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Embedding a web-scale information network into a low-dimensional vector space facilitates tasks such as link prediction, classification, and visualization. Past research has addressed the problem of extracting such embeddings by adopting…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-03-14 Anton Tsitsulin , Davide Mottin , Panagiotis Karras , Emmanuel Müller

Measuring the breadth of a word's meaning, or its spread across contexts, has become feasible with contextualized token embeddings. A word type can be represented as a cloud of token vectors, with dispersion-based statistics serving as…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Yo Ehara

The recent advancement in language representation modeling has broadly affected the design of dense retrieval models. In particular, many of the high-performing dense retrieval models evaluate representations of query and document using…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 Euna Jung , Jungwon Park , Jaekeol Choi , Sungyoon Kim , Wonjong Rhee

The issue of bias (i.e., systematic unfairness) in machine learning models has recently attracted the attention of both researchers and practitioners. For the graph mining community in particular, an important goal toward algorithmic…

Human-annotated datasets with explicit difficulty ratings are essential in intelligent educational systems. Although embedding vector spaces are widely used to represent semantic closeness and are promising for analyzing text difficulty,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-12-05 Yo Ehara

The unstructured and irregular nature of points poses a significant challenge for accurate point cloud quality assessment (PCQA), particularly in establishing accurate perceptual feature correspondence. To tackle this, we propose the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-30 Zhang Chen , Shuai Wan , Yuezhe Zhang , Siyu Ren , Fuzheng Yang , Junhui Hou

We introduce a new approach for smoothing and improving the quality of word embeddings. We consider a method of fusing word embeddings that were trained on the same corpus but with different initializations. We project all the models to a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-08 Avi Caciularu , Ido Dagan , Jacob Goldberger

The emergence of knowledge graphs in the scholarly communication domain and recent advances in artificial intelligence and natural language processing bring us closer to a scenario where intelligent systems can assist scientists over a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-04-06 Andres Garcia , Jose Manuel Gomez-Perez

Many word clouds provide no semantics to the word placement, but use a random layout optimized solely for aesthetic purposes. We propose a novel approach to model word significance and word affinity within a document, and in comparison to a…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-08-14 Erich Schubert , Andreas Spitz , Michael Weiler , Johanna Geiß , Michael Gertz

Despite their groundbreaking performance for many generative modeling tasks, diffusion models have fallen short on discrete data domains such as natural language. Crucially, standard diffusion models rely on the well-established theory of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-06-10 Aaron Lou , Chenlin Meng , Stefano Ermon

In recent years, huge amounts of unstructured textual data on the Internet are a big difficulty for AI algorithms to provide the best recommendations for users and their search queries. Since the Internet became widespread, a lot of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-04 Marko Mihajlovic , Ning Xiong

Word embeddings capture semantic relationships based on contextual information and are the basis for a wide variety of natural language processing applications. Notably these relationships are solely learned from the data and subsequently…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-01-15 Stephanie Brandl , David Lassner , Maximilian Alber

Sixty participants provided dissimilarity ratings between various singing techniques. Multidimensional scaling, class averaging and clustering techniques were used to analyse timbral spaces and how they change between different singers,…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-11-17 Brendan O'Connor , Simon Dixon , George Fazekas

This paper investigates the application of consensus clustering and meta-clustering to the set of all possible partitions of a data set. We show that when using a "complement" of Rand Index as a measure of cluster similarity, the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-02-14 Mieczysław Kłopotek

Image captioning has become an essential Vision & Language research task. It is about predicting the most accurate caption given a specific image or video. The research community has achieved impressive results by continuously proposing new…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Guillermo Ruiz , Tania Ramírez , Daniela Moctezuma

Word feature vectors have been proven to improve many NLP tasks. With recent advances in unsupervised learning of these feature vectors, it became possible to train it with much more data, which also resulted in better quality of learned…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Marius Sajgalik , Michal Barla , Maria Bielikova

We develop and test a novel unsupervised algorithm for word sense induction and disambiguation which uses topological data analysis. Typical approaches to the problem involve clustering, based on simple low level features of distance in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-02 Michael Rawson , Samuel Dooley , Mithun Bharadwaj , Rishabh Choudhary

Paragraph Vectors has been recently proposed as an unsupervised method for learning distributed representations for pieces of texts. In their work, the authors showed that the method can learn an embedding of movie review texts which can be…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-07-30 Andrew M. Dai , Christopher Olah , Quoc V. Le

Word embeddings predict a word from its neighbours by learning small, dense embedding vectors. In practice, this prediction corresponds to a semantic score given to the predicted word (or term weight). We present a novel model that, given a…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-06-04 Casper Hansen , Christian Hansen , Stephen Alstrup , Jakob Grue Simonsen , Christina Lioma

Indoor monocular depth estimation has attracted increasing research interest. Most previous works have been focusing on methodology, primarily experimenting with NYU-Depth-V2 (NYUv2) Dataset, and only concentrated on the overall performance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-31 Cho-Ying Wu , Quankai Gao , Chin-Cheng Hsu , Te-Lin Wu , Jing-Wen Chen , Ulrich Neumann