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Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are extensively beneficial for medical image processing. Medical images are plentiful, but there is a lack of annotated data. Transfer learning is used to solve the problem of lack of labeled data and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-11 Sajjad Abbasi , Mohsen Hajabdollahi , Nader Karimi , Shadrokh Samavi , Shahram Shirani

Few-shot learning aims to classify unseen classes with only a limited number of labeled data. Recent works have demonstrated that training models with a simple transfer learning strategy can achieve competitive results in few-shot…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-18 Jingquan Wang , Jing Xu , Yu Pan , Zenglin Xu

Building accurate models for rare skin diseases remains challenging due to the lack of sufficient labeled data and the inherently long-tailed distribution of available samples. These issues are further complicated by inconsistencies in how…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-03 Zeynep Özdemir , Hacer Yalim Keles , Ömer Özgür Tanrıöver

Transformer-based pre-trained language models have significantly improved the performance of various natural language processing (NLP) tasks in the recent years. While effective and prevalent, these models are usually prohibitively large…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-01-19 Dongkuan Xu , Ian E. H. Yen , Jinxi Zhao , Zhibin Xiao

Semantic segmentation of road scenes is one of the key technologies for realizing autonomous driving scene perception, and the effectiveness of deep Convolutional Neural Networks(CNNs) for this task has been demonstrated. State-of-art CNNs…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Zhiyuan Wu , Yu Jiang , Chupeng Cui , Zongmin Yang , Xinhui Xue , Hong Qi

Fine-grained object recognition that aims to identify the type of an object among a large number of subcategories is an emerging application with the increasing resolution that exposes new details in image data. Traditional fully supervised…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-12 Gencer Sumbul , Ramazan Gokberk Cinbis , Selim Aksoy

Knowing where people live is a fundamental component of many decision making processes such as urban development, infectious disease containment, evacuation planning, risk management, conservation planning, and more. While bottom-up, survey…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-08-31 Caleb Robinson , Fred Hohman , Bistra Dilkina

Accurate traffic prediction is essential for optimizing transportation systems, enhancing resource allocation, and improving overall urban administration. Spatio-temporal graph neural networks (GNNs) have achieved state-of-the-art…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Qianru Zhang , Xinyi Gao , Alexander Zhou , Reynold Cheng , Siu-Ming Yiu , Hongzhi Yin

In task-based few-shot learning paradigms, it is commonly assumed that different tasks are independently and identically distributed (i.i.d.). However, in real-world scenarios, the distribution encountered in few-shot learning can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-10 Jiajun Chen , Hongpeng Yin , Yifu Yang

Many modern deep-learning techniques do not work without enormous datasets. At the same time, several fields demand methods working in scarcity of data. This problem is even more complex when the samples have varying structures, as in the…

Binary Neural Networks (BNNs) show promising progress in reducing computational and memory costs but suffer from substantial accuracy degradation compared to their real-valued counterparts on large-scale datasets, e.g., ImageNet. Previous…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-21 Joseph Bethge , Haojin Yang , Marvin Bornstein , Christoph Meinel

A detailed understanding of users contributes to the understanding of the Web's evolution, and to the development of Web applications. Although for new Web platforms such a study is especially important, it is often jeopardized by the lack…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-10-18 Jun Sun , Steffen Staab , Jérôme Kunegis

Recently, a race towards the simplification of deep networks has begun, showing that it is effectively possible to reduce the size of these models with minimal or no performance loss. However, there is a general lack in understanding why…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-29 Enzo Tartaglione , Andrea Bragagnolo , Marco Grangetto

Hyper-spectral images are images captured from a satellite that gives spatial and spectral information of specific region.A Hyper-spectral image contains much more number of channels as compared to a RGB image, hence containing more…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Uphar Singh , Tushar Musale , Ranjana Vyas , O. P. Vyas

In scientific machine learning, regression networks have been recently applied to approximate solution maps (e.g., potential-ground state map of Schr\"odinger equation). In this paper, we aim to reduce the generalization error without…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-02-16 Zhihan Li , Yuwei Fan , Lexing Ying

Training networks to perform metric relocalization traditionally requires accurate image correspondences. In practice, these are obtained by restricting domain coverage, employing additional sensors, or capturing large multi-view datasets.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Mike Kasper , Fernando Nobre , Christoffer Heckman , Nima Keivan

Transfer learning where the behavior of extracting transferable knowledge from the source domain(s) and reusing this knowledge to target domain has become a research area of great interest in the field of artificial intelligence.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-29 Junyu Xuan , Jie Lu , Guangquan Zhang

Large-scale pre-trained models have been remarkably successful in resolving downstream tasks. Nonetheless, deploying these models on low-capability devices still requires an effective approach, such as model pruning. However, pruning the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Haiyan Zhao , Guodong Long

Road network and building footprint extraction is essential for many applications such as updating maps, traffic regulations, city planning, ride-hailing, disaster response \textit{etc}. Mapping road networks is currently both expensive and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-15 An Tran , Ali Zonoozi , Jagannadan Varadarajan , Hannes Kruppa

Deep neural networks have demonstrated impressive performance in various machine learning tasks. However, they are notoriously sensitive to changes in data distribution. Often, even a slight change in the distribution can lead to drastic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-16 Alon Hazan , Yoel Shoshan , Daniel Khapun , Roy Aladjem , Vadim Ratner