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We investigate an application in the automatic tuning of computer codes, an area of research that has come to prominence alongside the recent rise of distributed scientific processing and heterogeneity in high-performance computing…

应用统计 · 统计学 2013-04-17 Robert B. Gramacy , Matt Taddy , Stefan M. Wild

Scene text recognition has attracted great interests from the computer vision and pattern recognition community in recent years. State-of-the-art methods use concolutional neural networks (CNNs), recurrent neural networks with long…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-07 Fei Yin , Yi-Chao Wu , Xu-Yao Zhang , Cheng-Lin Liu

Classification is an important task in many fields including biomedical research and machine learning. Traditionally, a classification rule is constructed based a bunch of labeled data. Recently, due to technological innovation and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-06-19 Jing Wang , Eunsik Park , Yuan-chin Ivan Chang

Cybersecurity of Industrial Control Systems (ICS) is drawing significant concerns as data communication increasingly leverages wireless networks. A lot of data-driven methods were developed for detecting cyberattacks, but few are focused on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-28 Dan Li , Paritosh Ramanan , Nagi Gebraeel , Kamran Paynabar

Previous text-based depression detection is commonly based on large user-generated data. Sparse scenarios like clinical conversations are less investigated. This work proposes a text-based multi-task BGRU network with pretrained word…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-09 Heinrich Dinkel , Mengyue Wu , Kai Yu

The detection of computer-generated text is an area of rapidly increasing significance as nascent generative models allow for efficient creation of compelling human-like text, which may be abused for the purposes of spam, disinformation,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-05 Evan Crothers , Nathalie Japkowicz , Herna Viktor , Paula Branco

The key to the text classification task is language representation and important information extraction, and there are many related studies. In recent years, the research on graph neural network (GNN) in text classification has gradually…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-09-16 Shuai Hua , Xinxin Li , Yunpeng Jing , Qunfeng Liu

Despite the striking successes of deep neural networks trained with gradient-based optimization, these methods differ fundamentally from their biological counterparts. This gap raises key questions about how nature achieves robust,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-15 Mattia Scardecchia

We present methodology for using dynamic evaluation to improve neural sequence models. Models are adapted to recent history via a gradient descent based mechanism, causing them to assign higher probabilities to re-occurring sequential…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2017-10-27 Ben Krause , Emmanuel Kahembwe , Iain Murray , Steve Renals

Deep learning's success has been attributed to the training of large, overparameterized models on massive amounts of data. As this trend continues, model training has become prohibitively costly, requiring access to powerful computing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-25 Ravi S Raju , Kyle Daruwalla , Mikko Lipasti

Knowledge tracing---where a machine models the knowledge of a student as they interact with coursework---is a well established problem in computer supported education. Though effectively modeling student knowledge would have high…

Emotion Classification based on text is a task with many applications which has received growing interest in recent years. This paper presents a preliminary study with the goal to help researchers and practitioners gain insight into…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-03-01 Anna Koufakou , Jairo Garciga , Adam Paul , Joseph Morelli , Christopher Frank

Structural damage detection has become an interdisciplinary area of interest for various engineering fields, while the available damage detection methods are being in the process of adapting machine learning concepts. Most machine learning…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-02 Jianxi Yang , Likai Zhang , Cen Chen , Yangfan Li , Ren Li , Guiping Wang , Shixin Jiang , Zeng Zeng

Human-technology collaboration relies on verbal and non-verbal communication. Machines must be able to detect and understand the movements of humans to facilitate non-verbal communication. In this article, we introduce ongoing research on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-06 Friedrich Niemann , Christopher Reining , Hülya Bas , Sven Franke

Modern wireless networks must reliably support a wide array of connectivity demands, encompassing various user needs across diverse scenarios. Machine-Type Communication (mMTC) is pivotal in these networks, particularly given the challenges…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-12 Ali Elkeshawy , HaÏfa Farès , Amor Nafkha

The rapid advances in artificial intelligence (AI) have largely been driven by scaling deep neural networks (DNNs) - increasing model size, data, and computational resources. Yet performance is ultimately governed by network dynamics. The…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-02-23 Simon Vock , Christian Meisel

In recent years, emotion detection in text has become more popular due to its vast potential applications in marketing, political science, psychology, human-computer interaction, artificial intelligence, etc. In this work, we argue that…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-07-23 Armin Seyeditabari , Narges Tabari , Shafie Gholizadeh , Wlodek Zadrozny

Identifying driving styles is the task of analyzing the behavior of drivers in order to capture variations that will serve to discriminate different drivers from each other. This task has become a prerequisite for a variety of applications,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-12 Sobhan Moosavi , Pravar D. Mahajan , Srinivasan Parthasarathy , Colleen Saunders-Chukwu , Rajiv Ramnath

We propose DeepGRU, a novel end-to-end deep network model informed by recent developments in deep learning for gesture and action recognition, that is streamlined and device-agnostic. DeepGRU, which uses only raw skeleton, pose or vector…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-11 Mehran Maghoumi , Joseph J. LaViola

Using a natural language sentence to describe the content of an image is a challenging but very important task. It is challenging because a description must not only capture objects contained in the image and the relationships among them,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-23 Xuelong Li , Aihong Yuan , Xiaoqiang Lu