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Deep learning-based video compression is a challenging task, and many previous state-of-the-art learning-based video codecs use optical flows to exploit the temporal correlation between successive frames and then compress the residual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-29 Wufei Ma , Jiahao Li , Bin Li , Yan Lu

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been extensively applied for image recognition problems giving state-of-the-art results on recognition, detection, segmentation and retrieval. In this work we propose and evaluate several deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-04-14 Joe Yue-Hei Ng , Matthew Hausknecht , Sudheendra Vijayanarasimhan , Oriol Vinyals , Rajat Monga , George Toderici

Compared with conventional image and video, light field images introduce the weight channel, as well as the visual consistency of rendered view, information that has to be taken into account when compressing the pseudo-temporal-sequence…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2018-07-30 Bichuan Guo , Yuxing Han , Jiangtao Wen

Current research in Computer Vision has shown that Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) give state-of-the-art performance in many classification tasks and Computer Vision problems. The embedding of CNN, which is the internal representation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-08-04 Axel Angel

Conventional video compression methods employ a linear transform and block motion model, and the steps of motion estimation, mode and quantization parameter selection, and entropy coding are optimized individually due to combinatorial…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-28 M. Akin Yilmaz , A. Murat Tekalp

Extensive literature has drawn comparisons between recordings of biological neurons in the brain and deep neural networks. This comparative analysis aims to advance and interpret deep neural networks and enhance our understanding of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Mai Gamal , Mohamed Rashad , Eman Ehab , Seif Eldawlatly , Mennatullah Siam

Deep learning methods are increasingly being applied in the optimisation of video compression algorithms and can achieve significantly enhanced coding gains, compared to conventional approaches. Such approaches often employ Convolutional…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-07 Di Ma , Fan Zhang , David R. Bull

Existing works on Binary Neural Network (BNN) mainly focus on model's weights and activations while discarding considerations on the input raw data. This article introduces Generic Learned Thermometer (GLT), an encoding technique to improve…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-21 Thien Nguyen , William Guicquero

Convolutional neural networks are based on a huge number of trained weights. Consequently, they are often data-greedy, sensitive to overtraining, and learn slowly. We follow the line of research in which filters of convolutional neural…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-04-08 Karol Chęciński , Paweł Wawrzyński

We propose an algorithm for optimizing the parameters of single hidden layer neural networks. Specifically, we derive a blockwise difference-of-convex (DC) functions representation of the objective function. Based on the latter, we propose…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Daniel Tschernutter , Mathias Kraus , Stefan Feuerriegel

Recent years have witnessed rapid advances in learnt video coding. Most algorithms have solely relied on the vector-based motion representation and resampling (e.g., optical flow based bilinear sampling) for exploiting the inter frame…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-29 Haojie Liu , Ming Lu , Zhiqi Chen , Xun Cao , Zhan Ma , Yao Wang

In this paper, we propose an end-to-end mixed-resolution image compression framework with convolutional neural networks. Firstly, given one input image, feature description neural network (FDNN) is used to generate a new representation of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-03 Lijun Zhao , Huihui Bai , Feng Li , Anhong Wang , Yao Zhao

Traditional intra prediction usually utilizes the nearest reference line to generate the predicted block when considering strong spatial correlation. However, this kind of single line-based method does not always work well due to at least…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2016-12-05 Jiahao Li , Bin Li , Jizheng Xu , Ruiqin Xiong

Deep neural networks have shown great achievements in solving complex problems. However, there are fundamental problems that limit their real world applications. Lack of measurable criteria for estimating uncertainty in the network outputs…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-02 Alireza Norouzi , Ali Emami , S. M. Reza Soroushmehr , Nader Karimi , Shadrokh Samavi , Kayvan Najarian

In recent years, end-to-end learnt video codecs have demonstrated their potential to compete with conventional coding algorithms in term of compression efficiency. However, most learning-based video compression models are associated with…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-02 Tianhao Peng , Ge Gao , Heming Sun , Fan Zhang , David Bull

We apply the latest advances in machine learning with deep neural networks to the tasks of radio modulation recognition, channel coding recognition, and spectrum monitoring. This paper first proposes an identification algorithm for…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-02-13 Wenjun Yan , Qing Ling , Limin Zhang

Understanding the mechanisms underlying deep neural networks remains a fundamental challenge in machine learning and computer vision. One promising, yet only preliminarily explored approach, is feature inversion, which attempts to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-15 Jan Rathjens , Shirin Reyhanian , David Kappel , Laurenz Wiskott

Pre-trained models learn general representations from large datsets which can be fine-turned for specific tasks to significantly reduce training time. Pre-trained models like generative pretrained transformers (GPT), bidirectional encoder…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-07-15 Linhan Xia , Yicheng Yang , Ziou Chen , Zheng Yang , Shengxin Zhu

Predictive coding, currently a highly influential theory in neuroscience, has not been widely adopted in machine learning yet. In this work, we transform the seminal model of Rao and Ballard (1999) into a modern deep learning framework…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-09 Zdenek Straka , Tomas Svoboda , Matej Hoffmann

This study proposes a hybrid deep learning model for forecasting the price of Bitcoin, as the digital currency is known to exhibit frequent fluctuations. The models used are the Variational Mode Decomposition (VMD) and the Long Short-Term…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2025-10-21 Emmanuel Boadi
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