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Structured Illumination Microscopy (SIM) allows access to spatial information beyond the diffraction limit by folding high frequency components into the optical system's base-band. Using various algorithmic techniques, an image containing…

光学 · 物理学 2024-10-16 Doron Shterman , Guy Bartal

Inspired by the developments in quantum computing, building domain-specific classical hardware to solve computationally hard problems has received increasing attention. Here, by introducing systematic sparsification techniques, we…

We introduce Correlational Image Modeling (CIM), a novel and surprisingly effective approach to self-supervised visual pre-training. Our CIM performs a simple pretext task: we randomly crop image regions (exemplars) from an input image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-31 Wei Li , Jiahao Xie , Chen Change Loy

Deeper convolutional neural networks provide more capacity to approximate complex mapping functions. However, increasing network depth imposes difficulties on training and increases model complexity. This paper presents a new nonlinear…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-31 Ahmed Abobakr , Mohammed Hossny , Saeid Nahavandi

In this work, based on the local phase information of images, an objective index, called the feature similarity index for tone-mapped images (FSITM), is proposed. To evaluate a tone mapping operator (TMO), the proposed index compares the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-20 Hossein Ziaei Nafchi , Atena Shahkolaei , Reza Farrahi Moghaddam , Mohamed Cheriet

One of the fundamental elements of both traditional and certain deep learning medical image registration algorithms is measuring the similarity/dissimilarity between two images. In this work, we propose an analytical solution for measuring…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-09 Mohammadreza Eskandari , Houssem-Eddine Gueziri , D. Louis Collins

Compressed Sensing MRI reconstructs images of the body's internal anatomy from undersampled measurements, thereby reducing scan time. Recently, deep learning has shown great potential for reconstructing high-fidelity images from highly…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-07 Armeet Singh Jatyani , Jiayun Wang , Aditi Chandrashekar , Zihui Wu , Miguel Liu-Schiaffini , Bahareh Tolooshams , Anima Anandkumar

Motion artefacts in magnetic resonance brain images can have a strong impact on diagnostic confidence. The assessment of MR image quality is fundamental before proceeding with the clinical diagnosis. Motion artefacts can alter the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-03 Alessandro Sciarra , Soumick Chatterjee , Max Dünnwald , Giuseppe Placidi , Andreas Nürnberger , Oliver Speck , Steffen Oeltze-Jafra

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) exhibit a well-known texture bias, prioritizing local patterns over global shapes - a tendency inherent to their convolutional architecture. While this bias is beneficial for texture-rich natural images,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Takito Sawada , Akinori Iwata , Masahiro Okuda

Iterative prompt refinement is central to reproducing target images with text to image generative models. Previous studies have incorporated image similarity metrics (ISMs) as additional feedback to human users. Existing ISMs such as LPIPS…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Khoi Trinh , Jay Rothenberger , Scott Seidenberger , Dimitrios Diochnos , Anindya Maiti

Structured Illumination Microscopy is a widespread methodology to image live and fixed biological structures smaller than the diffraction limits of conventional optical microscopy. Using recent advances in image up-scaling through deep…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-19 Miguel Boland , Edward A. K. Cohen , Seth Flaxman , Mark A. A. Neil

Most of existing manifold learning methods rely on Mean Squared Error (MSE) or $\ell_2$ norm. However, for the problem of image quality assessment, these are not promising measure. In this paper, we introduce the concept of an image…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-08-27 Benyamin Ghojogh , Fakhri Karray , Mark Crowley

This paper presents Objectness SIMilarity (OSIM), a novel evaluation metric for 3D scenes that explicitly focuses on "objects," which are fundamental units of human visual perception. Existing metrics assess overall image quality, leading…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-12 Yuiko Uchida , Ren Togo , Keisuke Maeda , Takahiro Ogawa , Miki Haseyama

In this paper, we propose a deep convolutional neural network for learning the embeddings of images in order to capture the notion of visual similarity. We present a deep siamese architecture that when trained on positive and negative pairs…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-14 Rishab Sharma , Anirudha Vishvakarma

Image-to-image translation can create large impact in medical imaging, as images can be synthetically transformed to other modalities, sequence types, higher resolutions or lower noise levels. To ensure patient safety, these methods should…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-23 Melanie Dohmen , Mark A. Klemens , Ivo M. Baltruschat , Tuan Truong , Matthias Lenga

The area of automatic image caption evaluation is still undergoing intensive research to address the needs of generating captions which can meet adequacy and fluency requirements. Based on our past attempts at developing highly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-25 Naeha Sharif , Lyndon White , Mohammed Bennamoun , Wei Liu , Syed Afaq Ali Shah

Deep generative models have emerged as a transformative tool in medical imaging, offering substantial potential for synthetic data generation. However, recent empirical studies highlight a critical vulnerability: these models can memorize…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Antonio Scardace , Lemuel Puglisi , Francesco Guarnera , Sebastiano Battiato , Daniele Ravì

Traditional image quality assessment metrics like Mean Squared Error and Structural Similarity Index often fail to reflect perceptual quality under complex distortions. We propose the Hybrid Image Resolution Quality Metric (HIRQM),…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-06 Vineesh Kumar Reddy Mondem

We show how perceptual embeddings of the visual system can be constructed at inference-time with no training data or deep neural network features. Our perceptual embeddings are solutions to a weighted least squares (WLS) problem, defined at…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-11 Daniel Severo , Lucas Theis , Johannes Ballé

Analog computing using bosonic computational states is a leading approach to surpassing the computational speed and energy limitations of von Neumann architectures. But the challenges of manufacturing large-scale photonic integrated…

光学 · 物理学 2025-07-22 Farhad Khosravi , Martin Perreault , Artur Scherer , Pooya Ronagh