invariant under transverse diffeomorphisms…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-06 David Alonso-López , Javier de Cruz Pérez , Antonio L. Maroto

We present the first suite of cosmological hydrodynamical zoom-in simulations of isolated dwarf galaxies for a dark sector that consists of Cold Dark Matter and a strongly-dissipative sub-component. The simulations are implemented in GIZMO…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-29 Sandip Roy , Xuejian Shen , Jared Barron , Mariangela Lisanti , David Curtin , Norman Murray , Philip F. Hopkins

Observations indicate that most of the universal matter are invisible and the gravitational constant $G(t)$ maybe depends on the time. A theory of the variational $G$ (VG) is explored in this paper, with naturally producing the useful dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-13 Jianbo Lu , Yanfeng Xu , Yabo Wu

In this paper, we test the spherical collapse of a viscous unified dark fluid (VUDF) which has constant adiabatic sound speed and show the nonlinear collapse for VUDF, baryons, and dark matter which are important to form the large scale…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-09 Wei Li , Lixin Xu

In this article we extend an axion F(R) gravity model, and apply the holographic principle to describe in a unifying manner the early and the late-time universe when the general equation of state (EoS) contains a bulk viscosity. We assume a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-23 I. Brevik , A. V. Timoshkin

The evolution of the dark energy parameter within the scope of a spatially homogeneous and isotropic Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) model filled with perfect fluid and dark energy components is studied by generalizing the recent results…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-03-11 Anirudh Pradhan

We constrain two non-flat time-evolving dark energy cosmological models by using Hubble parameter data, Type Ia supernova apparent magnitude measurements, and baryonic acoustic oscillation peak length scale observations. The inclusion of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-22 Omer Farooq , Data Mania , Bharat Ratra

We revisit the paradigm of unified dark energy discussing in detail the averaging problem in this type of scenarios, highlighting the need for a full non-linear treatment. We also address the question of if and how models with one or…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. P. Avelino , L. M. G. beça , C. J. A. P. Martins

We consider unified dark sector models in which the fluid can collapse and cluster into halos, allowing for hierarchical structure formation to proceed as in standard cosmology. We show that both background evolution and linear…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-05 Mahmoud Hashim , Amr El-Zant

A dark Friedman-Robertson-Walker fluid governed by a non-linear inhomogeneous equation of state is considered which can be viewed as a conveniently simple paradigm for a whole class of models which exhibit phase transitions from a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 I. Brevik , E. Elizalde , O. Gorbunova , A. V. Timoshkin

We present a cosmological model constituted by three perfect fluids, cold dark matter, vacuum energy and radiation, which interacting with each other lead to an equivalent model of three self-preserved fluids that can be identified with the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-25 Mónica Forte

Cosmological observations are normally fit under the assumption that the dark sector can be decomposed into dark matter and dark energy components. However, as long as the probes remain purely gravitational, there is no unique decomposition…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-05 Martin Kunz , Andrew R Liddle , David Parkinson , Changjun Gao

In this paper, we have presented an FLRW universe containing two-fluids (baryonic and dark energy) with a deceleration parameter (DP) having a transition from past decelerating to the present accelerating universe. In this model, dark…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-08-03 Anirudh Pradhan , G. K. Goswami , A. Beesham , Archana Dixit

Unsupervised anomaly detection is often framed around two widely studied paradigms. Deep one-class classification, exemplified by Deep SVDD, learns compact latent representations of normality, while density estimators realized by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-13 Faried Abu Zaid , Tim Katzke , Emmanuel Müller , Daniel Neider

A unification of dark matter and dark energy in terms of a logotropic perfect dark fluid has recently been proposed, where deviations with respect to the standard $\Lambda {\rm CDM}$ model are dependent on a single parameter $B$. In this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 V. M. C. Ferreira , P. P. Avelino

In this paper we consider a spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) cosmological model with cosmological constant, containing a stiff fluid and a classical Dirac field. The proposed cosmological scenario describes the evolution of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Mauricio Cataldo , Luis Chimento

We present updated observational constraints on the spatially flat $\phi$CDM model, where dark energy is described by a minimally coupled scalar field $\phi$ with an inverse power-law potential $V=V_0 \phi^{-\alpha}$. Using Planck 2018 CMB…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-01 Chan-Gyung Park , Bharat Ratra

In the standard model of cosmology, dark matter and dark energy are presently the two main contributors to the total energy in the Universe. However, these two dark components are still of unknown nature, and many alternative explanations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-25 A. Arbey

We investigate the thermodynamics of general fluids that have the constriction that their pressure is constant. For example, this happens in the case of pure dust matter, for which the pressure vanishes and also in the case of standard dark…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Alejandro Aviles , Norman Cruz , Jaime Klapp , Orlando Luongo

Unified dark matter models are appealing in that they describe the dark sector in terms of a single component. They however face problems when attempting to account for structure formation: in the linear regime, density fluctuations can…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-16 Amr El-Zant