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Structured light concerns the control of light in its spatial degrees of freedom (amplitude, phase and polarization), and has proven instrumental in many applications. The creation of structured light usually involves the conversion of a…

光学 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Stirling Scholes , Valeria Rodríguez-Fajardo , Andrew Forbes

Neural network (connectionist) models are designed to encode image features and provide the building blocks for object and shape recognition. These models generally call for: a) initial diffuse connections from one neuron population to…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-01-09 Ernest Greene

Dynamic shape-morphing soft materials systems are ubiquitous in living organisms; they are also of rapidly increasing relevance to emerging technologies in soft machines, flexible electronics, and smart medicines. Soft matter equipped with…

We present the Shape Part Slot Machine, a new method for assembling novel 3D shapes from existing parts by performing contact-based reasoning. Our method represents each shape as a graph of ``slots,'' where each slot is a region of contact…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-25 Kai Wang , Paul Guerrero , Vladimir Kim , Siddhartha Chaudhuri , Minhyuk Sung , Daniel Ritchie

Linear scaling methods, or O(N) methods, have computational and memory requirements which scale linearly with the number of atoms in the system, N, in contrast to standard approaches which scale with the cube of the number of atoms. These…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-02-17 D. R. Bowler , T. Miyazaki

We study 4D systems in which parameters of the theory have position dependence in one spatial direction. In the limit where these parameters jump, this can lead to 3D interfaces supporting localized degrees of freedom. A priori, this sort…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Markus Dierigl , Jonathan J. Heckman , Thomas B. Rochais , Ethan Torres

We consider heteroclinic networks between $n \in \mathbb{N}$ nodes where the only connections are those linking each node to its two subsequent neighbouring ones. Using a construction method where all nodes are placed in a single…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-09-07 Sofia B. S. D. Castro , Alexander Lohse

While the deployment of deep learning models on edge devices is increasing, these models often lack robustness when faced with dynamic changes in sensed data. This can be attributed to sensor drift, or variations in the data compared to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-29 Dong Wang , Olga Saukh , Xiaoxi He , Lothar Thiele

The Onion Decomposition has recently been shown to provide principled models of complex graphs that better reproduce the sparse networks found in nature, but at the cost of complicated connection rules. We propose a k-edge swapping MCMC…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-10-01 François Thibault , Laurent Hébert-Dufresne , Antoine Allard

An effective two-body interaction is constructed from a new Reid-like $NN$ potential for a large no-core space consisting of six major shells and is used to generate the shell-model properties for light nuclei from $A$=2 to 6. (For…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. C. Zheng , J. P. Vary , B. R. Barrett

We deal with algorithmic techniques for minimal cost input-connectivity while maintaining controllability of linear systems. The input matrix is assumed to be constrained in the sense that the set of states that each input (if present) can…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-08-27 Priyanka Dey , Niranjan Balachandran , Debasish Chatterjee

We have developed a convolutional neural network (CNN) to reconstruct the shape of irregular rough particles from their interferometric images. The CNN is based on a UNET architecture with residual block modules. The database has been…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-08 Alexis Abad , Alexandre Poux , Alexis Boulet , Marc Brunel

The benefits of transmission line switching are well-known in terms of reducing operational cost and improving system reliability of power systems. However, finding the optimal power network configuration is a challenging task due to the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-12-26 Santanu S. Dey , Burak Kocuk , Nicole Redder

This work introduces a lean CNN (convolutional neural network) framework, with a drastically reduced number of fittable parameters (<81K) compared to the benchmarks in current literature, to capture the underlying low-computational cost…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-05-16 Pranoy Ray , Kamal Choudhury , Surya R. Kalidindi

Chronic diseases can greatly benefit from bioelectronic medicine approaches. Neuromorphic electronic circuits present ideal characteristics for the development of brain-inspired low-power implantable processing systems that can be…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2021-02-22 Elisa Donati , Renate Krause , Giacomo Indiveri

Free-standing, interconnected metallic nanowire networks with density as low as 40 mg/cm^{3} have been achieved over cm-scale areas, using electrodeposition into polycarbonate membranes that have been ion-tracked at multiple angles.…

The paper discusses the transformation of decorated Ising models into an effective \textit{undecorated} spin models, using the most general Hamiltonian for interacting Ising models including a long range and high order interactions. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-03-02 Onofre Rojas , J. S. Valverde , S. M. de Souza

We study a class of rearrangement problems under a novel pick-n-swap prehensile manipulation model, in which a robotic manipulator, capable of carrying an item and making item swaps, is tasked to sort items stored in lattices of variable…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-01-18 Jingjin Yu

Complex systems have motivated continuing interest from the scientific community, leading to new concepts and methods. Growing systems represent a case of particular interest, as their topological, geometrical, and also dynamical properties…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-05-27 Alexandre Benatti , Roberto M. Cesar , Luciano da F. Costa

Programmable linear optical processors (LOPs) can have widespread applications in computing and information processing due to their capabilities to implement reconfigurable on-chip linear transformations. A conventional LOP that uses a mesh…

光学 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Rui Tang , Ryota Tanomura , Takuo Tanemura , Yoshiaki Nakano