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Machine-learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs) offer a powerful avenue for simulations beyond length and timescales of ab initio methods. Their development for investigation of mechanical properties and fracture, however, is far from…

A large percentage of buildings, domestic or special-purpose, is expected to become increasingly "smarter" in the future, due to the immense benefits in terms of energy saving, safety, flexibility, and comfort, that relevant new…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2016-11-29 Kamill Gusmanov , Kevin Khanda , Dilshat Salikhov , Manuel Mazzara , Nikolaos Mavridis

BCI algorithm development has long been hampered by two major issues: small sample sets and a lack of reproducibility. We offer a solution to both of these problems via a software suite that streamlines both the issues of finding and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-09-11 Vinay Jayaram , Alexandre Barachant

This paper presents an open and comprehensive framework to systematically evaluate state-of-the-art contributions to self-supervised monocular depth estimation. This includes pretraining, backbone, architectural design choices and loss…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-22 Jaime Spencer , Chris Russell , Simon Hadfield , Richard Bowden

2D materials and their monolayers have attracted widespread interest by virtue of their unique electronic and optical properties. In addition to their remarkable physical characteristics, their atomically thin nature enables their…

Overdecomposition has emerged as a powerful and sometimes essential technique in parallel programming. Many application domains or frameworks, including those based on adaptive mesh refinements, or tree codes use it. Charm++ is a parallel…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Aditya Bhosale , Anant Jain , Shourya Goel , Ritvik Rao , Peddoju Sateesh Kumar , Laxmikant Kale

Honeycomb-like microstructures have been shown to exhibit local elastic buckling under compression, with three possible geometric buckling modes, or pattern transformations. The individual pattern transformations, and consequently also…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-04-14 O. Rokoš , M. M. Ameen , R. H. J. Peerlings , M. G. D. Geers

Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) models, the state-of-the-art in large-scale AI, achieve high quality by sparsely activating parameters. However, their reliance on routing between a few monolithic experts via a top-k mechanism creates a "quality…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-23 Xinfeng Xia , Jiacheng Liu , Xiaofeng Hou , Peng Tang , Mingxuan Zhang , Wenfeng Wang , Chao Li

2D materials find promising applications in next-generation devices, however, large-scale, low-defect, and reproducible synthesis of 2D materials remains a challenging task. To assist in the selection of suitable substrates for the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Tara M. Boland , Arunima K. Singh

Process malleability has proved to have a highly positive impact on the resource utilization and global productivity in data centers compared with the conventional static resource allocation policy. However, the non-negligible additional…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Sergio Iserte , Rafael Mayo , Enrique S. Quintana-Ortí , Antonio J. Peña

In product design, a decomposition of the overall product function into a set of smaller, interacting functions is usually considered a crucial first step for any computer-supported design tool. Here, we propose a new approach for the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-02-10 Philipp Rosenthal , Niels Demke , Frank Mantwill , Oliver Niggemann

It is well recognized that design patterns improve system development and maintenance in many aspects. While we commonly recognize these patterns in monolithic systems, many patterns emerged for cloud computing, specifically microservices.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-05-23 Alexander Bakhtin , Abdullah Al Maruf , Tomas Cerny , Davide Taibi

Designing software compatible with cloud-based Microservice Architectures (MSAs) is vital due to the performance, scalability, and availability limitations. As the complexity of a system increases, it is subject to deprecation, difficulties…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-07-22 Thakshila Imiya Mohottige , Artem Polyvyanyy , Rajkumar Buyya , Colin Fidge , Alistair Barros

Large Language Models (LLMs) often produce monolithic text that is hard to edit in parts, which can slow down collaborative workflows. We present componentization, an approach that decomposes model outputs into modular, independently…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-09-11 Ryan Lingo , Rajeev Chhajer , Martin Arroyo , Luka Brkljacic , Ben Davis , Nithin Santhanam

The workflow of data scientists normally involves potentially inefficient processes such as data mining, feature engineering and model selection. Recent research has focused on automating this workflow, partly or in its entirety, to improve…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-02-13 Leonardo Baldassini , Jose Antonio Rodríguez Serrano

We propose a functional view of matrix decomposition problems on graphs such as geometric matrix completion and graph regularized dimensionality reduction. Our unifying framework is based on the key idea that using a reduced basis to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-08 Abhishek Sharma , Maks Ovsjanikov

The study assesses the impact of cloud-based microservices architectures on application performance. Several aspects of performance evaluation are discussed, including response time, throughput, scalability, and reliability. This article…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-05-26 Ganesh Chowdary Desina

Tracing serves as a key method for evaluating the performance of microservices-based architectures, which are renowned for their scalability, resource efficiency, and high availability. Despite their advantages, these architectures often…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Herve Mbikayi Kabamba , Matthew Khouzam , Michel Dagenais

Microservice and serverless computing systems open up massive versatility and opportunity to distributed and datacenter-scale computing. In the meantime, the deployments of modern datacenter resources are moving to disaggregated…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-04-26 Xiaoyi Lu , Arjun Kashyap

Service meshes have emerged as an attractive DevOps solution for collecting, managing, and coordinating microservice deployments. However, current service meshes leave fundamental security mechanisms missing or incomplete. The security…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-10-22 Dalton A. Hahn , Drew Davidson , Alexandru G. Bardas