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COVID-19 has resulted in over 100 million infections and caused worldwide lock downs due to its high transmission rate and limited testing options. Current diagnostic tests can be expensive, limited in availability, time-intensive and…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-05-25 Benjamin Elizalde , Daniel Tompkins

Sudden cardiac death and arrhythmia account for a large percentage of all deaths worldwide. Electrocardiography (ECG) is the most widely used screening tool for cardiovascular diseases. Traditionally, ECG signals are classified manually,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-16 Li Xiaolin , Fang Xiang , Rajesh C. Panicker , Barry Cardiff , Deepu John

The Second Diagnosis of COVID-19 using Acoustics (DiCOVA) Challenge aimed at accelerating the research in acoustics based detection of COVID-19, a topic at the intersection of acoustics, signal processing, machine learning, and healthcare.…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-12 Neeraj Kumar Sharma , Srikanth Raj Chetupalli , Debarpan Bhattacharya , Debottam Dutta , Pravin Mote , Sriram Ganapathy

This paper proposes a speaker recognition (SRE) task with trivial speech events, such as cough and laugh. These trivial events are ubiquitous in conversations and less subjected to intentional change, therefore offering valuable…

声音 · 计算机科学 2017-06-27 Miao Zhang , Yixiang Chen , Lantian Li , Dong Wang

The development of decision support systems is a growing domain that can be applied in the area of disease control and diagnostics. Using video-based surveillance data, skeleton features are extracted to perform action recognition,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-25 Kenneth Lai , Svetlana N. Yanushkevich

Today, data collection has improved in various areas, and the medical domain is no exception. Auscultation, as an important diagnostic technique for physicians, due to the progress and availability of digital stethoscopes, lends itself well…

Lung sounds refer to the sound generated by air moving through the respiratory system. These sounds, as most biomedical signals, are non-linear and non-stationary. A vital part of using the lung sound for disease detection is discrimination…

声音 · 计算机科学 2020-12-23 Andrine Elsetrønning , Adil Rasheed , Jon Bekker , Omer San

Voice signals originating from the respiratory tract are utilized as valuable acoustic biomarkers for the diagnosis and assessment of respiratory diseases. Among the employed acoustic features, Mel Frequency Cepstral Coefficients (MFCC) is…

OBJECTIVE: Our objective is to evaluate the possibility of using cough audio recordings (spontaneous or simulated) to detect sound patterns in people who are diagnosed with COVID-19. The research question that led our work was: what is the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-10 D. Trejo Pizzo , S. Esteban

Asthma is a chronic respiratory condition that affects millions of people worldwide. While this condition can be managed by administering controller medications through handheld inhalers, clinical studies have shown low adherence to the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-16 Davoud Shariat Panah , Alessandro N Franciosi , Cormac McCarthy , Andrew Hines

This paper presents an inception-based deep neural network for detecting lung diseases using respiratory sound input. Recordings of respiratory sound collected from patients are firstly transformed into spectrograms where both spectral and…

声音 · 计算机科学 2020-12-29 Lam Pham , Huy Phan , Ross King , Alfred Mertins , Ian McLoughlin

Respiratory diseases remain a leading cause of mortality worldwide, highlighting the need for faster and more accurate diagnostic tools. This work presents a novel approach leveraging digital stethoscope technology for automatic respiratory…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-19 Constantino Álvarez Casado , Manuel Lage Cañellas , Matteo Pedone , Xiaoting Wu , Le Nguyen , Miguel Bordallo López

The newly identified Coronavirus pneumonia, subsequently termed COVID-19, is highly transmittable and pathogenic with no clinically approved antiviral drug or vaccine available for treatment. The most common symptoms of COVID-19 are dry…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-23 Sara Hosseinzadeh Kassani , Peyman Hosseinzadeh Kassasni , Michal J. Wesolowski , Kevin A. Schneider , Ralph Deters

Respiratory auscultation can help healthcare professionals detect abnormal respiratory conditions if adventitious lung sounds are heard. The state-of-the-art artificial intelligence technologies based on deep learning show great potential…

Cough-based diagnosis for Respiratory Diseases (RDs) using Artificial Intelligence (AI) has attracted considerable attention, yet many existing studies overlook confounding variables in their predictive models. These variables can distort…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-01-09 Tabish Saeed , Aneeqa Ijaz , Ismail Sadiq , Haneya N. Qureshi , Ali Rizwan , Ali Imran

Depression is a common mental disorder which has been affecting millions of people around the world and becoming more severe with the arrival of COVID-19. Nevertheless proper diagnosis is not accessible in many regions due to a severe…

Lately, there has been a global effort by multiple research groups to detect COVID-19 from voice. Different researchers use different kinds of information from the voice signal to achieve this. Various types of phonated sounds and the sound…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-10-27 Ankit Shah , Hira Dhamyal , Yang Gao , Daniel Arancibia , Mario Arancibia , Bhiksha Raj , Rita Singh

The COVID-19 pandemic is one of the most challenging healthcare crises during the 21st century. As the virus continues to spread on a global scale, the majority of efforts have been on the development of vaccines and the mass immunization…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Meysam Effati , Yu-Chen Sun , Hani E. Naguib , Goldie Nejat

The UK COVID-19 Vocal Audio Dataset is designed for the training and evaluation of machine learning models that classify SARS-CoV-2 infection status or associated respiratory symptoms using vocal audio. The UK Health Security Agency…

This paper proposes a weakly-supervised machine learning-based approach aiming at a tool to alert patients about possible respiratory diseases. Various types of pathologies may affect the respiratory system, potentially leading to severe…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Michele Cozzatti , Federico Simonetta , Stavros Ntalampiras