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We demonstrate the generation of Coulomb-correlated pair, triple and quadruple states of free electrons by femtosecond photoemission from a nanoscale field emitter inside a transmission electron microscope. Event-based electron spectroscopy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-11-28 Rudolf Haindl , Armin Feist , Till Domröse , Marcel Möller , John H. Gaida , Sergey V. Yalunin , Claus Ropers

The non-linear response of a beam splitter to the coincident arrival of interacting particles enables numerous applications in quantum engineering and metrology yet poses considerable challenge to achieve focused interactions on the…

The use of electron beams is ubiquitous; electron microscopy, scanning tunneling microscopy, electron lithography, and electron diffractometry all use well-collimated and focused beams. On the other hand, quantum degenerate electron beams…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-09 Sam Keramati , Eric R. Jones , Jeremy Armstrong , Herman Batelaan

Motivated by the experimental search for "GHz nonclassical light", we identify the conditions under which current fluctuations in a narrow constriction generate sub-Poissonian radiation. Antibunched electrons generically produce bunched…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. W. J. Beenakker , H. Schomerus

Within a Monte Carlo simulation we investigate the statistical properties of an electron flow injected with a Poissonian distribution and transmitted under ballistic regime in the presence of long-range Coulomb interaction. Electrons are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 O. M. Bulashenko , J. Mateos , D. Pardo , T. Gonzalez , L. Reggiani , J. M. Rubi

It is well known that the particles in a beam of Boson obeying Bose-Einstein statistics tend to cluster (bunching effect), while the particles in a degenerate beam of Fermion obeying Fermi-Dirac statistics expel each other (anti-bunching…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Baigeng Wang , Jian Wang

This paper proposes groove-like potential structures for the observation of quantum information processing by trapped particles. As an illustration the effect of quantum statistics at a 50-50 beam splitter is investigated. For…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Erika Andersson , Marcia T. Fontenelle , Stig Stenholm

Photon number distributions from classical and non-classical light sources have been studied extensively, yet their impact on photoemission processes is largely unexplored. In this article, we present measurements of electron…

The nonclassical effect of photon anti-bunching is observed in the mixed field of a narrow band two-photon source and a coherent field under certain condition. A variety of different features in photon statistics are found to be the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Y. J. Lu , Z. Y. Ou

Two twin beams with a shared signal beam and separated idler beams are used together with the photon-number-resolving postselection in the signal beam to arrive at two coupled beams with anticorrelations in photon-number fluctuations.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Jan Perina , Vaclav MIchalek , Radek Machulka , Ondrej Haderka

A dip in coincidence peaks for an electron beam is an experimental signature to detect Coulomb repulsion and Pauli pressure. This paper discusses another effect that can produce a similar signature but that does not originate from the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-22 Arjun Krishnan U M , Raul Puente , M. A. H. B. Md Yusoff , Herman Batelaan

In quantum optics the $g^{(2)}$-function is a standard tool to investigate photon emission statistics. We define a $g^{(2)}$-function for electronic transport and use it to investigate the bunching and anti-bunching of electron currents.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-09-10 Clive Emary , Christina Pöltl , Alexander Carmele , Julia Kabuss , Andreas Knorr , Tobias Brandes

Using cumulant expansion in Gaussian approximation, the internal quantum statistics of damped soliton-like pulses in Kerr media are studied numerically, considering both narrow and finite bandwidth spectral pulse components. It is shown…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Eduard Schmidt , Ludwig Knoll , Dirk-Gunnar Welsch

Temporal correlations in pulsed electron beams reflect the microscopic dynamics of emission and interparticle interaction. In femtosecond electron emission from nanoscale field emitters, Coulomb interactions result in structured…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-05-16 Rudolf Haindl , Valerio Di Giulio , Armin Feist , Claus Ropers

The correlated behavior of electrons determines the structure and optical properties of molecules, semiconductor and other systems. Valuable information on these correlations is provided by measuring the response to femtosecond laser…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Shaul Mukamel , Rafal Oszwaldowski , Lijun Yang

A full treatment for the scattering of an arbitrary number of bosons through a Bell multiport beam splitter is presented that includes all possible output arrangements. Due to exchange symmetry, the event statistics differs dramatically…

We study statistical signatures of composite bosons made of two fermions using a new many-body approach. Extending number-states to composite bosons, two-particle correlations as well as the dispersion of the probability distribution are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-03-17 M. Combescot , F. Dubin , M. A. Dupertuis

We analyze the statistics of the electromagnetic radiation emitted from electrons pushed through a quantum point contact. We consider a setup implemented in a two-dimenional electron gas (2DEG) where the radiation manifests itself in terms…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-25 A. V. Lebedev G. B. Lesovik , G. Blatter

Interference of single-photon wave packets at a beam splitter usually leads to an anticorrelation of the light intensity in the two output ports of the beam splitter. The effect may be regarded as ``bunching'' of the photons at the beam…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Gruner , D. -G. Welsch

The transverse coherence of electrons is of utmost importance in high resolution electron microscopes, point-projection microscopes, low-energy electron microscopy and various other applications. Pulsed versions of many of these have…

光学 · 物理学 2022-08-18 Stefan Meier , Peter Hommelhoff
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