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We investigate the finite-temperature phase diagram of polar molecules confined in a quasi-two-dimensional geometry by a harmonic potential along the polarization axis. We employ Quantum Monte Carlo simulations to explore the strongly…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Vinicius Zampronio , Matteo Ciardi , Fabio Cinti

Porous electrodes composed of multiphase active materials are widely used in Li-ion batteries, but their dynamics are poorly understood. Two-phase models are largely empirical, and no models exist for three or more phases. Using a modified…

化学物理 · 物理学 2014-02-07 Todd R. Ferguson , Martin Z. Bazant

We demonstrate, for the time, the operation of a bubble-assisted Liquid Hole Multiplier (LHM) in liquid argon. The LHM, sensitive to both radiation-induced ionization electrons and primary scintillation photons, consists of a perforated…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Eran Erdal , Andrea Tesi , Amos Breskin , David Vartsky , Shikma Bressler

Thermoresponsive microgels are one of the most investigated class of soft colloids, thanks to their ability to undergo a Volume Phase Transition (VPT) close to ambient temperature. However, this fundamental phenomenon still lacks a detailed…

Multiwire and microstrip porous detectors have been developed and investigated for DC operation. The multiwire porous detector consists of anode wires, an Al cathode and a gap between them filled with porous CsI. The microstrip porous…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. P. Lorikyan

This experimental study focuses on the characteristics of air-water two-phase interfacial structure. Interfacial parameters including void fraction, interfacial area concentration, and bubble interfacial velocity are measured using…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-09 Zhuoran Dang , Guanyi Wang , Mamoru Ishii

In this paper, we present a mathematical model and numerical simulation of the evaporation and drying process of a liquid droplet containing suspended solids. This type of drying is commonly encountered in manufacturing processes such as…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-11-27 Anurag Bhattacharjee , Aswin Gnanaskandan

Twin-wire laser directed energy deposition (TW-LDED) provides a promising route for alloying and fabrication of compositionally graded structures. However, inherent multiparameter coupling in twin-wire systems critically exacerbates both…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Yi Li , Yuhui Li , Jianzhao Wu , Luxuan Zhang , Maoyuan Li , Chaochao Wu , Zhenzhong Wang

The paper describes a method for measuring the thermal diffusivity of materials having a high thermal conductivity. The apparatus is rather simple and low-cost, being therefore suitable in a laboratory for undergraduate students of…

物理教育 · 物理学 2014-01-15 Amelia Carolina Sparavigna

Simulation results are presented to demonstrate electron temperature and electrical potential development in dilute and cold plasma development. The simulation method is a hybrid method which adopted fluid model for electrons due to their…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-13 Shiying Cai , Chunpei Cai , Zhen Zhang

In some experiments and applications there is need for large-area photosensitive detectors to operate at cryogenic temperatures. Nowadays, vacuum PMs are usually used for this purpose. We have developed special designs of planar…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. Periale , V. Peskov , C. Iacobaeus , B. Lund-Jensen , P. Pavlopoulos , P. Picchi , F. Pietropaolo

Hydrogen (H2) is a well-known reduction gas and for safety reasons is very important to be detected. The most common systems employed along its detection are metal oxide-based elements. However, the latter demand complex and expensive…

We investigate the emergence of a myriad of phases in the strong coupling regime of the dipolar Hubbard model in two dimensions. By using a combination of numerically unbiased methods in finite systems with analytical perturbative…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-03-05 Tiago Mendes-Santos , Rubem Mondaini , Thereza Paiva , Raimundo R. dos Santos

Phase II of SIMPLE (Superheated Instrument for Massive ParticLe Experiments) searched for astroparticle dark matter using superheated liquid C$_{2}$ClF$_{5}$ droplet detectors. Each droplet generally requires an energy deposition with…

The bi-layered structure has drawn a wide interest due to its good performance in solar steam generation. In this work, we firstly develop a calculation model which could give a good prediction of experimental results. Then, this model is…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-06-19 Jinxin Zhong , Congliang Huang , Dongxu Wu

Modeling liquid-vapor phase change using the lattice Boltzmann (LB) method has attracted significant attention in recent years. In this paper, we propose an improved three-dimensional (3D) thermal multiphase LB model for simulating…

计算物理 · 物理学 2022-02-14 Qing Li , Y. Yu , Kai. H. Luo

Laser-produced plasmas (LPPs) engulf exotic and complex conditions ranging in temperature, density, pressure, magnetic and electric fields, charge states, charged particle kinetics, and gas-phase reactions, based on the irradiation…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-16 S. S. Harilal , M. C. Phillips , D. H. Froula , K. K. Anoop , R. C. Issac , F. N. Beg

The study of liquid-gas phase transition in heavy ion collisions has generated a lot of interest amongst the nuclear physicists in the recent years. In heavy ion collisions, there is no direct way of measuring the state variables like…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-01-18 G. Chaudhuri , S. Mallik , P. Das , S. Das Gupta

Low concentration hydrogen gas detection is of paramount importance both in space applications as well as medical applications. It is also critically important for safe handling of hydrogen below the explosive limit. Here, we report a novel…

We report on the development of some process capabilities for a polymer-based, multi-layer microelectrofluidic platform, namely: the hot embossing process, metallization on polymer and polymer bonding. Hot embossing experiments were…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2007-11-29 S. -H. Ng , Z. -F. Wang , R. -T. Tjeung , N. De Rooij