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One of the challenges faced by conversational agents is their inability to identify unstated presumptions of their users' commands, a task trivial for humans due to their common sense. In this paper, we propose a zero-shot commonsense…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-09-20 Forough Arabshahi , Jennifer Lee , Antoine Bosselut , Yejin Choi , Tom Mitchell

Accelerated by the tremendous increase in Internet bandwidth and storage space, video data has been generated, published and spread explosively, becoming an indispensable part of today's big data. In this paper, we focus on reviewing two…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-23 Zuxuan Wu , Ting Yao , Yanwei Fu , Yu-Gang Jiang

To make machines better understand sentiments, research needs to move from polarity identification to understanding the reasons that underlie the expression of sentiment. Categorizing the goals or needs of humans is one way to explain the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-04-02 Debjit Paul , Anette Frank

Humor, as both a creative human activity and a social binding mechanism, has long posed a major challenge for AI generation. Although producing humor requires complex cognitive reasoning and social understanding, theories of humor suggest…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Jiajun Zhang , Shijia Luo , Ruikang Zhang , Qi Su

Even from a single frame of a still image, people can reason about the dynamic story of the image before, after, and beyond the frame. For example, given an image of a man struggling to stay afloat in water, we can reason that the man fell…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-04 Jae Sung Park , Chandra Bhagavatula , Roozbeh Mottaghi , Ali Farhadi , Yejin Choi

Describing visual data into natural language is a very challenging task, at the intersection of computer vision, natural language processing and machine learning. Language goes well beyond the description of physical objects and their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-26 Iulia Duta , Andrei Liviu Nicolicioiu , Simion-Vlad Bogolin , Marius Leordeanu

Dark humor in online memes poses unique challenges due to its reliance on implicit, sensitive, and culturally contextual cues. To address the lack of resources and methods for detecting dark humor in multimodal content, we introduce a novel…

Dense video captioning aims to identify the events of interest in an input video, and generate descriptive captions for each event. Previous approaches usually follow a two-stage generative process, which first proposes a segment for each…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-19 Wanrong Zhu , Bo Pang , Ashish V. Thapliyal , William Yang Wang , Radu Soricut

This work presents an end-to-end trainable deep bidirectional LSTM (Long-Short Term Memory) model for image captioning. Our model builds on a deep convolutional neural network (CNN) and two separate LSTM networks. It is capable of learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-07-21 Cheng Wang , Haojin Yang , Christian Bartz , Christoph Meinel

Extractive text summarization has been an extensive research problem in the field of natural language understanding. While the conventional approaches rely mostly on manually compiled features to generate the summary, few attempts have been…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-12-30 Abhishek Kumar Singh , Manish Gupta , Vasudeva Varma

Multimodal LLMs are turning their focus to video benchmarks, however most video benchmarks only provide outcome supervision, with no intermediate or interpretable reasoning steps. This makes it challenging to assess if models are truly able…

Image captioning has been recently gaining a lot of attention thanks to the impressive achievements shown by deep captioning architectures, which combine Convolutional Neural Networks to extract image representations, and Recurrent Neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-22 Marcella Cornia , Lorenzo Baraldi , Giuseppe Serra , Rita Cucchiara

Contextual reasoning is essential to understand events in long untrimmed videos. In this work, we systematically explore different captioning models with various contexts for the dense-captioning events in video task, which aims to generate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-12 Shizhe Chen , Yuqing Song , Yida Zhao , Qin Jin , Zhaoyang Zeng , Bei Liu , Jianlong Fu , Alexander Hauptmann

Recent multimodal large language models have shown promising ability in generating humorous captions for images, yet they still lack stable control over explicit cultural context, making it difficult to jointly maintain image relevance,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Run Xu , Lu Li , Rongzhao Zhang , Jie Xu

Reasoning is a critical ability towards complete visual understanding. To develop machine with cognition-level visual understanding and reasoning abilities, the visual commonsense reasoning (VCR) task has been introduced. In VCR, given a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-12-15 Dandan Song , Siyi Ma , Zhanchen Sun , Sicheng Yang , Lejian Liao

The "Reason-Then-Respond" paradigm, enhanced by Reinforcement Learning, has shown great promise in advancing Multimodal Large Language Models. However, its application to the video domain has led to specialized models that excel at either…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Xinlong Chen , Yuanxing Zhang , Yushuo Guan , Weihong Lin , Zekun Wang , Bohan Zeng , Yang Shi , Sihan Yang , Qiang Liu , Pengfei Wan , Liang Wang , Tieniu Tan

The human reasoning process is seldom a one-way process from an input leading to an output. Instead, it often involves a systematic deduction by ruling out other possible outcomes as a self-checking mechanism. In this paper, we describe the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-03-10 Fang Wan , Chaoyang Song

A split-transform-merge strategy has been broadly used as an architectural constraint in convolutional neural networks for visual recognition tasks. It approximates sparsely connected networks by explicitly defining multiple branches to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-28 Taesup Kim , Sungwoong Kim , Yoshua Bengio

Visual attention has shown usefulness in image captioning, with the goal of enabling a caption model to selectively focus on regions of interest. Existing models typically rely on top-down language information and learn attention implicitly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-02 Shi Chen , Qi Zhao

Video captioning is the task of automatically generating a textual description of the actions in a video. Although previous work (e.g. sequence-to-sequence model) has shown promising results in abstracting a coarse description of a short…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-30 Xin Wang , Wenhu Chen , Jiawei Wu , Yuan-Fang Wang , William Yang Wang