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The existence of real-world adversarial examples (commonly in the form of patches) poses a serious threat for the use of deep learning models in safety-critical computer vision tasks such as visual perception in autonomous driving. This…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-10 Giulio Rossolini , Federico Nesti , Gianluca D'Amico , Saasha Nair , Alessandro Biondi , Giorgio Buttazzo

Synthetic data generation has emerged as a crucial topic for financial institutions, driven by multiple factors, such as privacy protection and data augmentation. Many algorithms have been proposed for synthetic data generation but reaching…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-13 Shinpei Nakamura-Sakai , Fadi Hamad , Saheed Obitayo , Vamsi K. Potluru

Web applications and APIs face constant threats from malicious actors seeking to exploit vulnerabilities for illicit gains. To defend against these threats, it is essential to have anomaly detection systems that can identify a variety of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-05-16 Udi Aharon , Revital Marbel , Ran Dubin , Amit Dvir , Chen Hajaj

Adversarial attacks present a significant threat to modern machine learning systems. Yet, existing detection methods often lack the ability to detect unseen attacks or detect different attack types with a high level of accuracy. In this…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-06 Chinthana Wimalasuriya , Spyros Tragoudas

Modern control designs in robotics, aerospace, and cyber-physical systems rely heavily on real-world data obtained through system outputs. However, these outputs can be compromised by system faults and malicious attacks, distorting critical…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-17 Hiroyasu Tsukamoto , Joudi Hajar , Soon-Jo Chung , Fred Y. Hadaegh

Handling imbalanced target distributions in regression poses a persistent challenge, as the underrepresentation of relevant target values can significantly hinder model performance. Existing data-level solutions often adapt…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 António Pedro Pinheiro , Rita P. Ribeiro

Equilibrium learning in adversarial games is an important topic widely examined in the fields of game theory and reinforcement learning (RL). Pursuit-evasion game (PEG), as an important class of real-world games from the fields of robotics…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-15 Runyu Lu , Peng Zhang , Ruochuan Shi , Yuanheng Zhu , Dongbin Zhao , Yang Liu , Dong Wang , Cesare Alippi

The goal of logical controller synthesis is to automatically compute a control strategy that regulates the discrete, event-driven behavior of a given plant s.t. a temporal logic specification holds over all remaining traces. Standard…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-01-31 Bernd Finkbeiner , Niklas Metzger , Satya Prakash Nayak , Anne-Kathrin Schmuck

Advanced Persistent Threats (APTs) are stealthy attacks that threaten the security and privacy of sensitive information. Interactions of APTs with victim system introduce information flows that are recorded in the system logs. Dynamic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-29 Dinuka Sahabandu , Shana Moothedath , Joey Allen , Linda Bushnell , Wenke Lee , Radha Poovendran

In the game-theoretic approach to controller synthesis, we model the interaction between a system to be controlled and its environment as a game between these entities, and we seek an appropriate (e.g., winning or optimal) strategy for the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-09-05 Mickael Randour

Smart grids are crucial for meeting rising energy demands driven by global population growth and urbanization. By integrating renewable energy sources, they enhance efficiency, reliability, and sustainability. However, ensuring their…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-06-25 Emad Efatinasab , Alessandro Brighente , Denis Donadel , Mauro Conti , Mirco Rampazzo

CNN-based steganalysis has recently achieved very good performance in detecting content-adaptive steganography. At the same time, recent works have shown that, by adopting an approach similar to that used to build adversarial examples, a…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2019-06-04 Xiaoyu Shi , Benedetta Tondi , Bin Li , Mauro Barni

Graph diffusion models have recently been proposed to synthesize entire graphs, such as molecule graphs. Although existing methods have shown great performance in generating entire graphs for graph-level learning tasks, no graph diffusion…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Yancheng Wang , Changyu Liu , Yingzhen Yang

Specifications for reactive systems often consist of environment assumptions and system guarantees. An implementation should not only be correct, but also robust in the sense that it behaves reasonably even when the assumptions are…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-07-06 Roderick Bloem , Hans-Jürgen Gamauf , Georg Hofferek , Bettina Könighofer , Robert Könighofer

Synthesizing high-quality mathematical reasoning data without human priors remains a significant challenge. Current approaches typically rely on seed data mutation or simple prompt engineering, often suffering from mode collapse and limited…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Zixiong Yu , Jun Rao , Guhan Chen , Songtao Tian , Bohan Li , Jiansheng Wei , Min Zhang , Xiaojun Meng

Structured representations such as scene graphs serve as an efficient and compact representation that can be used for downstream rendering or retrieval tasks. However, existing efforts to generate realistic images from scene graphs perform…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-23 Subarna Tripathi , Sharath Nittur Sridhar , Sairam Sundaresan , Hanlin Tang

Adversarial attacks pose significant threats to the reliability and safety of deep learning models, especially in critical domains such as medical imaging. This paper introduces a novel framework that integrates conformal prediction with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Rui Luo , Jie Bao , Zhixin Zhou , Chuangyin Dang

Adversarial attacks have been widely studied for general classification tasks, but remain unexplored in the context of fine-grained recognition, where the inter-class similarities facilitate the attacker's task. In this paper, we identify…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-12 Krishna Kanth Nakka , Mathieu Salzmann

In this paper, we introduce adversarially robust streaming algorithms for central machine learning and algorithmic tasks, such as regression and clustering, as well as their more general counterparts, subspace embedding, low-rank…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-27 Vladimir Braverman , Avinatan Hassidim , Yossi Matias , Mariano Schain , Sandeep Silwal , Samson Zhou

In this paper, a novel strategy of Secure Steganograpy based on Generative Adversarial Networks is proposed to generate suitable and secure covers for steganography. The proposed architecture has one generative network, and two…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-27 Haichao Shi , Jing Dong , Wei Wang , Yinlong Qian , Xiaoyu Zhang