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Model misspecification of formative indicators remains a widely documented issue across academic literature, yet scholars lack a clear consensus on pragmatic, prescriptive approaches to manage this gap. This ambiguity forces researchers to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-10-17 Mark Dominique Dalipe Muñoz

This paper discusses how model checking, a technique used for the verification of behavioural requirements of dynamic systems, can be usefully deployed for the verification of contracts. A process view of agreements between parties is…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Aspassia Daskalopulu

Despite its great importance, modern network infrastructure is remarkable for the lack of rigor in its engineering. The Internet which began as a research experiment was never designed to handle the users and applications it hosts today.…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2015-09-18 Junaid Qadir , Osman Hasan

The failure of hardware or software in a critical system can lead to loss of lives. The design errors can be main source of the failures that can be introduced during system development process. Formal techniques are an alternative approach…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2014-07-04 Dominique Méry , Neeraj Kumar Singh

We introduce a model of probabilistic verification in mechanism design. The principal elicits a message from the agent and then selects a test to give the agent. The agent's true type determines the probability with which he can pass each…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-01-16 Ian Ball , Deniz Kattwinkel

Recent frontier large language models (LLMs) have shown strong performance in identifying security vulnerabilities in large, mature open-source systems. As LLM-generated code becomes increasingly common, a natural goal is to prevent such…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Zhaorui Li , Chengyu Song

The PrePost (Pre- and Post-Deployment Verification Techniques) workshop aimed at bringing together researchers working in the field of computer-aided validation and verification to discuss the connections and interplay between pre- and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-05-27 Luca Aceto , Adrian Francalanza , Anna Ingolfsdottir

The use of lightweight formal methods (LFM) for the development of industrial applications has become a major trend. Although the term "lightweight formal methods" has been used for over ten years now, there seems to be no common agreement…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-07-06 Anna Zamansky , Maria Spichkova , Guillermo Rodriguez-Navas , Peter Herrmann , Jan Olaf Blech

A framework for the elicitation and debugging of formal specifications for Cyber-Physical Systems is presented. The elicitation of specifications is handled through a graphical interface. Two debugging algorithms are presented. The first…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-07-30 Adel Dokhanchi , Bardh Hoxha , Georgios Fainekos

Assessing the validity of user simulators when used for the evaluation of information retrieval systems remains an open question, constraining their effective use and the reliability of simulation-based results. To address this issue, we…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-01-19 Andreas Konstantin Kruff , Nolwenn Bernard , Philipp Schaer

Formal methods are mathematically-based techniques for the rigorous development of software-intensive systems. The railway signaling domain is a field in which formal methods have traditionally been applied, with several success stories.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-02-28 Alessio Ferrari , Maurice H. ter Beek

Traditional technologies of firewall testing are overlooked. A new formalized approach is presented. Recommendations on optimization of test procedures are given.

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-06-11 Alexander Barabanov , Alexey Markov , Valentin Tsirlov

Context: Research software is essential for developing advanced tools and models to solve complex research problems and drive innovation across domains. Therefore, it is essential to ensure its correctness. Software testing plays a vital…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-01-30 Nasir U. Eisty , Upulee Kanewala , Jeffrey C. Carver

Conformance checking techniques help process analysts to identify where and how process executions deviate from a process model. However, they cannot determine the desirability of these deviations, i.e., whether they are problematic,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-06-16 Michael Grohs , Nadine Cordes , Jana-Rebecca Rehse

Formal verification and testing are complementary approaches which are used in the development process to verify the functional correctness of software. However, the correctness of software cannot ensure the safe operation of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2016-12-12 Asim Abdulkhaleq , Stefan Wagner , Nancy Leveson

In this extended abstract a view on the role of Formal Methods in System Engineering is briefly presented. Then two examples of useful analysis techniques based on solid mathematical theories are discussed as well as the software tools…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-07-11 Diego Latella

Microelectronic design verification remains a critical bottleneck in device development, traditionally mitigated by expanding verification teams and computational resources. Since the late 1990s, machine learning (ML) has been proposed to…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Christopher Bennett , Kerstin Eder

Autoformalization, the process of translating informal statements into formal logic, has gained renewed interest with the emergence of powerful Large Language Models (LLMs). While LLMs show promise in generating structured outputs from…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Mihir Gupte , Ramesh S

In mechanism design, the gold standard solution concepts are dominant strategy incentive compatibility and Bayesian incentive compatibility. These solution concepts relieve the (possibly unsophisticated) bidders from the need to engage in…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-03-16 Gilles Barthe , Marco Gaboardi , Emilio Jesús Gallego Arias , Justin Hsu , Aaron Roth , Pierre-Yves Strub

We apply a compositional formal modeling and verification method to an autonomous aircraft taxi system. We provide insights into the modeling approach and we identify several research areas where further development is needed. Specifically,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-27 Alessandro Pinto , Anthony Corso , Edward Schmerling