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相关论文: Self-resonant Dark Matter

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For models in which dark matter annihilation is Sommerfeld-enhanced, the annihilation cross section increases at low relative velocities. Dwarf spheroidal galaxies (dSphs) have low characteristic dark matter particle velocities and are thus…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-20 Kimberly K. Boddy , Jason Kumar , Louis E. Strigari , Mei-Yu Wang

We consider a self-interacting dark matter model in which the massive dark photon mediating the self-interaction decays to light dark fermions to avoid over-closing the universe. We find that if the model is constrained to explain the dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-07-05 Ran Huo , Manoj Kaplinghat , Zhen Pan , Hai-Bo Yu

The Sommerfeld enhancement plays an important role in dark matter (DM) physics, and can significantly enhance the annihilation cross section of non-relativistic DM particles. In this paper, we study the effect of neutrino forces, which are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Rupert Coy , Xun-Jie Xu , Bingrong Yu

It is usually assumed that dark matter direct detection is sensitive to a large fraction of the dark matter (DM) velocity distribution. We propose an alternative form of dark matter-nucleus scattering which only probes a narrow range of DM…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yang Bai , Patrick J. Fox

We consider wave scattering from a system of highly contrasting resonators with time-modulated material parameters. In this setting, the wave equation reduces to a system of coupled Helmholtz equations that models the scattering problem. We…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-01-05 Habib Ammari , Jinghao Cao , Erik Orvehed Hiltunen , Liora Rueff

In two-component self-interacting dark matter (SIDM) models with inter-species interactions, mass segregation arises naturally from collisional relaxation, enhancing central densities and gravothermal evolution. We demonstrate that models…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Daneng Yang , Yi-Zhong Fan , Siyuan Hou , Yue-Lin Sming Tsai

We consider Dark Matter self-interactions mediated by ultralight scalars. We show that effectively massless mediators lead to an enhancement of the matter power spectrum, while heavier mediators lead to a suppression, together with a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-17 Salvatore Bottaro , Emanuele Castorina , Marco Costa , Diego Redigolo , Ennio Salvioni

In dark matter coannihilation scenarios, the Sommerfeld effect of coannihilators is usually important in calculations of dark matter thermal relic abundance. Due to decays of coannihilators, two annihilating coannihilators can only approach…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-19 Feng Luo

The cold dark matter (CDM) candidate with weakly interacting massive particles can successfully explain the observed dark matter relic density in cosmic scale and the large-scale structure of the Universe. However, a number of observations…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Chung Kao , Yue-Lin Sming Tsai , Gwo-Guang Wong

Dark matter stands out as one of the most important unsolved mysteries in particle physics and cosmology. We investigate the influence of non-perturbative effects on the production of dark matter as well as their impact on direct and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-24 Julian Bollig

This paper presents a systematic and accurate treatment of the evolution of cosmological perturbations in self-interacting dark matter models, for particles which decoupled from the primordial plasma while relativistic. We provide a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-17 Rafael Yunis , Carlos R. Argüelles , Claudia G. Scóccola , Diana López Nacir , Gastón Giordano

We calculate how the relic density of dark matter particles is altered when their annihilation is enhanced by the Sommerfeld mechanism due to a Yukawa interaction between the annihilating particles. Maintaining a dark matter abundance…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-14 Jesus Zavala , Mark Vogelsberger , Simon D. M. White

We study the impact of background-induced forces on dark matter (DM) annihilation and their implications for indirect detection. In the presence of a finite number density of background particles, loop-level interactions can generate an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Yu Cheng , Shuailiang Ge

Dark matter self-interactions have important implications for the distributions of dark matter in the Universe, from dwarf galaxies to galaxy clusters. We present benchmark models that illustrate characteristic features of dark matter that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-10-25 Manoj Kaplinghat , Sean Tulin , Hai-Bo Yu

We provide a theoretical description of light scattering by a spherical particle whose permittivity is modulated in time at twice the frequency of the incident light. Such a particle acts as a finite-sized photonic time crystal and, despite…

We find model-independent upper limits on rates of dark matter annihilation in galactic halos. The Born approximation generally fails, while exotic threshold enhancements akin to "Sommerfeld factors" also turn out to be baseless The most…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Mihailo Backovic , John P. Ralston

We show that three SU(2) singlet neutral scalars (two CP-even and one CP-odd) in the spectrum of models based on the gauge symmetry SU(3)_c X SU(3)_L X U(1)_X, which do not contain exotic electric charges, are realistic candidates for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Simonetta Filippi , William A. Ponce , Luis A. Sanchez

In models of dark matter (DM) with Sommerfeld-enhanced annihilation, where the annihilation rate scales as the inverse velocity, N-body simulations of DM structure formation suggest that the local annihilation signal may be dominated by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Tracy R. Slatyer , Natalia Toro , Neal Weiner

Terahertz time domain spectroscopy and rigorous simulations are used to probe the coupling between a dark and a bright plasmonic eigenmode in a metamaterial with broken symmetry. The metamaterial consists of two closely spaced split ring…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ranjan Singh , Carsten Rockstuhl , Falk Lederer , Weili Zhang

A number of direct detection experiments are searching for electron excitations created by scattering of sub-GeV dark matter. We present an alternate formulation of dark matter-electron scattering in terms of the dielectric response of a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Simon Knapen , Jonathan Kozaczuk , Tongyan Lin