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In High Performance Computing (HPC) infrastructures, the control of resources by batch systems can lead to prolonged queue waiting times and adverse effects on the overall execution times of applications, particularly in data-intensive and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-01-19 Abel Souza , Kristiaan Pelckmans , Devarshi Ghoshal , Lavanya Ramakrishnan , Johan Tordsson

Scientific experiments and modern applications are generating large amounts of data every day. Most organizations utilize In-house servers or Cloud resources to manage application data and workload. The traditional database management…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Mayank Patel , Minal Bhise

Many models have been proposed for vision and language tasks, especially the image-text retrieval task. All state-of-the-art (SOTA) models in this challenge contained hundreds of millions of parameters. They also were pretrained on a large…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-13 Manh-Duy Nguyen , Binh T. Nguyen , Cathal Gurrin

Fitting nonlinear dynamical models to sparse and noisy observations is fundamentally challenging. Identifying dynamics requires data assimilation (DA) to estimate system states, but DA requires an accurate dynamical model. To break this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-12 Vadim Zinchenko , David S. Greenberg

Recent studies have demonstrated that near-data processing (NDP) is an effective technique for improving performance and energy efficiency of data-intensive workloads. However, leveraging NDP in realistic systems with multiple memory…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-12-05 Hyojong Kim , Ramyad Hadidi , Lifeng Nai , Hyesoon Kim , Nuwan Jayasena , Yasuko Eckert , Onur Kayiran , Gabriel H. Loh

Today's large-scale services (e.g., video streaming platforms, data centers, sensor grids) need diverse real-time summary statistics across multiple subpopulations of multidimensional datasets. However, state-of-the-art frameworks do not…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-08-10 Antonis Manousis , Zhuo Cheng , Ran Ben Basat , Zaoxing Liu , Vyas Sekar

Hybrid metaheuristics are powerful techniques for solving difficult optimization problems that exploit the strengths of different approaches in a single implementation. For algorithm designers, however, creating hybrid metaheuristic…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Christian Camacho-Villalón , Marco Dorigo , Thomas Stützle

Code super-optimization is the task of transforming any given program to a more efficient version while preserving its input-output behaviour. In some sense, it is similar to the paraphrase problem from natural language processing where the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-06-29 Rudy Bunel , Alban Desmaison , M. Pawan Kumar , Philip H. S. Torr , Pushmeet Kohli

Nowadays distributed computing environments, large amounts of data are generated from different resources with a high velocity, rendering the data difficult to capture, manage, and process within existing relational databases. Hadoop is a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Rana Ghazali , Douglas G. Down

Graph-based data models allow for flexible data representation. In particular, semantic data based on RDF and OWL fuels use cases ranging from general knowledge graphs to domain specific knowledge in various technological or scientific…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2019-02-06 Philipp Seifer , Martin Leinberger , Ralf Lämmel , Steffen Staab

The continuous expansion of open data platforms and research repositories has led to a fragmented dataset ecosystem, posing significant challenges for cross-source data discovery and interpretation. To address these challenges, we introduce…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 Kan Ling , Zhen Qin , Yichi Zhu , Hengrun Zhang , Huiqun Yu , Guisheng Fan

Recently, deep supervised cross-modal hashing methods have achieve compelling success by learning semantic information in a self-supervised way. However, they still suffer from the key limitation that the multi-label semantic extraction…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Changchang Sun , Vickie Chen , Yan Yan

Modern high-performance computing (HPC) systems generate massive volumes of heterogeneous telemetry data from millions of sensors monitoring compute, memory, power, cooling, and storage subsystems. As HPC infrastructures scale to support…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-07-11 Junaid Ahmed Khan , Andrea Bartolini

Adapting models deployed to test distributions can mitigate the performance degradation caused by distribution shifts. However, privacy concerns may render model parameters inaccessible. One promising approach involves utilizing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-18 Zige Wang , Yonggang Zhang , Zhen Fang , Long Lan , Wenjing Yang , Bo Han

This position paper presents ThothSP, a Semantic Programming framework with the aim of lowering the coding effort in building smart applications on the Device-Edge-Cloud continuum by leveraging semantic knowledge. It introduces a novel…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-09-20 Anh Le-Tuan , David Bowden , Danh Le-Phuoc

Programmers typically organize executable source code using high-level coding patterns or idiomatic structures such as nested loops, exception handlers and recursive blocks, rather than as individual code tokens. In contrast, state of the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-09 Srinivasan Iyer , Alvin Cheung , Luke Zettlemoyer

Individuals and organizations cope with an always-growing amount of data, which is heterogeneous in its contents and formats. An adequate data management process yielding data quality and control over its lifecycle is a prerequisite to…

Enterprises operate large data lakes using Hadoop and Spark frameworks that (1) run a plethora of tools to automate powerful data preparation/transformation pipelines, (2) run on shared, large clusters to (3) perform many different…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-02-14 Niketan Pansare , Michael Dusenberry , Nakul Jindal , Matthias Boehm , Berthold Reinwald , Prithviraj Sen

Optimizing application performance in today's hardware architecture landscape is an important, but increasingly complex task, often requiring detailed performance analyses. In particular, data movement and reuse play a crucial role in…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-06-29 Philipp Schaad , Tal Ben-Nun , Torsten Hoefler

The proliferation of mobile devices, such as smartphones and Internet of Things (IoT) gadgets, results in the recent mobile big data (MBD) era. Collecting MBD is unprofitable unless suitable analytics and learning methods are utilized for…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-08-16 Mohammad Abu Alsheikh , Dusit Niyato , Shaowei Lin , Hwee-Pink Tan , Zhu Han