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Fanaroff-Riley (FR) 0 radio galaxies compose a new class of radio galaxies, which are usually weaker but much more numerous than the well-established class of FR 1 and FR 2 galaxies. The latter classes have been proposed as sources of the…

The extended jet structures of radio galaxies (RGs) represent an ideal acceleration site for High Energy Cosmic Rays (HECRs) and a recent model showed that the HECR data can be explained by these sources, if the arrival directions of HECRs…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-05-10 Björn Eichmann

This study comprehensively investigates the gamma-ray dim population of Fanaroff-Riley Type 0 (FR0) radio galaxies as potentially significant sources of ultra-high-energy cosmic rays (UHECRs, E $>$ 10$^{18}$ eV) detected on Earth. While…

This study investigates low luminosity Fanaroff-Riley Type 0 (FR0) radio galaxies as a potentially significant source of ultra-high energy cosmic rays (UHECRs). Due to their much higher prevalence in the local universe compared to more…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-08-22 J. P. Lundquist , L. Merten , S. Vorobiov , M. Boughelilba , A. Reimer , P. Da Vela , F. Tavecchio , G. Bonnoli , C. Righi

Nearby radio galaxies are among the most promising candidates for the acceleration of ultra-high-energy cosmic rays (UHECRs). In this work, we develop a physically motivated, source-resolved framework to quantify the contribution of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-03-02 Andressa Colaço , Gabriel Azeredo , Isadora Parillo , Cainã de Oliveira , Vitor de Souza

Nearby radio galaxies (RGs) of Fanaroff-Riley Class I (FR-I) are considered possible sites for the production of observed ultra-high-energy cosmic rays (UHECRs). Among those, some exhibit blazar-like inner jets, while others display…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-12-22 Jeongbhin Seo , Dongsu Ryu , Hyesung Kang

We study the acceleration of ultra-high-energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) at FR-II radio galaxies by performing Monte Carlo simulations for the transport, scattering, and energy change of the CR particles injected into the time-evolving jet flows…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-01-24 Jeongbhin Seo , Dongsu Ryu , Hyesung Kang

Although Fanaroff-Riley (FR) type 0 radio galaxies are known to be the most numerous jet population in the local Universe, they are much less explored than the well-established class of FR I and FR II galaxies due to their intrinsic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-10-11 Margot Boughelilba , Anita Reimer

Shear flows are naturally expected to occur in astrophysical environments and potential sites of continuous non-thermal Fermi-type particle acceleration. Here we investigate the efficiency of expanding relativistic outflows to facilitate…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-12-14 F. M. Rieger , P. Duffy

Active Galactic Nuclei (AGNs) and their relativistic jets belong to the most promising class of ultra-high-energy cosmic ray (UHECR) accelerators. This compact review summarises basic experimental findings by recent instruments, and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Frank M. Rieger

We investigated the possibility of acceleration of ultra-high-energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) in nearby active galactic nuclei (AGNs) using archival multi-wavelength observational data, and then we constrained their physical conditions, i.e.,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-11-29 Mika Kagaya , Hideaki Katagiri , Tatsuo Yoshida , Arisa Fukuda

Historically, luminous edge-brightened Fanaroff-Riley type II (FRII) radio galaxies have been associated with radiatively efficient cold accretion disks. In contrast, faint edge-darkened Fanaroff-Riley Type Is (FRIs) are sustained by hot,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-06-10 P. Grandi , G. Giovannini , E. Torresi , B. Boccardi

(Abridged)Relativistic outflows carrying large scale magnetic fields have large inductive potential and may accelerate protons to ultra high energies. We discuss a novel scheme of Ultra-High Energy Cosmic Ray (UHECR) acceleration due to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Maxim Lyutikov , Rachid Ouyed

We model the kiloparsec-scale synchrotron emission from jets in 10 Fanaroff-Riley Class I radio galaxies for which we have sensitive, high-resolution imaging and polarimetry from the Very Large Array. We assume that the jets are…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 R. A. Laing , A. H. Bridle

Relativistic outflows carrying large scale magnetic fields have large inductive potential and may accelerate protons to ultra high energies. We discuss a novel scheme of Ultra-High Energy Cosmic Ray (UHECR) acceleration due to drifts in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-09-12 Maxim Lyutikov , Rachid Ouyed

It is well known that if the most energetic cosmic rays ($E>10^{20}$ eV) were protons then their acceleration sites should possess some extreme properties, including gigantic luminosity. As no stationary sources with such properties are…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-04-09 B. A. Nizamov , M. S. Pshirkov

The Fermi Large Area Telescope (Fermi LAT) collaboration has recently reported on 50 months of measurements of the isotropic Extragalactic Gamma Ray Background (EGRB) spectrum between $100\mbox{MeV}$ and $820\mbox{GeV}$. Ultrahigh Energy…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Eyal Gavish , David Eichler

Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) and their relativistic jets are believed to be potential sites of ultra-high-energy (UHE) cosmic ray acceleration. This paper reviews basic observational findings as well as requirements on source energetics,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-11-12 Frank M. Rieger

Fanaroff-Riley (FR) type 0 radio galaxies are a subclass of radio-loud active galactic nuclei (AGN) that lack extended kpc-scale jets, different from the classical FRI and FRII radio galaxies. They constitute the most abundant population of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-08 R. D. Baldi , G. Giovannini , A. Capetti , R. Lico

Radio galaxies have long been considered as potential sources of ultra-high-energy cosmic rays (UHECRs). Recent analyses of the UHECR spectrum, composition, and arrival directions indicate that the nearest radio galaxy, Centaurus A, could…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Jieshuang Wang , Brian Reville , Frank M. Rieger , Felix A. Aharonian
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