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Federated learning (FL) enables collaborative training of a shared model on edge devices while maintaining data privacy. FL is effective when dealing with independent and identically distributed (iid) datasets, but struggles with non-iid…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-06 Chenhao Xu , Jiaqi Ge , Yong Li , Yao Deng , Longxiang Gao , Mengshi Zhang , Yong Xiang , Xi Zheng

Federated learning (FL) is a distributed machine learning approach that protects user data privacy by training models locally on clients and aggregating them on a parameter server. While effective at preserving privacy, FL systems face…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-10-27 Zeju Cai , Jianguo Chen , Yuting Fan , Zibin Zheng , Keqin Li

In the growing world of artificial intelligence, federated learning is a distributed learning framework enhanced to preserve the privacy of individuals' data. Federated learning lays the groundwork for collaborative research in areas where…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Elaheh Jafarigol , Theodore Trafalis , Talayeh Razzaghi , Mona Zamankhani

This paper presents a novel reference architecture for blockchain-enabled federated learning (BCFL), a state-of-the-art approach that amalgamates the strengths of federated learning and blockchain technology.We define smart contract…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-27 Eunsu Goh , Dae-Yeol Kim , Kwangkee Lee , Suyeong Oh , Jong-Eui Chae , Do-Yup Kim

Motivated by the explosive computing capabilities at end user equipments, as well as the growing privacy concerns over sharing sensitive raw data, a new machine learning paradigm, named federated learning (FL) has emerged. By training…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-06-07 Chuan Ma , Jun Li , Ming Ding , Long Shi , Taotao Wang , Zhu Han , H. Vincent Poor

Federated Learning (FL) is a privacy-preserving distributed machine learning scheme, where each participant data remains on the participating devices and only the local model generated utilizing the local computational power is transmitted…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 Ervin Moore , Ahmed Imteaj , Md Zarif Hossain , Shabnam Rezapour , M. Hadi Amini

For the modern world where data is becoming one of the most valuable assets, robust data privacy policies rooted in the fundamental infrastructure of networks and applications are becoming an even bigger necessity to secure sensitive user…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-12-11 Anudit Nagar

To strengthen data privacy and security, federated learning as an emerging machine learning technique is proposed to enable large-scale nodes, e.g., mobile devices, to distributedly train and globally share models without revealing their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-25 Jiawen Kang , Zehui Xiong , Dusit Niyato , Han Yu , Ying-Chang Liang , Dong In Kim

Federated learning is a distributed mechanism that trained large-scale neural network models with the participation of multiple clients and data remains on their devices, only sharing the local model updates. With this feature, federated…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-08-10 Attia Qammar , Abdenacer Naouri , Jianguo Ding , Huansheng Ning

Machine learning algorithms are undoubtedly one of the most popular algorithms in recent years, and neural networks have demonstrated unprecedented precision. In daily life, different communities may have different user characteristics,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-05-24 Yang ChaoQun

Federated learning is a new approach to distributed machine learning that offers potential advantages such as reducing communication requirements and distributing the costs of training algorithms. Therefore, it could hold great promise in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Alexandre Pacheco , Sébastien De Vos , Andreagiovanni Reina , Marco Dorigo , Volker Strobel

The widespread adoption of Internet of Things (IoT) devices in smart cities, intelligent healthcare systems, and various real-world applications have resulted in the generation of vast amounts of data, often analyzed using different Machine…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-05-19 Aditya Pribadi Kalapaaking , Ibrahim Khalil , Mohammed Atiquzzaman

In federated learning (FL), decentralized model training allows multi-ple participants to collaboratively improve a shared machine learning model without exchanging raw data. However, ensuring the integrity and reliability of the system is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Ajay Kumar Shrestha

While centralized servers pose a risk of being a single point of failure, decentralized approaches like blockchain offer a compelling solution by implementing a consensus mechanism among multiple entities. Merging distributed computing with…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-03-29 Ji Liu , Chunlu Chen , Yu Li , Lin Sun , Yulun Song , Jingbo Zhou , Bo Jing , Dejing Dou

Currently, there is no universal method to track who shared what, with whom, when and for what purposes in a verifiable way to create an individual incentive for data owners. A platform that allows data owners to control, delete, and get…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Ajay Kumar Shrestha , Julita Vassileva

Federated learning (FL) is a promising way to allow multiple data owners (clients) to collaboratively train machine learning models without compromising data privacy. Yet, existing FL solutions usually rely on a centralized aggregator for…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-11-09 Nanqing Dong , Jiahao Sun , Zhipeng Wang , Shuoying Zhang , Shuhao Zheng

The metaverse, emerging as a revolutionary platform for social and economic activities, provides various virtual services while posing security and privacy challenges. Wearable devices serve as bridges between the real world and the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Wenbo Liu , Handi Chen , Edith C. H. Ngai

In this paper, we present a study of a Federated Learning (FL) system, based on the use of decentralized architectures to ensure trust and increase reliability. The system is based on the idea that the FL collaborators upload the (ciphered)…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-07-10 Lorenzo Cassano , Jacopo D'Abramo , Siraj Munir , Stefano Ferretti

Federated learning may be subject to both global aggregation attacks and distributed poisoning attacks. Blockchain technology along with incentive and penalty mechanisms have been suggested to counter these. In this paper, we explore…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-06-24 Jonathan Heiss , Elias Grünewald , Nikolas Haimerl , Stefan Schulte , Stefan Tai

Data from interconnected vehicles may contain sensitive information such as location, driving behavior, personal identifiers, etc. Without adequate safeguards, sharing this data jeopardizes data privacy and system security. The current…