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Biometric authentication using physiological signals offers a promising path toward secure and user-friendly access control in wearable devices. While electrocardiogram (ECG) signals have shown high discriminability, their intrusive sensing…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-08-20 Wei Shao , Zequan Liang , Ruoyu Zhang , Ruijie Fang , Ning Miao , Ehsan Kourkchi , Setareh Rafatirad , Houman Homayoun , Chongzhou Fang

Extensive research has been performed on continuous, non-invasive, cuffless blood pressure (BP) measurement using artificial intelligence algorithms. This approach involves extracting certain features from physiological signals like ECG,…

医学物理 · 物理学 2023-04-03 Ali Farki , Reza Baradaran Kazemzadeh , Elham Akhondzadeh Noughabi

Stress tracing is an important research domain that supports many applications, such as health care and stress management; and its closest related works are derived from stress detection. However, these existing works cannot well address…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Jia Xu , Teng Xiao , Pin Lv , Zhe Chen , Chao Cai , Yang Zhang , Zehui Xiong

Objective: A novel structure based on channel-wise attention mechanism is presented in this paper. Embedding with the proposed structure, an efficient classification model that accepts multi-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) as input is…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-27 Hao Tung , Chao Zheng , Xinsheng Mao , Dahong Qian

Touch plays a fundamental role in manipulation for humans; however, machine perception of contact and pressure typically requires invasive sensors. Recent research has shown that deep models can estimate hand pressure based on a single RGB…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-04 Patrick Grady , Jeremy A. Collins , Chengcheng Tang , Christopher D. Twigg , Kunal Aneja , James Hays , Charles C. Kemp

Exploiting photoplethysmography signals (PPG) for non-invasive blood pressure (BP) measurement is interesting for various reasons. First, PPG can easily be measured using fingerclip sensors. Second, camera-based approaches allow to derive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Fabian Schrumpf , Patrick Frenzel , Christoph Aust , Georg Osterhoff , Mirco Fuchs

Stress impacts our physical and mental health as well as our social life. A passive and contactless indoor stress monitoring system can unlock numerous important applications such as workplace productivity assessment, smart homes, and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-11-30 Yi Xiao , Harshit Sharma , Zhongyang Zhang , Dessa Bergen-Cico , Tauhidur Rahman , Asif Salekin

Background: Studies have shown the potential adverse health effects, ranging from headaches to cardiovascular disease, associated with long-term negative emotions and chronic stress. Since many indicators of stress are imperceptible to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Joe Li , Peter Washington

People often recognize what triggered their stress only after the moment has passed. In therapy, this can become a recurring problem: clients are asked to remember what happened between sessions, but the details that matter (where they…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Boyang Zhou , Zara Dana

The outage of a transmission line may change the system phase angle differences to the point that the system experience stress conditions. Hence, the angle differences for post-contingency condition of a transmission lines should be…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-22 Elham Foruzan , Sajjad Abedi , Jeremy Lin , Sohrab Asgarpoor , Emanuel Bernabeu

Blood pressure (BP) changes are linked to individual health status in both clinical and non-clinical settings. This study developed a deep learning model to classify systolic (SBP), diastolic (DBP), and mean (MBP) BP changes using…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-04 Jingyuan Hong , Manasi Nandi , Weiwei Jin , Jordi Alastruey

Identifying stress levels can provide valuable data for mental health analytics as well as labels for annotation systems. Although much research has been conducted into stress detection models using heart rate variability at a higher cost…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-21 Van-Tu Ninh , Sinéad Smyth , Minh-Triet Tran , Cathal Gurrin

This paper proposes a practical approach for automatic sleep stage classification based on a multi-level feature learning framework and Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) classifier using heart rate and wrist actigraphy derived from a wearable…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-11-03 Xin Zhang , Weixuan Kou , Eric I-Chao Chang , He Gao , Yubo Fan , Yan Xu

Student mental health is an increasing concern in academic institutions, where stress can severely impact well-being and academic performance. Traditional assessment methods rely on subjective surveys and periodic evaluations, offering…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Md Sultanul Islam Ovi , Jamal Hossain , Md Raihan Alam Rahi , Fatema Akter

Scene understanding plays an important role in several high-level computer vision applications, such as autonomous vehicles, intelligent video surveillance, or robotics. However, too few solutions have been proposed for indoor/outdoor scene…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-23 Ayman Beghdadi , Azeddine Beghdadi , Mohib Ullah , Faouzi Alaya Cheikh , Malik Mallem

Chest X-rays are widely used to diagnose thoracic diseases, but the lack of detailed information about these abnormalities makes it challenging to develop accurate automated diagnosis systems, which is crucial for early detection and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 S. M. Nabil Ashraf , Md. Adyelullahil Mamun , Hasnat Md. Abdullah , Md. Golam Rabiul Alam

We consider the problem of extracting features from passive, multi-channel electroencephalogram (EEG) devices for downstream inference tasks related to high-level mental states such as stress and cognitive load. Our proposed method…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-02 Guodong Chen , Hayden S. Helm , Kate Lytvynets , Weiwei Yang , Carey E. Priebe

Real-time condition monitoring is crucial for the reliable and efficient operation of complex systems. However, relying solely on physical sensors can be limited due to their cost, placement constraints, or inability to directly measure…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-07 Mengjie Zhao , Cees Taal , Stephan Baggerohr , Olga Fink

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are widely used to recognize the user's state through electroencephalography (EEG) signals. In the previous studies, the EEG signals are usually fed into the CNNs in the form of high-dimensional raw…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Seong-Eun Moon , Chun-Jui Chen , Cho-Jui Hsieh , Jane-Ling Wang , Jong-Seok Lee

In recent times, various modules such as squeeze-and-excitation, and others have been proposed to improve the quality of features learned from wearable sensor signals. However, these modules often cause the number of parameters to be large,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-03 Ayokunle Olalekan Ige , Mohd Halim Mohd Noor