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Most of the existing works for dialogue generation are data-driven models trained directly on corpora crawled from websites. They mainly focus on improving the model architecture to produce better responses but pay little attention to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-23 Xin Li , Piji Li , Yan Wang , Xiaojiang Liu , Wai Lam

In this paper, we present a novel diagnostic framework that integrates Knowledge Graphs (KGs) and Large Language Models (LLMs) to support system diagnostics in high-reliability systems such as nuclear power plants. Traditional diagnostic…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-09-01 Saman Marandi , Yu-Shu Hu , Mohammad Modarres

The clinical diagnosis of most mental disorders primarily relies on the conversations between psychiatrist and patient. The creation of such diagnostic conversation datasets is promising to boost the AI mental healthcare community. However,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 Congchi Yin , Feng Li , Shu Zhang , Zike Wang , Jun Shao , Piji Li , Jianhua Chen , Xun Jiang

Response diversity has become an important criterion for evaluating the quality of open-domain dialogue generation models. However, current evaluation metrics for response diversity often fail to capture the semantic diversity of generated…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 Seungju Han , Beomsu Kim , Buru Chang

Dialog systems have achieved significant progress and have been widely used in various scenarios. The previous researches mainly focused on designing dialog generation models in a single scenario, while comprehensive abilities are required…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-06-20 Yu Zhao , Xinshuo Hu , Yunxin Li , Baotian Hu , Dongfang Li , Sichao Chen , Xiaolong Wang

Medical Dialogue Systems aim to provide automated healthcare support through patient-agent conversations. Previous efforts typically regard patients as ideal users -- one who accurately and consistently reports their health conditions.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-25 Lang Qin , Yao Zhang , Hongru Liang , Adam Jatowt , Zhenglu Yang

Automated medical report generation has demonstrated the potential to significantly reduce the workload associated with time-consuming medical reporting. Recent generative representation learning methods have shown promise in integrating…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-31 Shuchang Ye , Mingyuan Meng , Mingjian Li , Dagan Feng , Usman Naseem , Jinman Kim

Natural language processing evaluation has made significant progress, largely driven by the proliferation of powerful large language mod-els (LLMs). New evaluation benchmarks are of increasing priority as the reasoning capabilities of LLMs…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-19 Joseph J. Peper , Wenzhao Qiu , Ali Payani , Lu Wang

Multimodal search-based dialogue is a challenging new task: It extends visually grounded question answering systems into multi-turn conversations with access to an external database. We address this new challenge by learning a neural…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-11-22 Shubham Agarwal , Ondrej Dusek , Ioannis Konstas , Verena Rieser

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems enable large language models (LLMs) instant access to relevant information for the generative process, demonstrating their superior performance in addressing common LLM challenges such as…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-17 Yilun Zheng , Dan Yang , Jie Li , Lin Shang , Lihui Chen , Jiahao Xu , Sitao Luan

Medical Decision-Making (MDM) is a complex process requiring substantial domain-specific expertise to effectively synthesize heterogeneous and complicated clinical information. While recent advancements in Large Language Models (LLMs) show…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-08-20 Liuxin Bao , Zhihao Peng , Xiaofei Zhou , Runmin Cong , Jiyong Zhang , Yixuan Yuan

Reliable uncertainty quantification (UQ) is essential in medical AI. Evidential Deep Learning (EDL) offers a computationally efficient way to quantify model uncertainty alongside predictions, unlike traditional methods such as Monte Carlo…

We aim to overcome the lack of diversity in responses of current dialogue systems and to develop a dialogue system that is engaging as a conversational partner. We propose a generator-evaluator model that evaluates multiple responses…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-06-13 Ryoma Sakaeda , Daisuke Kawahara

The patient-centered medical dialogue systems strive to offer diagnostic interpretation services to users who are less knowledgeable about medical knowledge, through emphasizing the importance of providing responses specific to the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-19 Chengfeng Dou , Zhi Jin , Wenping Jiao , Haiyan Zhao , Zhenwei Tao , Yongqiang Zhao

This paper focuses on term-status pair extraction from medical dialogues (MD-TSPE), which is essential in diagnosis dialogue systems and the automatic scribe of electronic medical records (EMRs). In the past few years, works on MD-TSPE have…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-21 Zefa Hu , Ziyi Ni , Jing Shi , Shuang Xu , Bo Xu

Text response generation for multimodal task-oriented dialog systems, which aims to generate the proper text response given the multimodal context, is an essential yet challenging task. Although existing efforts have achieved compelling…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Xiaolin Chen , Xuemeng Song , Liqiang Jing , Shuo Li , Linmei Hu , Liqiang Nie

With the continuous development of deep learning (DL), the task of multimodal dialogue emotion recognition (MDER) has recently received extensive research attention, which is also an essential branch of DL. The MDER aims to identify the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Wei Ai , Yuntao Shou , Tao Meng , Nan Yin , Keqin Li

Multi-modal multi-hop question answering involves answering a question by reasoning over multiple input sources from different modalities. Existing methods often retrieve evidences separately and then use a language model to generate an…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-08 Qian Yang , Qian Chen , Wen Wang , Baotian Hu , Min Zhang

Conversational recommender systems (CRSs) capture user preference through textual information in dialogues. However, they suffer from data sparsity on two fronts: the dialogue space is vast and linguistically diverse, while the item space…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-07-02 Sixiao Zhang , Mingrui Liu , Cheng Long , Wei Yuan , Hongxu Chen , Xiangyu Zhao , Hongzhi Yin

We introduce a novel retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) framework tailored for multihop question answering. First, our system uses large language model (LLM) to decompose complex multihop questions into a sequence of single-hop…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-14 Seokgi Lee