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相关论文: Balancing Asymmetric Dark Matter with Baryon Asymm…

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In this paper we study the effect of electroweak sphaleron transition or electroweak phase transition (EWPT) in balancing baryon excess to the excess stable quarks of $4^{th}$ generation. Considering the conservation of all quantum number…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-23 Arnab Chaudhuri , Maxim Yu. Khlopov

Effects of electroweak phase transition (EWPT) in balance between baryon excess and the excess of stable quarks of new generation is studied. With the conservation of SU(2) symmetry and other quantum numbers, it makes possible sphaleron…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-20 Arnab Chaudhuri , Maxim Yu. Khlopov

Effect of the electroweak non-conservation of the baryon number could be a key ingredient to explain the ratio of dark and baryonic densities. If dark matter is explained by dark atoms, in which stable -2n charged particles are bound with n…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-15 V. A. Beylin , M. Yu. Khlopov , D. O. Sopin

The presently observed cosmological baryon asymmetry has been finally determined at the time of the electroweak phase transition, when baryon and lepton number violating interactions fell out of thermal equilibrium. We discuss the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Buchmuller

We propose a framework where a phase transition associated with a gauge symmetry breaking that occurs (not far) above the electroweak scale sets a stage for baryogenesis similar to the electroweak baryogenesis in the Standard Model. A…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-11 Kohei Fujikura , Keisuke Harigaya , Yuichiro Nakai , Isaac R. Wang

We propose an extension of the Standard Model in which baryon number is promoted to be part of a non-Abelian gauge symmetry at high energies. Specifically, we consider the gauge group SU(4) x SU(2)_L x U(1)_X, where the SU(4) unifies baryon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-23 Bartosz Fornal , Arvind Rajaraman , Tim M. P. Tait

We analyze the quantum transport equations for supersymmetric electroweak baryogenesis including previously neglected bottom and tau Yukawa interactions and show that they imply the presence of a previously unrecognized dependence of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-02-27 Daniel J. H. Chung , Bjorn Garbrecht , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf , Sean Tulin

Sphalerons of a new gauge interaction can convert a primordial asymmetry in B or L into a dark matter asymmetry. From the equilibrium conditions for the sphalerons of both the electroweak and the new interactions, one can compute the ratios…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 S. M. Barr , Heng-Yu Chen

Existence of metastable quarks of new generation can be embedded into phenomenology of heterotic string together with new long range interaction, which only this new generation possesses. We discuss primordial quark production in the early…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-06-09 K. Belotsky , M. Khlopov , K. Shibaev

We perform a comprehensive analysis of baryon number violation during an electroweak phase transition (EWPT) within the framework of a scalar electroweak multiplet extension of the Standard Model. We classify the multiplet representations,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-18 Yanda Wu , Wenxing Zhang , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf

We propose a new mechanism for late cosmological baryon asymmetry in models with first order electroweak phase transition. Lepton asymmetry arises through the decay of particles produced out of equilbrium in bubble collisions and is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Antonio Masiero , Antonio Riotto

A ~5 GeV `dark baryon' with a cosmic asymmetry similar to that of baryons is a natural candidate for the dark matter. We study the possibility of generating such a state through dynamical electroweak symmetry breaking, and show that it can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-28 Mads T. Frandsen , Subir Sarkar , Kai Schmidt-Hoberg

A supercooled phase transition in a nearly conformal dark sector can provide a natural setting for darkogenesis via its out-of-equilibrium dynamics, where a particle-antiparticle number asymmetry in the dark sector can be reprocessed into…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Sudhakantha Girmohanta , Yuichiro Nakai , Zhihao Zhang

We propose a novel scenario to explain the matter-antimatter asymmetry by twofold leptogenesis, wherein heavy Majorana neutrinos exhibit temperature-dependent masses and engage in $CP$-violating decays. This scenario envisages two distinct…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-14 YeolLin ChoeJo , Kazuki Enomoto , Yechan Kim , Hye-Sung Lee

We analyze the spontaneous baryogenesis and charge transport mechanisms suggested by Cohen, Kaplan and Nelson for baryon asymmetry generation in extended versions of electroweak theory. We find that accounting for non-perturbative…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 G. Giudice , M. Shaposhnikov

We describe a new mechanism for the generation of the baryon asymmetry of the universe during a first order electroweak phase transition. The mechanism requires the existence of two (or more) baryon number carrying scalar fields with masses…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Hooman Davoudiasl , Krishna Rajagopal , Eric Westphal

Electroweak vacuum transition processes (sphalerons) in the early Universe provide a possible explanation of the baryon asymmetry. Combining this physics with the anomalous commutators of Adler and Boulware and renormalization group…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Steven D. Bass

We discuss two independent issues about the baryon asymmetry of the universe. First, assuming that it is generated by an unspecified source at high temperatures, we study the effects of non-perturbative $SU(2)_W$ dynamics above the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Luis E. Ibanez , Fernando Quevedo

Assuming dark matter to be asymmetric as well as self-interacting and neutrinos to be Dirac fermions, we propose a framework to address the observed baryon imbalance of the universe. We add three right-handed neutrinos…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-17 Manoranjan Dutta , Nimmala Narendra

We propose a mechanism for baryogenesis in which the baryon asymmetry is generated as an equilibrium response of weak sphalerons in a region where electroweak sphaleron transitions remain unsuppressed, $h/T\lesssim 1$. A nonzero equilibrium…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Jacopo Azzola , Oleksii Matsedonskyi , Andreas Weiler
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