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Random field and random cluster theory are used to describe certain mathematical results concerning the probability distribution of image pixel intensities characterized as generic $2D$ integer arrays. The size of the smallest bounded…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-27 Robert A. Murphy

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is mainly limited by long scanning time and vulnerable to human tissue motion artifacts, in 3D clinical scenarios. Thus, k-space undersampling is used to accelerate the acquisition of MRI while leading to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-11 Shengke Xue , Ruiliang Bai , Xinyu Jin

Light field presents a rich way to represent the 3D world by capturing the spatio-angular dimensions of the visual signal. However, the popular way of capturing light field (LF) via a plenoptic camera presents spatio-angular resolution…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-22 Anil Kumar Vadathya , Sharath Girish , Kaushik Mitra

Image compression and reconstruction are crucial for various digital applications. While contemporary neural compression methods achieve impressive compression rates, the adoption of such technology has been largely hindered by the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-06 Ethan G. Rogers , Cheng Wang

Limited angular resolution is one of the main obstacles for practical applications of light fields. Although numerous approaches have been proposed to enhance angular resolution, view selection strategies have not been well explored in this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-12 Yang Chen , Martin Alain , Aljosa Smolic

When registering point clouds resolved from an underlying 2-D pixel structure, such as those resulting from structured light and flash LiDAR sensors, or stereo reconstruction, it is expected that some points in one cloud do not have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-17 John Stechschulte , Christoffer Heckman

As a class of fruitful approaches, diffusion probabilistic models (DPMs) have shown excellent advantages in high-resolution image reconstruction. On the other hand, masked autoencoders (MAEs), as popular self-supervised vision learners,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-14 Zhiyuan Ma , zhihuan yu , Jianjun Li , Bowen Zhou

In this work, a simple and effective robust adaptive beamforming technique is proposed for uniform linear arrays, which is based on the power spectral estimation and uncertainty region (PSEUR) of the interference plus noise (IPN)…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-04-21 S. Mohammadzadeh , V. H. Nascimento , R. C. de Lamare , O. Kukrer

The Expectation--Maximization Maximum Likelihood (EMML) algorithm belongs to the Expectation--Maximization family and is widely used for image reconstruction problems under Poisson noise.In this paper, we reinterpret EMML as a mirror…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-20 Antonin Clerc , Ségolène Martin , Nicolas Papadakis , Gabriele Steidl

In this project, we study the hidden Markov random field (HMRF) model and its expectation-maximization (EM) algorithm. We implement a MATLAB toolbox named HMRF-EM-image for 2D image segmentation using the HMRF-EM framework. This toolbox…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-12-20 Quan Wang

Recent feature matching methods have achieved remarkable performance but lack efficiency consideration. In this paper, we revisit the mainstream detector-free matching pipeline and improve all its stages considering both accuracy and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-11 Xi Li , Tong Rao , Cihui Pan

In hyperspectral imaging, spectral unmixing aims at decomposing the image into a set of reference spectral signatures corresponding to the materials present in the observed scene and their relative proportions in every pixel. While a linear…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-02 Lucas Drumetz , Jocelyn Chanussot , Christian Jutten

The ability to capture good quality images in the dark and near-zero lux conditions has been a long-standing pursuit of the computer vision community. The seminal work by Chen et al. [5] has especially caused renewed interest in this area,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-01 Mohit Lamba , Atul Balaji , Kaushik Mitra

Image restoration, which aims to recover high-quality images from their corrupted counterparts, often faces the challenge of being an ill-posed problem that allows multiple solutions for a single input. However, most deep learning based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Wenyi Lian , Wenjing Lian , Ziwei Luo

3D action recognition was shown to benefit from a covariance representation of the input data (joint 3D positions). A kernel machine feed with such feature is an effective paradigm for 3D action recognition, yielding state-of-the-art…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-10-05 Jacopo Cavazza , Pietro Morerio , Vittorio Murino

While electron microscopy offers crucial atomic-resolution insights into structure-property relationships, radiation damage severely limits its use on beam-sensitive materials like proteins and 2D materials. To overcome this challenge, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-18 Zifei Wang , Zian Mao , Xiaoya He , Xi Huang , Haoran Zhang , Chun Cheng , Shufen Chu , Tingzheng Hou , Xiaoqin Zeng , Yujun Xie

Inspired by the recent advances in implicitly representing signals with trained neural networks, we aim to learn a continuous representation for narrow-baseline 4D light fields. We propose an implicit representation model for 4D light…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-02 Paramanand Chandramouli , Hendrik Sommerhoff , Andreas Kolb

This paper presents a novel convolutional neural network (CNN) based image compression framework via scalable auto-encoder (SAE). Specifically, our SAE based deep image codec consists of hierarchical coding layers, each of which is an…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2019-04-02 Chuanmin Jia , Zhaoyi Liu , Yao Wang , Siwei Ma , Wen Gao

We describe an image compression method, consisting of a nonlinear analysis transformation, a uniform quantizer, and a nonlinear synthesis transformation. The transforms are constructed in three successive stages of convolutional linear…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-28 Johannes Ballé , Valero Laparra , Eero P. Simoncelli

The JPEG algorithm is a defacto standard for image compression. We investigate whether adaptive mesh refinement can be used to optimize the compression ratio and propose a new adaptive image compression algorithm. We prove that it produces…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-04-05 Michael Feischl , Hubert Hackl