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相关论文: Disks in close binary stars: \gamma-Cephei revisit…

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In this paper we study the evolution of viscous and radiative circumstellar disks under the influence of a companion star. We focus on the eccentric {\gamma} Cephei and {\alpha} Centauri system as examples and compare the disk quantities…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-02-23 Tobias W. A. Müller , Wilhelm Kley

Over 30 planetary systems have been discovered to reside in binary stars. For small separations gravitational perturbation of the secondary star has a strong influence on the planet formation process. It truncates the protoplanetary disk,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Wilhelm Kley , Richard Nelson

We study the evolution of circumbinary disks under the gravitational influence of the binary using two-dimensional hydrodynamical simulations to investigate the impact of disk and binary parameters on the dynamical aspects of the disk. To…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-14 Daniel Thun , Wilhelm Kley , Giovanni Picogna

Planet formation around one component of a tight, eccentric binary system such as $\gamma$ Cephei (with semimajor axis around 20 AU) is theoretically challenging because of destructive high-velocity collisions between planetesimals. Despite…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Kedron Silsbee , Roman R. Rafikov

Discs in binaries have a complex behavior because of the perturbations of the companion star. Planet formation in binary-star systems both depend on the companion star parameters and on the properties of the circumstellar disc. An eccentric…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 F. Marzari , C. Baruteau , H. Scholl , P. Thebault

To date, several exoplanets have been discovered orbiting stars with close binary companions (a~<30 AU). The fact that planets can form in these dynamically challenging environments implies that planet formation must be a robust process.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Hannah Jang-Condell

The $\gamma$ Cephei system is one of the most closely bound binary planet hosts known to date. The companion ($\gamma$ Cep B) to the planet-hosting star ($\gamma$ Cep A) should have truncated any protoplanetary disk around $\gamma$ Cep A,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 H. Jang-Condell , M. Mugrauer , T. Schmidt

(Abridged) Giant planets are observed orbiting the primary stars of close binary systems. Such planets may have formed in compact circumprimary disks, under conditions much different than those around single stars. To quantify the effects…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-26 Francesco Marzari , Gennaro D'Angelo

As of today over 40 planetary systems have been discovered in binary star systems. In all cases the configuration appears to be circumstellar, where the planets orbit around one of the stars, the secondary acting as a perturber. The…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Willy Kley

Planet formation in small-separation (~20 AU) eccentric binaries such as gamma Cephei or alpha Centauri is believed to be adversely affected by the presence of the stellar companion. Strong dynamical excitation of planetesimals by the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Roman R. Rafikov , Kedron Silsbee

Close binary systems present challenges to planet formation. As binary separations decrease, so too do the occurrence rates of protoplanetary disks in young systems and planets in mature systems. For systems that do retain disks, their disk…

During the past decade circumbinary disks have been discovered around various young binary stars. Hydrodynamical calculations indicate that the gravitational interaction between the central binary star and the surrounding disk results in…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-15 Jan Philipp Ruge , Sebastian Wolf , Tatiana Demidova , Vladimir Grinin

Disk material has been observed around both components of some young close binary star systems. It has been shown that if planets form at the right places within such disks, they can remain dynamically stable for very long times. Herein, we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Elisa V. Quintana , Jack J. Lissauer

In a previous work (Pichardo et al. 2005), we studied stable configurations for circumstellar discs in eccentric binary systems. We searched for "invariant loops": closed curves (analogous to stable periodic orbits in time-independent…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Barbara Pichardo , Linda S. Sparke , Luis A. Aguilar

We aim to examine the detailed disc structure that arises in a misaligned binary system as a function of the disc aspect ratio h, viscosity parameter alpha, disc outer radius R, and binary inclination angle gamma_F. We also aim to examine…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Moritz Fragner , Richard Nelson

The secular dynamics of small planetesimals in tight binary systems play a fundamental role in establishing the possibility of accretional collisions in such extreme cases. The most important secular parameters are the forced eccentricity…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-05-03 C. A. Giuppone , A. M. Leiva , J. Correa-Otto , C. Beauge

Binary systems are a common site of planet formation, despite the destructive effects of the binary on the disk. While surveys of planet forming material have found diminished disk masses around medium separation ($\sim$10--100 au)…

Circumstellar disks in binaries are perturbed by the companion gravity causing significant alterations of the disk morphology. Spiral waves due to the companion tidal force also develop in the vertical direction and affect the disk…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Giovanni Picogna , Francesco Marzari

Planets have been observed in tight binary systems with separations less than 20 AU. A likely formation scenario for such systems involves a dynamical capture, after which high relative inclinations are likely and may lead to Kozai…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Lamya Saleh , Frederic Rasio

Detections of planets in eccentric, close (separations of ~20 AU) binary systems such as \alpha Cen or \gamma Cep provide an important test of planet formation theories. Gravitational perturbations from the companion are expected to excite…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Kedron Silsbee , Roman R. Rafikov
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