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Deep neural networks are being increasingly used for short-term traffic flow prediction, which can be generally categorized as convolutional (CNNs) or graph neural networks (GNNs). CNNs are preferable for region-wise traffic prediction by…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-10-12 Wei Zeng , Chengqiao Lin , Kang Liu , Juncong Lin , Anthony K. H. Tung

State-of-the-art approaches for semantic image segmentation are built on Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). The typical segmentation architecture is composed of (a) a downsampling path responsible for extracting coarse semantic features,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-01 Simon Jégou , Michal Drozdzal , David Vazquez , Adriana Romero , Yoshua Bengio

The immense success of deep learning based methods in computer vision heavily relies on large scale training datasets. These richly annotated datasets help the network learn discriminative visual features. Collecting and annotating such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-09 Yash Patel , Lluis Gomez , Raul Gomez , Marçal Rusiñol , Dimosthenis Karatzas , C. V. Jawahar

Analyzing multivariate time series data is important for many applications such as automated control, fault diagnosis and anomaly detection. One of the key challenges is to learn latent features automatically from dynamically changing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-06-01 Subin Yi , Janghoon Ju , Man-Ki Yoon , Jaesik Choi

Interest point descriptors have fueled progress on almost every problem in computer vision. Recent advances in deep neural networks have enabled task-specific learned descriptors that outperform hand-crafted descriptors on many problems. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-03 Mohammed E. Fathy , Quoc-Huy Tran , M. Zeeshan Zia , Paul Vernaza , Manmohan Chandraker

Deep learning has shown great potential for automated medical image segmentation to improve the precision and speed of disease diagnostics. However, the task presents significant difficulties due to variations in the scale, shape, texture,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-06 Shahzaib Iqbal , Tariq M. Khan , Syed S. Naqvi , Asim Naveed , Erik Meijering

We introduce an architecture for large-scale image categorization that enables the end-to-end learning of separate visual features for the different classes to distinguish. The proposed model consists of a deep CNN shaped like a tree. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-31 Karim Ahmed , Lorenzo Torresani

In this paper we introduce a novel method for segmentation that can benefit from general semantics of Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). Our segmentation proposes visually and semantically coherent image segments. We use binary encoding of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-22 Mahdyar Ravanbakhsh , Hossein Mousavi , Moin Nabi , Lucio Marcenaro , Carlo Regazzoni

In this work we describe a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) to accurately predict the scene illumination. Taking image patches as input, the CNN works in the spatial domain without using hand-crafted features that are employed by most…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-04-20 Simone Bianco , Claudio Cusano , Raimondo Schettini

This paper presents the development and evaluation of a custom Convolutional Neural Network (CustomCNN) created to study how architectural design choices affect multi-domain image classification tasks. The network uses residual connections,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Shamik Shafkat Avro , Nazira Jesmin Lina , Shahanaz Sharmin

TGraphX presents a novel paradigm in deep learning by unifying convolutional neural networks (CNNs) with graph neural networks (GNNs) to enhance visual reasoning tasks. Traditional CNNs excel at extracting rich spatial features from images…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Arash Sajjadi , Mark Eramian

Lack of interpretability of deep convolutional neural networks (DCNN) is a well-known problem particularly in the medical domain as clinicians want trustworthy automated decisions. One way to improve trust is to demonstrate the localisation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-01 Junwen Wang , Katayoun Farrahi

Autonomous driving is becoming one of the leading industrial research areas. Therefore many automobile companies are coming up with semi to fully autonomous driving solutions. Among these solutions, lane detection is one of the vital…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-03 Donghoon Chang , Vinjohn Chirakkal , Shubham Goswami , Munawar Hasan , Taekwon Jung , Jinkeon Kang , Seok-Cheol Kee , Dongkyu Lee , Ajit Pratap Singh

Lane detection involves identifying lanes on the road and accurately determining their location and shape. This is a crucial technique for modern assisted and autonomous driving systems. However, several unique properties of lanes pose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Mohammadhamed Tangestanizadeh , Mohammad Dehghani Tezerjani , Saba Yousefian Jazi

Deep learning models have been very successful in computer vision and image processing applications. Since its inception, Many top-performing methods for image segmentation are based on deep CNN models. However, deep CNN models fail to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-14 Ranju Mandal , Basim Azam , Brijesh Verma , Mengjie Zhang

This paper aims to investigate direct imitation learning from human drivers for the task of lane keeping assistance in highway and country roads using grayscale images from a single front view camera. The employed method utilizes…

Recently, graph Convolutional Neural Networks (graph CNNs) have been widely used for graph data representation and semi-supervised learning tasks. However, existing graph CNNs generally use a fixed graph which may be not optimal for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-27 Bo Jiang , Ziyan Zhang , Doudou Lin , Jin Tang

Deep neural networks need a big amount of training data, while in the real world there is a scarcity of data available for training purposes. To resolve this issue unsupervised methods are used for training with limited data. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-10 Sayed Hashim , Muhammad Ali

Lane detection is a crucial perception task for all levels of automated vehicles (AVs) and Advanced Driver Assistance Systems, particularly in mixed-traffic environments where AVs must interact with human-driven vehicles (HDVs) and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Sandeep Patil , Yongqi Dong , Haneen Farah , Hans Hellendoorn

Lane detection, the process of identifying lane markings as approximated curves, is widely used for lane departure warning and adaptive cruise control in autonomous vehicles. The popular pipeline that solves it in two steps -- feature…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-01 Ruijin Liu , Zejian Yuan , Tie Liu , Zhiliang Xiong