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A prototype of a very high dynamic range 32-bits Digital to Analog Converter (DAC) was designed and built for the purpose of direct auditory stimulus generation. It provides signals from less than 100 nV up to 50 Watts peak power output,…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2012-10-24 Guido Stolfi

Over the past decade, the usefulness of quantum annealing hardware for combinatorial optimization has been the subject of much debate. Thus far, experimental benchmarking studies have indicated that quantum annealing hardware does not…

Integrating sensing capabilities into existing massive MIMO communication networks has become crucial, stemming from a need for a more interconnected society. Improved coverage and performance can be obtained by incorporating new network…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-27 Henrik Åkesson , Diana P. M. Osorio , Erik G. Larsson

Non-deterministic noiseless amplification of a single mode can circumvent the unique challenges to amplifying a quantum signal, such as the no-cloning theorem, and the minimum noise cost for deterministic quantum state amplification.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-31 S. Kocsis , G. Y. Xiang , T. C. Ralph , G. J. Pryde

An unresolved challenge facing electronics at a few-nm scale is that resistive channels start leaking due to quantum tunneling. This affects the performance of nanoscale transistors, with single-molecule devices displaying particularly low…

The high hardware complexity of a massive MIMO base station, which requires hundreds of radio chains, makes it challenging to build commercially. One way to reduce the hardware complexity and power consumption of the receiver is to lower…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-09-15 Christopher Mollén , Junil Choi , Erik G. Larsson , Robert W. Heath

In recent years, with the rapid development of deep learning and natural language processing technologies, semantic communication has become a topic of great interest in the field of communication. Although existing deep learning-based…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Bingyan Wang , Rongpeng Li , Jianhang Zhu , Zhifeng Zhao , Honggang Zhang

Superconducting quantum computers (SQC) can solve some specific problems which are deeply believed to be intractable for classical computers. The control and measurement of qubits can't go on without the synchronous operation of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-06-12 Li-Hua Sun , Fu-Tian Liang , Jin Lin , Cheng Guo , Yu Xu , Sheng-Kai Liao , Cheng-Zhi Peng

We consider a fully digital massive multiple-input multiple-output architecture with low-resolution analog-to-digital/digital-to-analog converters (ADCs/DACs) at the base station (BS) and analyze the performance trade-off between the number…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-12-06 Italo Atzeni , Antti Tölli , Giuseppe Durisi

Integer-forcing receivers generalize traditional linear receivers for the multiple-input multiple-output channel by decoding integer-linear combinations of the transmitted streams, rather then the streams themselves. Previous works have…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-07-09 Or Ordentlich , Uri Erez , Bobak Nazer

Communication systems with low-resolution analog-to-digital-converters (ADCs) can exploit channel state information at the transmitter (CSIT) and receiver. This paper presents initial results on codebook design and performance analysis for…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-12-22 Jianhua Mo , Robert W. Heath

We apply the idea of giant slow wave resonance associated with a degenerate photonic band edge to gain enhancement of active media. This approach allows to dramatically reduce the size of slow wave resonator while improving its performance…

光学 · 物理学 2009-09-09 Alex Figotin , Ilya Vitebskiy

High hardware cost and high power consumption of massive multiple-input and multiple output (MIMO) are two challenges for the future wireless communications including beyond fifth generation (B5G) and sixth generation (6G). Adopting the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-01-19 Baihua Shi , Lingling Zhu , Wenlong Cai , Nuo Chen , Tong Shen , Pengcheng Zhu , Feng Shu , Jiangzhou Wang

Photonic analog to digital conversion offers promise to overcome the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and sample rate trade-off in conventional analog to digital converters (ADCs), critical for modern digital communications and signal analysis.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-09 Callum Deakin , Zhixin Liu

In this paper, we present a new scenario of direction of arrival (DOA) estimation using massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) receive array with low-resolution analog-to-digital convertors (ADCs), which can strike a good balance…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-02-17 Baihua Shi , Nuo Chen , Xicheng Zhu , Yuwen Qian , Yijin Zhang , Feng Shu , Jiangzhou Wang

The success of deep learning has sparked significant interest in designing computer hardware optimized for the high computational demands of neural network inference. As further miniaturization of digital CMOS processors becomes…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-27 Xiao Wang , Hendrik Borras , Bernhard Klein , Holger Fröning

In this work we explore monolithic opto-electronic integration platform for significant down-scaling of input-referred noise in custom designed low-noise analog front-end used for balanced photodetection. The performance of such…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-16 Dinka Milovančev , Nemanja Vokić

We present an experimental realization of a low-noise, phase-insensitive optical amplifier using a four-wave mixing interaction in hot Rb vapor. Performance near the quantum limit for a range of amplifier gains, including near unity, can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 R. C. Pooser , A. M. Marino , V. Boyer , K. M. Jones , P. D. Lett

The signal to noise ratio of quantum sensing protocols scales with the square root of the coherence time. Thus, increasing this time is a key goal in the field. Dynamical decoupling has proven to be efficient in prolonging the coherence…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Gilad Arrad , Yuval Vinkler , Dorit Aharonov , Alex Retzker

Quantum receivers aim to effectively navigate the vast quantum-state space to endow quantum information processing capabilities unmatched by classical receivers. To date, only a handful of quantum receivers have been constructed to tackle…