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Particles beyond the Standard Model (SM) can generically have lifetimes that are long compared to SM particles at the weak scale. When produced at experiments such as the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN, these long-lived particles…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2020-09-11 Juliette Alimena , James Beacham , Martino Borsato , Yangyang Cheng , Xabier Cid Vidal , Giovanna Cottin , Albert De Roeck , Nishita Desai , David Curtin , Jared A. Evans , Simon Knapen , Sabine Kraml , Andre Lessa , Zhen Liu , Sascha Mehlhase , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf , Heather Russell , Jessie Shelton , Brian Shuve , Monica Verducci , Jose Zurita , Todd Adams , Michael Adersberger , Cristiano Alpigiani , Artur Apresyan , Robert John Bainbridge , Varvara Batozskaya , Hugues Beauchesne , Lisa Benato , S. Berlendis , Eshwen Bhal , Freya Blekman , Christina Borovilou , Jamie Boyd , Benjamin P. Brau , Lene Bryngemark , Oliver Buchmueller , Malte Buschmann , William Buttinger , Mario Campanelli , Cari Cesarotti , Chunhui Chen , Hsin-Chia Cheng , Sanha Cheong , Matthew Citron , Andrea Coccaro , V. Coco , Eric Conte , Félix Cormier , Louie D. Corpe , Nathaniel Craig , Yanou Cui , Elena Dall'Occo , C. Dallapiccola , M. R. Darwish , Alessandro Davoli , Annapaola de Cosa , Andrea De Simone , Luigi Delle Rose , Frank F. Deppisch , Biplab Dey , Miriam D. Diamond , Keith R. Dienes , Sven Dildick , Babette Döbrich , Marco Drewes , Melanie Eich , M. ElSawy , Alberto Escalante del Valle , Gabriel Facini , Marco Farina , Jonathan L. Feng , Oliver Fischer , H. U. Flaecher , Patrick Foldenauer , Marat Freytsis , Benjamin Fuks , Iftah Galon , Yuri Gershtein , Stefano Giagu , Andrea Giammanco , Vladimir V. Gligorov , Tobias Golling , Sergio Grancagnolo , Giuliano Gustavino , Andrew Haas , Kristian Hahn , Jan Hajer , Ahmed Hammad , Lukas Heinrich , Jan Heisig , J. C. Helo , Gavin Hesketh , Christopher S. Hill , Martin Hirsch , M. Hohlmann , W. Hulsbergen , John Huth , Philip Ilten , Thomas Jacques , Bodhitha Jayatilaka , Geng-Yuan Jeng , K. A. Johns , Toshiaki Kaji , Gregor Kasieczka , Yevgeny Kats , Malgorzata Kazana , Henning Keller , Maxim Yu. Khlopov , Felix Kling , Ted R. Kolberg , Igor Kostiuk , Emma Sian Kuwertz , Audrey Kvam , Greg Landsberg , Gaia Lanfranchi , Iñaki Lara , Alexander Ledovskoy , Dylan Linthorne , Jia Liu , Iacopo Longarini , Steven Lowette , Henry Lubatti , Margaret Lutz , Jingyu Luo , Judita Mamužić , Matthieu Marinangeli , Alberto Mariotti , Daniel Marlow , Matthew McCullough , Kevin McDermott , P. Mermod , David Milstead , Vasiliki A. Mitsou , Javier Montejo Berlingen , Filip Moortgat , Alessandro Morandini , Alice Polyxeni Morris , David Michael Morse , Stephen Mrenna , Benjamin Nachman , Miha Nemevšek , Fabrizio Nesti , Christian Ohm , Silvia Pascoli , Kevin Pedro , Cristián Peña , Karla Josefina Pena Rodriguez , Jónatan Piedra , James L. Pinfold , Antonio Policicchio , Goran Popara , Jessica Prisciandaro , Mason Proffitt , Giorgia Rauco , Federico Redi , Matthew Reece , Allison Reinsvold Hall , H. Rejeb Sfar , Sophie Renner , Amber Roepe , Manfredi Ronzani , Ennio Salvioni , Arka Santra , Ryu Sawada , Jakub Scholtz , Philip Schuster , Pedro Schwaller , Cristiano Sebastiani , Sezen Sekmen , Michele Selvaggi , Weinan Si , Livia Soffi , Daniel Stolarski , David Stuart , John Stupak , Kevin Sung , Wendy Taylor , Sebastian Templ , Brooks Thomas , Emma Torró-Pastor , Daniele Trocino , Sebastian Trojanowski , Marco Trovato , Yuhsin Tsai , C. G. Tully , Tamás Álmos Vámi , Juan Carlos Vasquez , Carlos Vázquez Sierra , K. Vellidis , Basile Vermassen , Martina Vit , Devin G. E. Walker , Xiao-Ping Wang , Gordon Watts , Si Xie , Melissa Yexley , Charles Young , Jiang-Hao Yu , Piotr Zalewski , Yongchao Zhang

Conventional searches for new phenomena at collider experiments tend to focus on prompt particles, produced at the interaction point and decaying rapidly. New physics models including long-lived particles that travel a substantial distance…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-11-07 Mikael Mårtensson , Max Isacson , Hampus Hahne , Rebeca Gonzalez Suarez , Richard Brenner

In contrast to the decay products ensuing from a fast moving particle which are collimated along the original direction of the parent, those from a slow moving particle are distributed over a wide region. In the context of searches for…

In the context of prospective studies for searches of new physics at the LHC Run 3, this paper investigates the relevance of using top quarks produced from new long-lived particles, and detected in the tracker volume of the ATLAS and CMS…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Jeremy Andrea , Daniel Bloch , Eric Conte , Douja Darej , Robin Ducrocq , Emery Nibigira

A certain class of new physics models includes long-lived particles which are singlet under the Standard Model (SM) gauge group.A displaced vertex is a spectacular signature to probe such particles productions at the high energy colliders,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-22 Sudip Jana , Nobuchika Okada , Digesh Raut

Long-lived particles have significant enough lifetimes as to, when produced in collisions, leave a distinct signature in the detectors. Driven by increasingly higher energies, trigger and reconstruction algorithms at particle colliders are…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2021-09-14 Rebeca Gonzalez Suarez

Long-lived particles (LLPs) are particles that are stable or that live long enough for their decays to be experimentally distinguishable in time or position from their production point. We provide an overview of the phenomenology and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Laura Jeanty , Brian Shuve

I discuss various scenarios for long-lived particles at the LHC that can have spectacular signatures, not all of which have been searched for. I take motivation from dark matter and the hierarchy problem, as well as from finding novel…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-10-20 Daniel Stolarski

Various theories beyond the Standard Model predict unusual signatures, including new, long-lived particles decaying at a significant distance from the collision point. These unique signatures are difficult to reconstruct and face unusual…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Danielle Wilson-Edwards , ATLAS Collaboration

We review the theoretical and experimental situation for long-lived heavy quarks, or bound states thereof, arising in simple extensions of the Standard Model. If these particles propagate large distances before their decay, they give rise…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-04-08 Mathieu Buchkremer , Alexander Schmidt

Long-lived particles (LLPs) provide an unambiguous signal for physics beyond the Standard Model (BSM). They have a distinct detector signature, with decay lengths corresponding to lifetimes of around nanoseconds or longer. Lepton colliders…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Yulei Zhang , Cen Mo , Xiang Chen , Bingzhi Li , Hongyang Chen , Jifeng Hu , Liang Li

We present the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) discovery potential in the $Z'$ and heavy neutrino sectors of a $U(1)_{B-L}$ enlarged Standard Model also encompassing three heavy Majorana neutrinos. This model exhibits novel signatures at the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 L. Basso , A. Belyaev , S. Moretti , G. M. Pruna , C. H. Shepherd-Themistocleous

If new particles are discovered at the LHC, it will be important to determine their spins in as model-independent a way as possible. We consider the case, commonly encountered in models of physics beyond the Standard Model, of a new scalar…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Christiana Athanasiou , Christopher G. Lester , Jennifer M. Smillie , Bryan R. Webber

Long-lived particles can manifest themselves at the LHC via "displaced vertices" - several charged tracks originating from a position separated from the proton interaction point by a macroscopic distance. Here we demonstrate a potential of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Kyrylo Bondarenko , Alexey Boyarsky , Maksym Ovchynnikov , Oleg Ruchayskiy , Lesya Shchutska

Many popular models of new physics beyond the Standard Model use a parity to stabilize weakly interacting, dark matter candidates. We examine the potential for the CERN Large Hadron Collider to distinguish models with parity stabilized dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-07-29 Devin G. E. Walker

Heavy neutral leptons are present in many well-motivated beyond the Standard Model theories, sometimes being accessible at present colliders. Depending on their masses and couplings they could be long-lived and lead to events with displaced…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Xabier Marcano

We examine the observability of heavy neutrino (nu_h) signatures of a U(1)' enlarged Standard Model (SM) encompassing three heavy Majorana neutrinos alongside the known light neutrino states at the the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). We show…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-24 E. Accomando , L. Delle Rose , S. Moretti , E. Olaiya , C. Shepherd-Themistocleous

The study of multiparticle dynamics in hadron-hadron collisions at Tevatron and LHC could provide useful information on new physics in addition to the expected signatures on the transverse plane. We suggest that an analysis of inclusive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Miguel-Angel Sanchis-Lozano

At the Large Hadron Collider, heavy particles may be produced in pairs close to their kinematic threshold. If these particles have strong enough attractive interactions they may form bound states. Consequently, the bound states may decay…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Yevgeny Kats , Matthew D. Schwartz
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