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Building a predictive model that rapidly adapts to real-time condition monitoring (CM) signals is critical for engineering systems/units. Unfortunately, many current methods suffer from a trade-off between representation power and agility…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-25 Seokhyun Chung , Raed Al Kontar

Event-based cameras are bio-inspired sensors that capture brightness change of every pixel in an asynchronous manner. Compared with frame-based sensors, event cameras have microsecond-level latency and high dynamic range, hence showing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-20 Dongsheng Wang , Xu Jia , Yang Zhang , Xinyu Zhang , Yaoyuan Wang , Ziyang Zhang , Dong Wang , Huchuan Lu

We propose a novel ECA approach to manage changes in IaaS performance signatures. The proposed approach relies on the detection of anomalous performance behavior in the context of IaaS performance signatures. A novel anomaly-based event…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-08-18 Sheik Mohammad Mostakim Fattah , Athman Bouguettaya

Non-Intrusive Load Monitoring (NILM), commonly known as energy disaggregation, aims to estimate the power consumption of individual appliances by analyzing a home's total electricity usage. This method provides a cost-effective alternative…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Nazanin Siavash , Armin Moin

Non-intrusive load monitoring (NILM) is a well-known single-channel blind source separation problem that aims to decompose the household energy consumption into itemised energy usage of individual appliances. In this way, considerable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-02 Yu Zhang , Guoming Tang , Qianyi Huang , Yi Wang , Hong Xu

Event-based vision, characterized by low redundancy, focus on dynamic motion, and inherent privacy-preserving properties, naturally fits the demands of video anomaly detection (VAD). However, the absence of dedicated event-stream anomaly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Peng Wu , Yuting Yan , Guansong Pang , Yujia Sun , Qingsen Yan , Peng Wang , Yanning Zhang

Event cameras, which capture brightness changes with high temporal resolution, inherently generate a significant amount of redundant and noisy data beyond essential object structures. The primary challenge in event-based object recognition…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Haiyu Li , Charith Abhayaratne

Non-Intrusive Load Monitoring (NILM) is a field of research focused on segregating constituent electrical loads in a system based only on their aggregated signal. Significant computational resources and research time are spent training…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-09-17 Richard Jones , Christoph Klemenjak , Stephen Makonin , Ivan V. Bajic

Event cameras capture asynchronous pixel-level brightness changes with microsecond temporal resolution, offering unique advantages for high-speed vision tasks. Existing methods often convert event streams into intermediate representations…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-18 Hanfang Liang , Bing Wang , Shizhen Zhang , Wen Jiang , Yizhuo Yang , Weixiang Guo , Shenghai Yuan

Non-Intrusive Load Monitoring (NILM) offers a cost-effective method to obtain fine-grained appliance-level energy consumption in smart homes and building applications. However, the increasing adoption of behind-the-meter (BTM) energy…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-12 Xudong Wang , Guoming Tang , Junyu Xue , Srinivasan Keshav , Tongxin Li , Chris Ding

Recognizing human activities in a sequence is a challenging area of research in ubiquitous computing. Most approaches use a fixed size sliding window over consecutive samples to extract features---either handcrafted or learned…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-02-22 Rui Yao , Guosheng Lin , Qinfeng Shi , Damith Ranasinghe

Event-based cameras are neuromorphic sensors capable of efficiently encoding visual information in the form of sparse sequences of events. Being biologically inspired, they are commonly used to exploit some of the computational and power…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-20 Marco Cannici , Marco Ciccone , Andrea Romanoni , Matteo Matteucci

Non-Intrusive Load Monitoring (NILM) is pivotal in today's energy landscape, offering vital solutions for energy conservation and efficient management. Its growing importance in enhancing energy savings and understanding consumer behavior…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-12 Yinyan Liu , Yi Wang , Jin Ma

Anomalies refer to data points or events that deviate from normal and homogeneous events, which can include fraudulent activities, network infiltrations, equipment malfunctions, process changes, or other significant but infrequent events.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-20 Ahmed Shoyeb Raihan , Imtiaz Ahmed

We show how to utilize machine learning approaches to improve sliding window algorithms for approximate frequency estimation problems, under the ``algorithms with predictions'' framework. In this dynamic environment, previous…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-09-19 Rana Shahout , Ibrahim Sabek , Michael Mitzenmacher

Event-based vision sensors, such as the Dynamic Vision Sensor (DVS), are ideally suited for real-time motion analysis. The unique properties encompassed in the readings of such sensors provide high temporal resolution, superior sensitivity…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-14 Anton Mitrokhin , Cornelia Fermuller , Chethan Parameshwara , Yiannis Aloimonos

Next activity prediction in predictive business process monitoring is crucial for operational efficiency and informed decision-making. While machine learning and Artificial Intelligence have achieved promising results, challenges remain in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Hadi Zare , Mostafa Abbasi , Maryam Ahang , Homayoun Najjaran

In the practical application of the Bridge Weigh-In-Motion (BWIM) methods, the position of the wheels or axles during the passage of a vehicle is in most cases a prerequisite. To avoid the use of conventional axle detectors and bridge type…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Steven Robert Lorenzen , Henrik Riedel , Maximilian Michael Rupp , Leon Schmeiser , Hagen Berthold , Andrei Firus , Jens Schneider

With the high requirements of automation in the era of Industry 4.0, anomaly detection plays an increasingly important role in higher safety and reliability in the production and manufacturing industry. Recently, autoencoders have been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-09 Yiwen Liao , Alexander Bartler , Bin Yang

Automated event detection has emerged as one of the fundamental practices to monitor the behavior of technical systems by means of sensor data. In the automotive industry, these methods are in high demand for tracing events in time series…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-18 Bahareh Medghalchi , Andreas Vogel