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Atomically thin semi-conductors are characterized by strongly bound excitons which govern the optical properties of the materials below and near the band edge. Efficient conversion of photons into electrical current requires, as a first…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-02-15 Sten Haastrup , Simone Latini , Kirill Bolotin , Kristian Sommer Thygesen

Recent high-resolution and sensitivity ALMA observations have unveiled the carbon isotope ratios ($^{12}$C/$^{13}$C) of Complex Organic Molecules (COMs) in a low-mass protostellar source. To understand the $^{12}$C/$^{13}$C ratios of COMs,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-27 Ryota Ichimura , Hideko Nomura , Kenji Furuya

We investigate the collapse dynamics of a dipolar condensate of 52Cr atoms when the s-wave scattering length characterizing the contact interaction is reduced below a critical value. A complex dynamics, involving an anisotropic, d-wave…

We experimentally investigate laser-induced dissociative recombination of CO$_2$ in linearly polarized strong laser fields with coincidence measurements. Our results show laser-induced dissociation processes originate from an electron…

The global rate of anthropogenic CO2 emission is rising, which urges the development of efficient carbon capture and storage (CCS) technologies. Among the various CO2 capture methods, adsorption by the linkers of the Metal-Organic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-07-11 Kahkasha Parveen , Srimanta Pakhira

Understanding the generation and evolution of defects induced in matter by ion irradiation is of fundamental importance to estimate the degradation of functional properties of materials. Computational approaches used in dierent communities,…

In a system of atoms with large positive scattering length, weakly-bound diatomic molecules (dimers) are generated dynamically by the strong interactions between the atoms. If the atoms are modeled by a quantum field theory with an atom…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Eric Braaten , Dongqing Zhang

Motivated by recent observations with Herschel/PACS, and the availability of new rate coefficients for the collisional excitation of CO (Yang et al. 2010), the excitation of warm astrophysical CO is revisited with the use of numerical and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 David A. Neufeld

Electronic properties of quasi-two-dimensional molecular conductors $X$[Pd(dmit)$_2$]$_2$ are studied theoretically. We construct an effective model based on the fragment molecular orbital scheme developed recently, which can describe the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-31 Hitoshi Seo , Takao Tsumuraya , Masahisa Tsuchiizu , Tsuyoshi Miyazaki , Reizo Kato

As any $e^+e^-$ scattering process can be accompanied by a hard photon emission from the initial state radiation, the analysis of the energy spectrum and angular distributions of those photons can be used to search for hard processes with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-02 Jan Kalinowski , Wojciech Kotlarski , Krzysztof Mekala , Pawel Sopicki , Aleksander Filip Zarnecki

We investigate the three-body properties of two identical "up" fermions and one distinguishable "down" atom interacting in a strongly confined two-dimensional geometry. We compute exactly the atom-dimer scattering properties and the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-04-24 V. Ngampruetikorn , Meera M. Parish , J. Levinsen

Inelastic collision dynamics between isolated gas-phase carbon monoxide molecules and low energetic electrons (< 50 eV) has been studied using state-of-the-art velocity map imaging apparatus and reported previously. These were based on data…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-16 Narayan Kundu , Dipayan Biswas , Vikrant Kumar , Anirban Paul , Dhananjay Nandi

To correctly model the abundances of interstellar complex organic molecules (iCOMS) in different environments, both formation and destruction routes should be appropriately accounted for. While several scenarios have been explored for the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-15 Daniela Ascenzi , Andrea Cernuto , Nadia Balucani , Paolo Tosi , Cecilia Ceccarelli , Luca Matteo Martini , Fernando Pirani

In this paper the correlations dynamics of two atoms in the case of a micromaser-type system is investigated. Our results predict certain quasi-periodic collapse and revival phenomena for quantum discord and entanglement when the field is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-02 Xue-Qun Yan , Bo-Ying Zhang

Carbon monoxide and nitrogen are among the potentially interesting high-energy density materials. However, in spite of the physical similarities of the molecules, they behave very differently at high pressures. Using density functional…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-12-06 Zamaan Raza , Chris J. Pickard , Carlos Pinilla , A. Marco Saitta

We develop analytic approximations to the density evolution of prestellar cores, based on the results of hydrodynamical simulations. We use these approximations as input for a time-dependent gas-grain chemical code to investigate the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-25 F. D. Priestley , S. Viti , D. A. Williams

We study theoretically the fragmentation of the helium dimer, $^4$He$_2$, into singly charged ions in collisions with relativistic highly-charged projectiles. We discuss the main mechanisms driving this process with the focus on the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-22 B. Najjari , S. F. Zhang , X. Ma , A. B. Voitkiv

Experimental and theoretical investigation of the fragmentation reaction in Fermi-energy domain is currently of particular importance for not only the nuclear physics but also some interdisciplinary fields. In the present work, neutron-rich…

Vibrational-excitation cross sections of ground electronic state of carbon dioxide molecule by electron-impact through the CO2-(2\Pi) shape resonance is considered in the separation of the normal modes approximation. Resonance curves and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-11-01 V. Laporta , J. Tennyson , R. Celiberto

Cell cortex contraction is essential for shaping cells, enabling movement, ensuring proper division, maintaining tissue integrity, guiding development, and responding to mechanical signals - all critical for the life and health of…