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Recent years have seen a rapid growth in new approaches improving the accuracy of semantic segmentation in a weakly supervised setting, i.e. with only image-level labels available for training. However, this has come at the cost of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-19 Nikita Araslanov , Stefan Roth

Learning-based approaches for semantic segmentation have two inherent challenges. First, acquiring pixel-wise labels is expensive and time-consuming. Second, realistic segmentation datasets are highly unbalanced: some categories are much…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-18 Arantxa Casanova , Pedro O. Pinheiro , Negar Rostamzadeh , Christopher J. Pal

The rapid development of deep learning has driven significant progress in image semantic segmentation - a fundamental task in computer vision. Semantic segmentation algorithms often depend on the availability of pixel-level labels (i.e.,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Zhaozheng Chen , Qianru Sun

Manually annotating complex scene point cloud datasets is both costly and error-prone. To reduce the reliance on labeled data, a new model called SnapshotNet is proposed as a self-supervised feature learning approach, which directly works…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-14 Xingye Li , Ling Zhang , Zhigang Zhu

Unsupervised semantic segmentation requires assigning a label to every pixel without any human annotations. Despite recent advances in self-supervised representation learning for individual images, unsupervised semantic segmentation with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-27 Wenbin He , William Surmeier , Arvind Kumar Shekar , Liang Gou , Liu Ren

Semantic segmentation requires methods capable of learning high-level features while dealing with large volume of data. Towards such goal, Convolutional Networks can learn specific and adaptable features based on the data. However, these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-23 Keiller Nogueira , Mauro Dalla Mura , Jocelyn Chanussot , William R. Schwartz , Jefersson A. dos Santos

The performance of supervised deep learning methods for medical image segmentation is often limited by the scarcity of labeled data. As a promising research direction, semi-supervised learning addresses this dilemma by leveraging unlabeled…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-13 Zihang Liu , Chunhui Zhao

Hyperspectral images capture vast amounts of high-dimensional spectral information about a scene, making labeling an intensive task that is resistant to out-of-the-box statistical methods. Unsupervised learning of clusters allows for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 Joshua Lentz , Nicholas Karris , Alex Cloninger , James M. Murphy

Semantic segmentation is one of the basic, yet essential scene understanding tasks for an autonomous agent. The recent developments in supervised machine learning and neural networks have enjoyed great success in enhancing the performance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-07 S. Ehsan Mirsadeghi , Ali Royat , Hamid Rezatofighi

Unsupervised learning from visual data is one of the most difficult challenges in computer vision, being a fundamental task for understanding how visual recognition works. From a practical point of view, learning from unsupervised visual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-03 Ioana Croitoru , Simion-Vlad Bogolin , Marius Leordeanu

Since the rise of deep learning, many computer vision tasks have seen significant advancements. However, the downside of deep learning is that it is very data-hungry. Especially for segmentation problems, training a deep neural net requires…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-13 Robby Neven , Davy Neven , Bert De Brabandere , Marc Proesmans , Toon Goedemé

Semantic segmentation and activity classification are key components to creating intelligent surgical systems able to understand and assist clinical workflow. In the Operating Room, semantic segmentation is at the core of creating robots…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Idris Hamoud , Alexandros Karargyris , Aidean Sharghi , Omid Mohareri , Nicolas Padoy

We propose an approach for learning category-level semantic segmentation purely from image-level classification tags indicating presence of categories. It exploits localization cues that emerge from training classification-tasked…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-07 Mohammadreza Mostajabi , Nicholas Kolkin , Gregory Shakhnarovich

This manuscript presents a series of my selected contributions to the topic of label-efficient learning in computer vision and remote sensing. The central focus of this research is to develop and adapt methods that can learn effectively…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-25 Minh-Tan Pham

Unsupervised semantic segmentation aims to discover and localize semantically meaningful categories within image corpora without any form of annotation. To solve this task, algorithms must produce features for every pixel that are both…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-17 Mark Hamilton , Zhoutong Zhang , Bharath Hariharan , Noah Snavely , William T. Freeman

Semantic segmentation is one of the most challenging tasks in computer vision. However, in many applications, a frequent obstacle is the lack of labeled images, due to the high cost of pixel-level labeling. In this scenario, it makes sense…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-21 Adrian Peláez-Vegas , Pablo Mesejo , Julián Luengo

Image semantic segmentation is more and more being of interest for computer vision and machine learning researchers. Many applications on the rise need accurate and efficient segmentation mechanisms: autonomous driving, indoor navigation,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-25 Alberto Garcia-Garcia , Sergio Orts-Escolano , Sergiu Oprea , Victor Villena-Martinez , Jose Garcia-Rodriguez

Open-world entity segmentation, as an emerging computer vision task, aims at segmenting entities in images without being restricted by pre-defined classes, offering impressive generalization capabilities on unseen images and concepts.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-17 Shengcao Cao , Jiuxiang Gu , Jason Kuen , Hao Tan , Ruiyi Zhang , Handong Zhao , Ani Nenkova , Liang-Yan Gui , Tong Sun , Yu-Xiong Wang

Spatial attention mechanism has been widely used in semantic segmentation of remote sensing images given its capability to model long-range dependencies. Many methods adopting spatial attention mechanism aggregate contextual information…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Xiaowen Ma , Rui Che , Tingfeng Hong , Mengting Ma , Ziyan Zhao , Tian Feng , Wei Zhang

This paper addresses the semantic instance segmentation task in the open-set conditions, where input images can contain known and unknown object classes. The training process of existing semantic instance segmentation methods requires…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-31 Trung Pham , Vijay Kumar B G , Thanh-Toan Do , Gustavo Carneiro , Ian Reid