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Transfer learning from natural image datasets, particularly ImageNet, using standard large models and corresponding pretrained weights has become a de-facto method for deep learning applications to medical imaging. However, there are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-31 Maithra Raghu , Chiyuan Zhang , Jon Kleinberg , Samy Bengio

Despite continued advancement in recent years, deep neural networks still rely on large amounts of training data to avoid overfitting. However, labeled training data for real-world applications such as healthcare is limited and difficult to…

AutoAugment has been a powerful algorithm that improves the accuracy of many vision tasks, yet it is sensitive to the operator space as well as hyper-parameters, and an improper setting may degenerate network optimization. This paper delves…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-26 Longhui Wei , An Xiao , Lingxi Xie , Xin Chen , Xiaopeng Zhang , Qi Tian

Large-scale Text-to-Image (T2I) models have rapidly gained prominence across creative fields, generating visually compelling outputs from textual prompts. However, controlling these models to ensure consistent style remains challenging,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-12 Amir Hertz , Andrey Voynov , Shlomi Fruchter , Daniel Cohen-Or

Several studies indicate that deep learning models can learn to detect breast cancer from mammograms (X-ray images of the breasts). However, challenges with overfitting and poor generalisability prevent their routine use in the clinic.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-05 Emir Ahmed , Spencer A. Thomas , Ciaran Bench

Given an arbitrary content and style image, arbitrary style transfer aims to render a new stylized image which preserves the content image's structure and possesses the style image's style. Existing arbitrary style transfer methods are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-14 Zhanjie Zhang , Quanwei Zhang , Junsheng Luan , Mengyuan Yang , Yun Wang , Lei Zhao

Face stylization refers to the transformation of a face into a specific portrait style. However, current methods require the use of example-based adaptation approaches to fine-tune pre-trained generative models so that they demand lots of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-06 Jin Liu , Huaibo Huang , Chao Jin , Ran He

In recent years, learning-based color and tone enhancement methods for photos have become increasingly popular. However, most learning-based image enhancement methods just learn a mapping from one distribution to another based on one…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Shiqi Gao , Huiyu Duan , Xinyue Li , Kang Fu , Yicong Peng , Qihang Xu , Yuanyuan Chang , Jia Wang , Xiongkuo Min , Guangtao Zhai

Recent advances in generative adversarial networks have shown that it is possible to generate high-resolution and hyperrealistic images. However, the images produced by GANs are only as fair and representative as the datasets on which they…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-15 Cemre Karakas , Alara Dirik , Eylul Yalcinkaya , Pinar Yanardag

Recently, the progress of learning-by-synthesis has proposed a training model for synthetic images, which can effectively reduce the cost of human and material resources. However, due to the different distribution of synthetic images…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-21 Tongtong Zhao , Yuxiao Yan , Jinjia Peng , Huibing Wang , Xianping Fu

Painting classification plays a vital role in organizing, finding, and suggesting artwork for digital and classic art galleries. Existing methods struggle with adapting knowledge from the real world to artistic images during training,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Mridula Vijendran , Frederick W. B. Li , Jingjing Deng , Hubert P. H. Shum

Visual aesthetic assessment has been an active research field for decades. Although latest methods have achieved promising performance on benchmark datasets, they typically rely on a large number of manual annotations including both…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-04 Kekai Sheng , Weiming Dong , Menglei Chai , Guohui Wang , Peng Zhou , Feiyue Huang , Bao-Gang Hu , Rongrong Ji , Chongyang Ma

Image resolution that has close relations with accuracy and computational cost plays a pivotal role in network training. In this paper, we observe that the reduced image retains relatively complete shape semantics but loses extensive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-26 Tianshu Xie , Xuan Cheng , Minghui Liu , Jiali Deng , Xiaomin Wang , Ming Liu

This paper examines the limitations of advanced text-to-image models in accurately rendering unconventional concepts which are scarcely represented or absent in their training datasets. We identify how these limitations not only confine the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-31 Jiyoon Myung , Jihyeon Park

Modern neural networks are over-parameterized and thus rely on strong regularization such as data augmentation and weight decay to reduce overfitting and improve generalization. The dominant form of data augmentation applies invariant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-25 Yang Liu , Shen Yan , Laura Leal-Taixé , James Hays , Deva Ramanan

The class-conditional image generation based on diffusion models is renowned for generating high-quality and diverse images. However, most prior efforts focus on generating images for general categories, e.g., 1000 classes in ImageNet-1k. A…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-05 Ziying Pan , Kun Wang , Gang Li , Feihong He , Yongxuan Lai

Diffusion-based image translation guided by semantic texts or a single target image has enabled flexible style transfer which is not limited to the specific domains. Unfortunately, due to the stochastic nature of diffusion models, it is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-02 Gihyun Kwon , Jong Chul Ye

Recently, text-to-image diffusion models have been widely used for style mimicry and personalized customization through methods such as DreamBooth and Textual Inversion. This has raised concerns about intellectual property protection and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-31 Yanjie Li , Wenxuan Zhang , Xinqi Lyu , Yihao Liu , Bin Xiao

Realistic synthetic image data rendered from 3D models can be used to augment image sets and train image classification semantic segmentation models. In this work, we explore how high quality physically-based rendering and domain…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-14 Jason W. Anderson , Marcin Ziolkowski , Ken Kennedy , Amy W. Apon

Text-guided image editing models have shown remarkable results. However, there remain two problems. First, they employ fixed manipulation modules for various editing requirements (e.g., color changing, texture changing, content adding and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-23 Ming Tao , Bing-Kun Bao , Hao Tang , Fei Wu , Longhui Wei , Qi Tian