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Despite the recent developments in vision-related problems using deep neural networks, there still remains a wide scope in the improvement of generalizing these models to unseen examples. In this paper, we explore the domain of few-shot…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-13 Rohit Jena , Shirsendu Sukanta Halder , Katia Sycara

Tomography is an imaging technique that works by reconstructing a scene from acquired data in the form of line integrals of the imaging domain. A fundamental underlying assumption in the reconstruction procedure is the precise alignment of…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-07-13 Toby Sanders

Adversarial learning is one of the most successful approaches to modelling high-dimensional probability distributions from data. The quantum computing community has recently begun to generalize this idea and to look for potential…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-17 Marcello Benedetti , Edward Grant , Leonard Wossnig , Simone Severini

Image attribution -- matching an image back to a trusted source -- is an emerging tool in the fight against online misinformation. Deep visual fingerprinting models have recently been explored for this purpose. However, they are not robust…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-28 Maksym Andriushchenko , Xiaoyang Rebecca Li , Geoffrey Oxholm , Thomas Gittings , Tu Bui , Nicolas Flammarion , John Collomosse

In this work we propose an adversarial learning approach to generate high resolution MRI scans from low resolution images. The architecture, based on the SRGAN model, adopts 3D convolutions to exploit volumetric information. For the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-01 Irina Sanchez , Veronica Vilaplana

The presence of adversarial examples poses a significant threat to deep learning models and their applications. Existing defense methods provide certain resilience against adversarial examples, but often suffer from decreased accuracy and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-11-27 Jiahao Chen , Diqun Yan , Li Dong

Recently, multiple formulations of vision problems as probabilistic inversions of generative models based on computer graphics have been proposed. However, applications to 3D perception from natural images have focused on low-dimensional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-07-08 Tejas D. Kulkarni , Vikash K. Mansinghka , Pushmeet Kohli , Joshua B. Tenenbaum

Most existing zero-shot learning methods consider the problem as a visual semantic embedding one. Given the demonstrated capability of Generative Adversarial Networks(GANs) to generate images, we instead leverage GANs to imagine unseen…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-22 Yizhe Zhu , Mohamed Elhoseiny , Bingchen Liu , Xi Peng , Ahmed Elgammal

A Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) with generator $G$ trained to model the prior of images has been shown to perform better than sparsity-based regularizers in ill-posed inverse problems. Here, we propose a new method of deploying a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-25 Ankit Raj , Yuqi Li , Yoram Bresler

Recent analysis of deep neural networks has revealed their vulnerability to carefully structured adversarial examples. Many effective algorithms exist to craft these adversarial examples, but performant defenses seem to be far away. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-09 Neale Ratzlaff , Li Fuxin

Deep neural networks suffer from over-fitting and catastrophic forgetting when trained with small data. One natural remedy for this problem is data augmentation, which has been recently shown to be effective. However, previous works either…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-14 Hang Gao , Zheng Shou , Alireza Zareian , Hanwang Zhang , Shih-Fu Chang

Recent deep learning based approaches have shown remarkable success on object segmentation tasks. However, there is still room for further improvement. Inspired by generative adversarial networks, we present a generic end-to-end adversarial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-24 Ricard Durall , Franz-Josef Pfreundt , Ullrich Köthe , Janis Keuper

Image alignment tasks require accurate pixel correspondences, which are usually recovered by matching local feature descriptors. Such descriptors are often derived using supervised learning on existing datasets with ground truth…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-07 Jing Dong , Byron Boots , Frank Dellaert , Ranveer Chandra , Sudipta N. Sinha

Volumetric (3d) images are acquired for many scientific and biomedical purposes using imaging methods such as serial section microscopy, CT scans, and MRI. A frequent step in the analysis and reconstruction of such data is the alignment and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-04 Viren Jain

Adversarial examples are maliciously tweaked images that can easily fool machine learning techniques, such as neural networks, but they are normally not visually distinguishable for human beings. One of the main approaches to solve this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-11 Zukang Liao

Recently, a unified model for image-to-image translation tasks within adversarial learning framework has aroused widespread research interests in computer vision practitioners. Their reported empirical success however lacks solid…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-06-20 Xudong Pan , Mi Zhang , Daizong Ding

Random Projection is a foundational research topic that connects a bunch of machine learning algorithms under a similar mathematical basis. It is used to reduce the dimensionality of the dataset by projecting the data points efficiently to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-10-10 Mahmoud Nabil

We introduce a novel approach for training adversarial models by replacing the discriminator score with a bi-modal Gaussian distribution over the real/fake indicator variables. In order to do this, we train the Gaussian classifier to match…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-08-21 Karan Grewal , R Devon Hjelm , Yoshua Bengio

X-ray tomography has been studied in various fields. Although a great deal of effort has been directed at reconstructing the projection image set from a rigid-type specimen, little attention has been addressed to the reconstruction of…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Kyungtaek Jun , Dongwook Kim

There is some ambiguity in the 3D shape of an object when the number of observed views is small. Because of this ambiguity, although a 3D object reconstructor can be trained using a single view or a few views per object, reconstructed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-01 Hiroharu Kato , Tatsuya Harada