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A key question in cosmology is whether massive neutrinos exist on cosmic scales. Current cosmological observations have severely compressed the viable range for neutrino masses and even prefer phenomenologically an effective negative mass.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-28 Deng Wang

We derive constraints on cosmological parameters using the power spectrum of galaxy clustering measured from the final two-degree field galaxy redshift survey (2dFGRS) and a compilation of measurements of the temperature power spectrum and…

We consider the possibility of probing left-right symmetric model (LRSM) via cosmic microwave background (CMB). We adopt the minimal LRSM with Higgs doublets, also known as the doublet left-right model (DLRM), where all fermions including…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Debasish Borah , Arnab Dasgupta , Chayan Majumdar , Dibyendu Nanda

We consider two non-standard cosmological scenaria according to which the universe is reheated to a low reheating temperature after the late decay of a scalar field or is dominated by the kinetic energy of a quintessence field in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-24 C. Pallis

We forecast constraints on cosmological parameters with primary CMB anisotropy information and weak lensing reconstruction with a future post-Planck CMB experiment, the Cosmic Origins Explorer (COrE), using oscillation data on the neutrino…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-09-04 Alex C. Hall , Anthony Challinor

We revise the cosmological phenomenology of Macroscopic Dark Matter (MDM) candidates, also commonly dubbed as Macros. A possible signature of MDM is the capture of baryons from the cosmological plasma in the pre-recombination epoch, with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Luca Caloni , Martina Gerbino , Massimiliano Lattanzi

Gauginos may be nearly massless at tree level, with loop corrections giving a gluino mass of order 100 MeV and a photino mass of order 1 GeV. Relic photinos can naturally account for the observed dark matter, but their detection is more…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Glennys R. Farrar

Recent studies by a number of independent collaborations, have correlated the CMB temperatures measured by the WMAP satellite with different galaxy surveys that trace the matter distribution with light from the whole range of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. Gaztanaga , M. Manera , T. Multamaki

We present the first comprehensive discussion of constraints on the cosmic neutrino background (C$\nu$B) overdensity, including theoretical, experimental and cosmological limits for a wide range of neutrino masses and temperatures.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Martin Bauer , Jack D. Shergold

A range of experimental results point to the existence of a massive neutrino. The recent high precision measurements of the cosmic microwave background and the large scale surveys of galaxies can be used to place an upper bound on this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-12 C. Zunckel , P. G Ferreira

By combining data from cosmic microwave background (CMB) experiments (including the recent WMAP third year results), large scale structure (LSS) and Lyman-alpha forest observations, we constrain the hypothesis of a fourth, sterile, massive…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-10 Scott Dodelson , Alessandro Melchiorri , Anze Slosar

The nature of dark matter is increasingly constrained by cosmological data. In this paper, we examine the implications of the Cosmic Microwave Background anisotropy limits on the density of cold dark matter under different theoretical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Melchiorri , J. Silk

We employ robust weak gravitational lensing measurements to improve cosmological constraints from measurements of the galaxy cluster mass function and its evolution, using X-ray selected clusters detected in the ROSAT All-Sky Survey. Our…

We discuss how a laboratory detection of a sterile neutrino not only would constitute a fundamental discovery of a new particle, but could also provide an indication of the evolution of the Universe before Big-Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN), a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-19 Graciela B. Gelmini , Philip Lu , Volodymyr Takhistov

We present observational constraints on large-scale white noise (LSWN) in the cosmic density field, a phenomenon predicted to arise from non-linear mode coupling during cosmological evolution. Building on the theoretical framework of Paper…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-21 Gabriela Barenboim , Aurora Ireland , Albert Stebbins

We examine whether future, nearly all-sky galaxy redshift surveys, in combination with CMB priors, will be able to detect the signature of the cosmic neutrino background and determine the absolute neutrino mass scale. We also consider what…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Carmelita Carbone , Licia Verde , Yun Wang , Andrea Cimatti

Within the framework of the Standard Model of particle physics and standard cosmology, observations of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) and Baryon Acoustic Oscillations (BAO) set stringent bounds on the sum of the masses of neutrinos.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-03-16 Yasaman Farzan , Steen Hannestad

New light states thermally coupled to the Standard Model plasma alter the expansion history of the Universe and impact the synthesis of the primordial light elements. In this work, we carry out an exhaustive and precise analysis of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Nashwan Sabti , James Alvey , Miguel Escudero , Malcolm Fairbairn , Diego Blas

In the minimal supersymmetric standard models, neutralino dark matter with mass of $m_{\chi}\sim m_Z/2\sim 45$ GeV and $m_{\chi}\sim m_h/2\sim 62$ GeV can have the thermal relic abundance $\Omega_{\chi_1}h^2\simeq 0.120$ via the $Z$- and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Koichi Hamaguchi , Kazuya Ishikawa

We investigate our knowledge of early universe cosmology by exploring how much additional energy density can be placed in different components beyond those in the $\Lambda$CDM model. To do this we use a method to separate early- and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-15 Licia Verde , Emilio Bellini , Cassio Pigozzo , Alan F. Heavens , Raul Jimenez