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相关论文: Probing Ultralight Bosons with Compact Eccentric B…

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We study extreme mass-ratio binary systems in which a stellar mass compact object spirals into a supermassive black hole surrounded by a scalar cloud. Scalar clouds can form through superradiant instabilities of massive scalar fields around…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-27 Richard Brito , Shreya Shah

Ultralight bosons can affect the dynamics of spinning black holes (BHs) via superradiant instability, which can lead to a time evolution of the supermassive BH shadow. We study prospects for witnessing the superradiance-induced BH shadow…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-08-25 Yifan Chen , Rittick Roy , Sunny Vagnozzi , Luca Visinelli

Tidal disruption events, which occur when a star is shredded by the tidal field of a supermassive black hole, provide a means of fueling black hole accretion. Here we show, using a combination of three body orbit integrations and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-30 Eric R. Coughlin , Philip J. Armitage

Eccentricity and spin precession are key observables in gravitational-wave astronomy, encoding precious information about the astrophysical formation of compact binaries together with fine details of the relativistic two-body problem.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-01-05 Isobel M. Romero-Shaw , Davide Gerosa , Nicholas Loutrel

We study the imprints of new ultralight particles on the gravitational-wave signals emitted by binary black holes. Superradiant instabilities may create large clouds of scalar or vector fields around rotating black holes. The presence of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Daniel Baumann , Horng Sheng Chia , Rafael A. Porto , John Stout

Ultra-light bosons, naturally appearing in well-motivated extensions to the Standard Model, can constitute all the dark matter. Models with particle mass close to the smallest phenomenologically allowed exhibit coherent field configurations…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-11 Diego Blas , Silvia Gasparotto , Rodrigo Vicente

Binary black hole simulations with black hole excision using spectral methods require a coordinate transformation into a co-rotating coordinate system where the black holes are essentially at rest. This paper presents and discusses two…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Serguei Ossokine , Lawrence E. Kidder , Harald P. Pfeiffer

Ultralight bosonic fields around a rotating black hole can extract energy and angular momentum through the superradiant instability and form a dense cloud. We investigate the scenario involving two scalar fields, $\phi$ and $\chi$, with a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Zhen-Hong Lyu , Rong-Gen Cai , Zong-Kuan Guo , Jian-Feng He , Jing Liu

The orbital period loss of the compact binary systems is the first indirect evidence of gravitational waves which agrees well with Einstein's general theory of relativity to a very good accuracy. However, there is less than one percent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Tanmay Kumar Poddar

The final-parsec problem has long posed a central challenge in understanding the merger of supermassive black hole binaries. In this paper, we investigate a scenario in which a dark scalar or vector field is sourced by eccentric binaries,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-12 Mu-Chun Chen , Yan Cao

Gravitational wave observation has the potential of probing ultralight bosonic fields such as axion. Axion forms a cloud around a rotating black hole (BH) by superradiant instability and should affect the gravitational waveform from binary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-20 Takuya Takahashi , Takahiro Tanaka

We present fully relativistic predictions for the electromagnetic emission produced by accretion disks surrounding spinning and nonspinning supermassive binary black holes on the verge of merging. We use the code Bothros to post-process…

Recent studies have shown that AGN discs can host sources of gravitational waves. Compact binaries can form and merge in AGN discs through their interactions with the gas and other compact objects in the disc. It is also possible for the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-08-22 Hareesh Gautham Bhaskar , Gongjie Li , Doug Lin

Mixing between ultralight bosons and the Standard Model photon may allow access to the hitherto invisible Universe. In the presence of plasma, photons are dressed with an effective mass which will influence the conversion between the two.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Enrico Cannizzaro , Thomas F. M. Spieksma

The process of superradiance can extract angular momentum and energy from astrophysical black holes (BHs) to populate gravitationally-bound states with an exponentially large number of light bosons. We analytically calculate superradiant…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Masha Baryakhtar , Robert Lasenby , Mae Teo

The majority of the ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) in external galaxies are believed to be accreting black holes in binary systems; some of the black holes could be as massive as $\sim 100-1000 \ms$. We have performed evolution…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Xiang-Dong Li

Ultralight bosons are promising dark matter candidates and can trigger superradiant instabilities of spinning black holes (BHs), resulting in long-lived rotating "bosonic clouds" around the BHs and dissipating their energy through the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Chen Yuan , Yang Jiang , Qing-Guo Huang

Pulsar Timing Arrays are a prime tool to study unexplored astrophysical regimes with gravitational waves. Here we show that the detection of gravitational radiation from individually resolvable super-massive black hole binary systems can…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-08-24 C. M. F. Mingarelli , K. Grover , T. Sidery , R. J. E. Smith , A. Vecchio

Gravitational-wave observations of merging compact binaries hold the key to precision measurements of the objects' masses and spins. General-relativistic precession, caused by spins misaligned with the orbital angular momentum, is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Geraint Pratten , Patricia Schmidt , Riccardo Buscicchio , Lucy M. Thomas

Self-gravitating bodies can have an arbitrarily complex shape, which implies a much richer multipolar structure than that of a black hole in General Relativity. With this motivation, we study the corrections to the dynamics of a binary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-06-28 Nicholas Loutrel , Richard Brito , Andrea Maselli , Paolo Pani