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There has been increasing interest in unifying streaming and non-streaming automatic speech recognition (ASR) models to reduce development, training, and deployment costs. We present a unified framework that trains a single end-to-end ASR…

The human brain contextually exploits heterogeneous sensory information to efficiently perform cognitive tasks including vision and hearing. For example, during the cocktail party situation, the human auditory cortex contextually integrates…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-12-17 Mandar Gogate , Kia Dashtipour , Amir Hussain

This paper explores a structured application of the One-Class approach and the One-Class-One-Network model for supervised classification tasks, focusing on vowel phonemes classification and speakers recognition for the Automatic Speech…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Stefano Giacomelli , Marco Giordano , Claudia Rinaldi

Active speaker detection in videos addresses associating a source face, visible in the video frames, with the underlying speech in the audio modality. The two primary sources of information to derive such a speech-face relationship are i)…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2022-12-02 Rahul Sharma , Shrikanth Narayanan

Audio-visual speech recognition (AVSR) combines audio-visual modalities to improve speech recognition, especially in noisy environments. However, most existing methods deploy the unidirectional enhancement or symmetric fusion manner, which…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Junxiao Xue , Xiaozhen Liu , Xuecheng Wu , Xinyi Yin , Danlei Huang , Fei Yu

Audio and visual signals typically occur simultaneously, and humans possess an innate ability to correlate and synchronize information from these two modalities. Recently, a challenging problem known as Audio-Visual Segmentation (AVS) has…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Yuxuan Wang , Jinchao Zhu , Feng Dong , Shuyue Zhu

This work presents a novel framework based on feed-forward neural network for text-independent speaker classification and verification, two related systems of speaker recognition. With optimized features and model training, it achieves 100%…

声音 · 计算机科学 2017-03-20 Zhenhao Ge , Ananth N. Iyer , Srinath Cheluvaraja , Ram Sundaram , Aravind Ganapathiraju

Research in auditory, visual, and audiovisual speech recognition (ASR, VSR, and AVSR, respectively) has traditionally been conducted independently. Even recent self-supervised studies addressing two or all three tasks simultaneously tend to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Alexandros Haliassos , Rodrigo Mira , Honglie Chen , Zoe Landgraf , Stavros Petridis , Maja Pantic

As the use of Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) becomes pervasive, their vulnerability to adversarial attacks and limitations in handling unseen classes poses significant challenges. The state-of-the-art offers discrete solutions aimed to tackle…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Alvaro Lopez Pellicer , Kittipos Giatgong , Yi Li , Neeraj Suri , Plamen Angelov

Human auditory cortex excels at selectively suppressing background noise to focus on a target speaker. The process of selective attention in the brain is known to contextually exploit the available audio and visual cues to better focus on…

声音 · 计算机科学 2018-09-12 Mandar Gogate , Ahsan Adeel , Ricard Marxer , Jon Barker , Amir Hussain

The punctuation restoration task aims to correctly punctuate the output transcriptions of automatic speech recognition systems. Previous punctuation models, either using text only or demanding the corresponding audio, tend to be constrained…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-02-02 Yaoming Zhu , Liwei Wu , Shanbo Cheng , Mingxuan Wang

Spoken Language Understanding (SLU) plays a crucial role in speech-centric multimedia applications, enabling machines to comprehend spoken language in scenarios such as meetings, interviews, and customer service interactions. SLU…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-18 Zhichao Sheng , Shilin Zhou , Chen Gong , Zhenghua Li

Speaker verification (SV) has recently attracted considerable research interest due to the growing popularity of virtual assistants. At the same time, there is an increasing requirement for an SV system: it should be robust to short speech…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-07 Youngmoon Jung , Yeunju Choi , Hyungjun Lim , Hoirin Kim

This paper introduces to a structured application of the One-Class approach and the One-Class-One-Network model for supervised classification tasks, specifically addressing a vowel phonemes classification case study within the Automatic…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-01 Stefano Giacomelli , Marco Giordano , Claudia Rinaldi

Speech Activity Detection (SAD) systems often misclassify singing as speech, leading to degraded performance in applications such as dialogue enhancement and automatic speech recognition. We introduce Singing-Robust Speech Activity…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-11 Philipp Grundhuber , Mhd Modar Halimeh , Martin Strauß , Emanuël A. P. Habets

Voice activity detection (VAD) makes a distinction between speech and non-speech and its performance is of crucial importance for speech based services. Recently, deep neural network (DNN)-based VADs have achieved better performance than…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-14 Zhenpeng Zheng , Jianzong Wang , Ning Cheng , Jian Luo , Jing Xiao

Active speaker detection plays a vital role in human-machine interaction. Recently, a few end-to-end audiovisual frameworks emerged. However, these models' inference time was not explored and are not applicable for real-time applications…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-11-24 Fiseha B. Tesema , Zheyuan Lin , Shiqiang Zhu , Wei Song , Jason Gu , Hong Wu

Voice activity detection (VAD), which classifies frames as speech or non-speech, is an important module in many speech applications including speaker verification. In this paper, we propose a novel method, called self-adaptive soft VAD, to…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-25 Youngmoon Jung , Yeunju Choi , Hoirin Kim

One of the most challenging scenarios for smart speakers is multi-talker, when target speech from the desired speaker is mixed with interfering speech from one or more speakers. A smart assistant needs to determine which voice to recognize…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-19 Joe Caroselli , Arun Narayanan , Yiteng Huang

Universal visual anomaly detection (AD) aims to identify anomaly images and segment anomaly regions towards open and dynamic scenarios, following zero- and few-shot paradigms without any dataset-specific fine-tuning. We have witnessed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-12 Bin-Bin Gao , Chengjie Wang