中文
相关论文

相关论文: Towards Privacy-preserving Explanations in Medical…

200 篇论文

Deep Learning has established in the latest years as a successful approach to address a great variety of tasks. Healthcare is one of the most promising field of application for Deep Learning approaches since it would allow to help…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-05 Edoardo Giacomello , Michele Cataldo , Daniele Loiacono , Pier Luca Lanzi

The rapid advancement of large language models (LLMs) has revolutionized natural language processing, enabling applications in diverse domains such as healthcare, finance and education. However, the growing reliance on extensive data for…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Guoshenghui Zhao , Eric Song

Deep learning shows promise for medical image analysis but lacks interpretability, hindering adoption in healthcare. Attribution techniques that explain model reasoning may increase trust in deep learning among clinical stakeholders. This…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-08 Yusuf Brima , Marcellin Atemkeng

Machine learning (ML) models used in medical imaging diagnostics can be vulnerable to a variety of privacy attacks, including membership inference attacks, that lead to violations of regulations governing the use of medical data and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-08-23 William Paul , Yinzhi Cao , Miaomiao Zhang , Phil Burlina

Federated learning (FL) is gaining increasing popularity in the medical domain for analyzing medical images, which is considered an effective technique to safeguard sensitive patient data and comply with privacy regulations. However,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-01 Badhan Chandra Das , M. Hadi Amini , Yanzhao Wu

In the era of big data, deep learning has become an increasingly popular topic. It has outstanding achievements in the fields of image recognition, object detection, and natural language processing et al. The first priority of deep learning…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-06-29 Dongdong Zhao , Pingchuan Zhang , Jianwen Xiang , Jing Tian

Deep learning methods have impacted almost every research field, demonstrating notable successes in medical imaging tasks such as denoising and super-resolution. However, the prerequisite for deep learning is data at scale, but data sharing…

医学物理 · 物理学 2024-02-16 Yongyi Shi , Wenjun Xia , Chuang Niu , Christopher Wiedeman , Ge Wang

This paper investigates capabilities of Privacy-Preserving Deep Learning (PPDL) mechanisms against various forms of privacy attacks. First, we propose to quantitatively measure the trade-off between model accuracy and privacy losses…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-25 Lixin Fan , Kam Woh Ng , Ce Ju , Tianyu Zhang , Chang Liu , Chee Seng Chan , Qiang Yang

Privacy-preserving machine learning (PPML) based on cryptographic protocols has emerged as a promising paradigm to protect user data privacy in cloud-based machine learning services. While it achieves formal privacy protection, PPML often…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Wenxuan Zeng , Tianshi Xu , Yi Chen , Yifan Zhou , Mingzhe Zhang , Jin Tan , Cheng Hong , Meng Li

Medical imaging analysis has witnessed remarkable advancements even surpassing human-level performance in recent years, driven by the rapid development of advanced deep-learning algorithms. However, when the inference dataset slightly…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-11 Pratibha Kumari , Joohi Chauhan , Afshin Bozorgpour , Boqiang Huang , Reza Azad , Dorit Merhof

Machine learning models can be used for pattern recognition in medical data in order to improve patient outcomes, such as the prediction of in-hospital mortality. Deep learning models, in particular, require large amounts of data for model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-03 Pulkit Sharma , Farah E Shamout , David A Clifton

As the prevalence of data-driven technologies in healthcare continues to rise, concerns regarding data privacy and security become increasingly paramount. This thesis aims to address the vulnerability of personalized healthcare models,…

The establishment of image correspondence through robust image registration is critical to many clinical tasks such as image fusion, organ atlas creation, and tumor growth monitoring, and is a very challenging problem. Since the beginning…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2020-01-22 Grant Haskins , Uwe Kruger , Pingkun Yan

Machine learning (ML) is increasingly being adopted in a wide variety of application domains. Usually, a well-performing ML model relies on a large volume of training data and high-powered computational resources. Such a need for and the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-23 Runhua Xu , Nathalie Baracaldo , James Joshi

Privacy data protection in the medical field poses challenges to data sharing, limiting the ability to integrate data across hospitals for training high-precision auxiliary diagnostic models. Traditional centralized training methods are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-26 Tian Bowen , Xu Zhengyang , Yin Zhihao , Wang Jingying , Yue Yutao

The newly emerged machine learning (e.g. deep learning) methods have become a strong driving force to revolutionize a wide range of industries, such as smart healthcare, financial technology, and surveillance systems. Meanwhile, privacy has…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-25 Bo Liu , Ming Ding , Sina Shaham , Wenny Rahayu , Farhad Farokhi , Zihuai Lin

Privacy-preserving and secure data sharing are critical for medical image analysis while maintaining accuracy and minimizing computational overhead are also crucial. Applying existing deep neural networks (DNNs) to encrypted medical data is…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Al Amin , Kamrul Hasan , Sharif Ullah , M. Shamim Hossain

Machine Learning (ML), addresses a multitude of complex issues in multiple disciplines, including social sciences, finance, and medical research. ML models require substantial computing power and are only as powerful as the data utilized.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-03-07 Tanveer Khan , Mindaugas Budzys , Khoa Nguyen , Antonis Michalas

Daily, massive volume of data are produced due to the internet of things' rapid development, which has now permeated the healthcare industry. Recent advances in data mining have spawned a new field of a study dubbed privacy-preserving data…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-12-04 Robinson Onyemechi Oturugbum

Given the increase in the use of personal data for training Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) in tasks such as medical imaging and diagnosis, differentially private training of DNNs is surging in importance and there is a large body of work…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-28 Rakshit Naidu , Aman Priyanshu , Aadith Kumar , Sasikanth Kotti , Haofan Wang , Fatemehsadat Mireshghallah