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Sedimentation of particulate suspensions in horizontal pipes can lead to formation, growth and consolidation of a solid-like bed which can severely retard pipeline performance. As stagnant flow conditions frequently arise during industrial…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Tanmoy Das , Daniel Lester , Anthony Stickland , Nicky Eshtiaghi

Direct numerical simulations (DNS) of particle-laden turbulent flow in straight, mildly curved and strongly bent pipes are performed in which the solid phase is modelled as small heavy spherical particles. A total of seven populations of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Azad Noorani , Gaetano Sardina , Luca Brandt , Philipp Schlatter

We analyze the sedimentation behavior of a polydisperse two-dimensional liquid-crystal fluid using a local density functional theory based on scaled particle theory. Polydispersity is incorporated through variations in the roundness of hard…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-11-11 Tobias Eckert , Daniel de las Heras , Enrique Velasco , Yuri Martínez-Ratón

The identification of cells and particles based on their transport properties in microfluidic devices is crucial for numerous applications in biology and medicine. Neutrally buoyant particles transported in microfluidic channels, migrate…

We present a new numerical model to simulate settling trajectories of discretized individual or a mixture of particles of different geometrical shapes in a quiescent fluid and their flow trajectories in a flowing fluid. Simulations unveiled…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-06-26 Hakan Başağaoğlu , Sauro Succi , Danielle Wyrick , Justin Blount

We present linear stability analysis for a simple model of particle-laden pipe flow. The model consists of a continuum approximation for the particles two-way coupled to the fluid velocity field via Stokes drag (Saffman 1962). We extend…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Anthony Rouquier , Alban Potherat , Chris Pringle

This paper investigates numerically the hydraulic conveying of solids through a 90$^{\circ}$ elbow that changes the flow direction from horizontal to vertical, in the very-narrow case where the ratio of pipe to particle diameters is less…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-11-02 Elmar Anton Schnorr Filho , Nicolao Cerqueira Lima , Erick de Moraes Franklin

The influence of an underlying carrier flow on the terminal velocity of sedimenting particles is investigated both analytically and numerically. Our theoretical framework works for a general class of (laminar or turbulent) velocity fields…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2008-08-22 Marco Martins Afonso

Suspensions of finite-size solid particles in a turbulent pipe flow are found in many industrial and technical flows. Due to the ample parameter space consisting of particle size, concentration, density and Reynolds number, a complete…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-18 Martin Leskovec , Sagar Zade , Mehdi Niazi , Pedro Costa , Fredrik Lundell , Luca Brandt

The deposition of nanometer-scale particles is of significant interest in various industrial processes. While these particles offer several advantages, their deposition can have detrimental effects, such as reducing the heat transfer…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-02-19 A. K. Nayak , A. Singh , M. Mesgarpour , M. S. Shadloo

Self-propelled particles in an external gravitational field have been shown to display both an increased sedimentation length and polar order even without particle interactions. Here, we investigate self-propelled particles which…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-12-17 Katrin Wolff , Aljoscha M. Hahn , Holger Stark

Experiments have shown that in dilute suspension flow at laminar state through a circular tube particles migrate towards a concentric annular region with a mean radius of about 0.6 of the tube radius. This phenomenon is well-known as the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2008-11-12 Hua-Shu Dou , Boo Cheong Khoo

We use a theoretical model to explore how fluid dynamics, in particular, the pressure gradient and wall shear stress in a channel, affect the deposition of particles flowing in a microfluidic network. Experiments on transport of colloidal…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-03-28 Gess Kelly , Navid Bizmark , Bulbul Chakraborty , Sujit S. Datta , Thomas G. Fai

The recent advent of advanced microfabrication capabilities of microfluidic devices has driven attention towards the behavior of particles in inertial flows within microchannels for applications related to the separation and concentration…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-12-03 Mike Garcia , Sumita Pennathur

Granular materials in nature are nearly always non-spherical, but particle shape effects in granular flow remain largely elusive. This study uses discrete element method simulations to investigate how elongated particle shapes affect the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Jixiong Liu , Lu Jing , Thomas Pähtz , Yifei Cui , Gordon G. D. Zhou , Xudong Fu

The results of a numerical investigation of fluidized beds of spherical particles in a narrow vertical cylindrical pipe, with particular attention to the spontaneous settling along the wall, are reported. Starting from a steady fluidized…

We examine the symmetry-breaking effect of fixed constellations of particles on the surface-directed spinodal decomposition of binary blends in the presence of particles whose surfaces have a preferential affinity for one of the components.…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-06-16 Supriyo Ghosh , Arnab Mukherjee , Raymundo Arroyave , Jack F. Douglas

Up to date, inertial migration of particles in microflows has demonstrated a great potential for a wide range of applications. In particular, this phenomenon is used to achieve particle separation or sorting in a suspension. Recent works…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-07-29 Tohme Tohme , Yanfeng Gao , Pascale Magaud , Lucien Baldas , Christine Lafforgue , Stéphane Colin

Particle resuspension refers to the physical process by which solid particles deposited on a surface are, first, detached and, then, entrained away by the action of a fluid flow. In this study, we explore the dynamics of large and heavy…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Hao Liu , Mireille Bossy , Bernhard Vowinckel , Christophe Henry

In this paper, we developed a mathematical model for the sedimentation process of small particles in a lid-driven cavity flow with an obstacle to model the transport of microplastic particles in rivers. A stationary incompressible…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Nityananda Roy , Thomas Götz , Karunia Putra Wiyaja , S. Sundar
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