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We present a motion planning algorithm with probabilistic guarantees for limbed robots with stochastic gripping forces. Planners based on deterministic models with a worst-case uncertainty can be conservative and inflexible to consider the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-07-28 Yuki Shirai , Xuan Lin , Yusuke Tanaka , Ankur Mehta , Dennis Hong

Hybridizing machine learning techniques with metaheuristics has attracted significant attention in recent years. Many attempts employ supervised or reinforcement learning to support the decision-making of heuristic methods. However, in some…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-25 Bruna C. B. Charytitsch , Mariá C. V. Nascimento

Traversing environments with arbitrary obstacles poses significant challenges for bipedal robots. In some cases, whole body motions may be necessary to maneuver around an obstacle, but most existing footstep planners can only select from a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-03-22 Michael X. Grey , Aaron D. Ames , C. Karen Liu

In robotics, coordinating a group of robots is an essential task. This work presents the communication-constrained multi-agent multi-goal path planning problem and proposes a graph-search based algorithm to address this task. Given a fleet…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2024-12-19 Jáchym Herynek , Stefan Edelkamp

Robotic information gathering (RIG) techniques refer to methods where mobile robots are used to acquire data about the physical environment with a suite of sensors. Informative planning is an important part of RIG where the goal is to find…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Sanjeev Ramkumar Sudha , Joel Jose , Erlend M. Coates

In the coordinated motion planning problem, we are given a graph together with the starting and destination vertices of $k$ robots. At each time step, any subset of robots may move, each traversing an edge of the graph, provided that no two…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Argyrios Deligkas , Eduard Eiben , Robert Ganian , Iyad Kanj

Robot pick and place systems have traditionally decoupled grasp, placement, and motion planning to build sequential optimization pipelines with the assumption that the individual components will be able to work together. However, this…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-25 Benjamin H. Leebron , Kejia Ren , Yiting Chen , Kaiyu Hang

This paper aims to improve robots' versatility and adaptability by allowing them to use a large variety of end-effector tools and quickly adapt to new tools. We propose AdaGrasp, a method to learn a single grasping policy that generalizes…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-16 Zhenjia Xu , Beichun Qi , Shubham Agrawal , Shuran Song

Traditional approaches to motion modeling for skid-steer robots struggle with capturing nonlinear tire-terrain dynamics, especially during high-speed maneuvers. In this paper, we tackle such nonlinearities by enhancing a dynamic unicycle…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-06 Ananya Trivedi , Sarvesh Prajapati , Anway Shirgaonkar , Mark Zolotas , Taskin Padir

Grasp planning for multi-fingered hands is still a challenging task due to the high nonlinear quality metrics, the high dimensionality of hand posture configuration, and complex object shapes. Analytical-based grasp planning algorithms…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-05-26 Jianjie Lin , Markus Rickert , Alois Knoll

This paper improves the performance of RRT$^*$-like sampling-based path planners by combining admissible informed sampling and local sampling (i.e., sampling the neighborhood of the current solution). An adaptive strategy regulates the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Marco Faroni , Nicola Pedrocchi , Manuel Beschi

Despite the advancement in the technology of autonomous driving cars, the safety of a self-driving car is still a challenging problem that has not been well studied. Motion prediction is one of the core functions of an autonomous driving…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-21 Xin Li , Xiaowen Ying , Mooi Choo Chuah

This work presents an extended framework for learning-based bipedal locomotion that incorporates a heuristic step-planning strategy guided by desired torso velocity tracking. The framework enables precise interaction between a humanoid…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 William Suliman , Ekaterina Chaikovskaia , Egor Davydenko , Roman Gorbachev

A representation gap exists between grasp synthesis for rigid and soft grippers. Anygrasp [1] and many other grasp synthesis methods are designed for rigid parallel grippers, and adapting them to soft grippers often fails to capture their…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-20 Tanisha Parulekar , Ge Shi , Josh Pinskier , David Howard , Jen Jen Chung

Sampling based methods are widely used for robotic motion planning. Traditionally, these samples are drawn from probabilistic ( or deterministic ) distributions to cover the state space uniformly. Despite being probabilistically complete,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-09 Rajat Kumar Jenamani , Rahul Kumar , Parth Mall , Kushal Kedia

In situations where humans and robots are moving in the same space whilst performing their own tasks, predictable paths taken by mobile robots can not only make the environment feel safer, but humans can also help with the navigation in the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-01-13 Sriram Gopalakrishnan , Subbarao Kambhampati

Anytime sampling-based methods are an attractive technique for solving kino-dynamic motion planning problems. These algorithms scale well to higher dimensions and can efficiently handle state and control constraints. However, an intelligent…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-08 Sagar Suhas Joshi , Seth Hutchinson , Panagiotis Tsiotras

Motion planning under dynamics constraints, i.e, kinodynamic planning, enables safe robot operation by generating dynamically feasible trajectories that the robot can accurately track. For high-DOF robots such as manipulators,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-23 Thai Duong , Clayton W. Ramsey , Zachary Kingston , Wil Thomason , Lydia E. Kavraki

This paper presents a hybrid trajectory optimization method designed to generate collision-free, smooth trajectories for autonomous mobile robots. By combining sampling-based Model Predictive Path Integral (MPPI) control with gradient-based…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-31 Min-Gyeom Kim , Minchan Jung , JunGee Hong , Kwang-Ki K. Kim

The inspection-planning problem calls for computing motions for a robot that allow it to inspect a set of points of interest (POIs) while considering plan quality (e.g., plan length). This problem has applications across many domains where…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-26 Mengyu Fu , Oren Salzman , Ron Alterovitz