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In mechanism design, the gold standard solution concepts are dominant strategy incentive compatibility and Bayesian incentive compatibility. These solution concepts relieve the (possibly unsophisticated) bidders from the need to engage in…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-03-16 Gilles Barthe , Marco Gaboardi , Emilio Jesús Gallego Arias , Justin Hsu , Aaron Roth , Pierre-Yves Strub

Recent developments in Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown promise in automating code generation, yet the generated programs lack rigorous correctness guarantees. Formal verification can address this shortcoming, but requires expertise…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-08-27 Niclas Hertzberg , Merlijn Sevenhuijsen , Liv Kåreborn , Anna Lokrantz

System integration testing is the process of testing a system by the stepwise integration of sub-components. Usually these sub-components are already verified to guarantee their correct functional behavior. By integration of these verified…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2014-04-29 Susanne Kandl , Martin Elshuber

Many techniques for the automated verification of distributed protocols have been developed over the past several years, but their performance is still unpredictable and their failure modes can be opaque for industrial scale verification…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 William Schultz , Edward Ashton , Heidi Howard , Stavros Tripakis

In the current control design of safety-critical autonomous systems, formal verification techniques are typically applied after the controller is designed to evaluate whether the required properties (e.g., safety) are satisfied. However,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-08 Yixuan Wang , Chao Huang , Zhaoran Wang , Zhilu Wang , Qi Zhu

Techniques for verifying or invalidating the security of computer systems have come a long way in recent years. Extremely sophisticated tools are available to specify and formally verify the behavior of a system and, at the same time,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Matteo Busi , Riccardo Focardi , Flaminia Luccio

Formal methods and supporting tools have a long record of success in the development of safety-critical systems. However, no single tool has emerged as the dominant solution for system design. Each tool differs from the others in terms of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-05-14 Alessio Ferrari , Franco Mazzanti , Davide Basile , Maurice H. ter Beek

Formal verification techniques have been playing an important role in pre-silicon validation processes. One of the most important points considered in performing formal verification is to define good verification scopes; we should define…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-11-09 Yasushi Umezawa , Takeshi Shimizu

We propose a security verification framework for cryptographic protocols using machine learning. In recent years, as cryptographic protocols have become more complex, research on automatic verification techniques has been focused on. The…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-04-27 Kentaro Ohno , Misato Nakabayashi

We build on our recent work on formalization of responsibility-sensitive safety (RSS) and present the first formal framework that enables mathematical proofs of the safety of control strategies in intersection scenarios. Intersection…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-15 James Haydon , Martin Bondu , Clovis Eberhart , Jérémy Dubut , Ichiro Hasuo

The complexity of digital embedded systems has been increasing in different safety-critical applications such as industrial automation, process control, transportation, and medical digital devices. The correct operation of these systems…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-04-28 Fayhaa Hameedi Khlaif , Shawkat Sabah Khairullah

We propose a methodology for verifying security properties of network protocols at design level. It can be separated in two main parts: context and requirements analysis and informal verification; and formal representation and procedural…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-10-29 Jesus Diaz , David Arroyo , Francisco B. Rodriguez

Registers are primary storage elements in System-on-chip~(SoC) designs and play an important role in maintaining state information and processing data in digital systems. With respect to the ISO26262 standard, these registers require high…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Shuhang Zhang , Bryan Olmos

We introduce SAW, a tool for safety analysis of weakly-hard systems, in which traditional hard timing constraints are relaxed to allow bounded deadline misses for improving design flexibility and runtime resiliency. Safety verification is a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-15 Chao Huang , Kai-Chieh Chang , Chung-Wei Lin , Qi Zhu

Validation of conformance to cybersecurity standards for industrial automation and control systems is an expensive and time consuming process which can delay the time to market. It is therefore crucial to introduce conformance validation…

Modern vehicles become increasingly digitalized with advanced information technology-based solutions like advanced driving assistance systems and vehicle-to-x communications. These systems are complex and interconnected. Rising complexity…

In the last years the interconnection and ongoing development of physical systems combined with cyber resources has led to increasing automation. Through this progress in technology, autonomous vehicles, especially autonomous trains are…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2019-07-03 David Hofbauer , Christoph Schmittner , Manuela Brandstetter , Markus Tauber

Programmable Logic Controllers (PLCs) play a critical role in the industrial control systems. Vulnerabilities in PLC programs might lead to attacks causing devastating consequences to the critical infrastructure, as shown in Stuxnet and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-03-24 Ruimin Sun , Alejandro Mera , Long Lu , David Choffnes

The rapid adoption of blockchain technology highlighted the importance of ensuring the security of smart contracts due to their critical role in automated business logic execution on blockchain platforms. This paper provides an empirical…

The innovations of vehicle connectivity have been increasing dramatically to enhance the safety and user experience of driving, while the rising numbers of interfaces to the external world also bring security threats to vehicles. Many…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-04-15 Jinghua Yu , Stefan Wagner , Bowen Wang , Feng Luo