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The COVID-19 pandemic has threatened global health. Many studies have applied deep convolutional neural networks (CNN) to recognize COVID-19 based on chest 3D computed tomography (CT). Recent works show that no model generalizes well across…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-11 Xin He , Guohao Ying , Jiyong Zhang , Xiaowen Chu

Neural Architecture Search (NAS) has been explosively studied to automate the discovery of top-performer neural networks. Current works require heavy training of supernet or intensive architecture evaluations, thus suffering from heavy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-17 Wuyang Chen , Xinyu Gong , Zhangyang Wang

Neural Architecture Search (NAS) methods have been successfully applied to image tasks with excellent results. However, NAS methods are often complex and tend to converge to local minima as soon as generated architectures seem to yield good…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-29 Vasco Lopes , Miguel Santos , Bruno Degardin , Luís A. Alexandre

This tutorial introduces the CMA Evolution Strategy (ES), where CMA stands for Covariance Matrix Adaptation. The CMA-ES is a stochastic, or randomized, method for real-parameter (continuous domain) optimization of non-linear, non-convex…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-13 Nikolaus Hansen

Edge computing aims to enable edge devices, such as IoT devices, to process data locally instead of relying on the cloud. However, deep learning techniques like computer vision and natural language processing can be computationally…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Oshin Dutta , Tanu Kanvar , Sumeet Agarwal

Architecture search is the process of automatically learning the neural model or cell structure that best suits the given task. Recently, this approach has shown promising performance improvements (on language modeling and image…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-13 Ramakanth Pasunuru , Mohit Bansal

We propose Stochastic Neural Architecture Search (SNAS), an economical end-to-end solution to Neural Architecture Search (NAS) that trains neural operation parameters and architecture distribution parameters in same round of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-02 Sirui Xie , Hehui Zheng , Chunxiao Liu , Liang Lin

Cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) segmentation underpins quantitative assessment of ventricular structure and function, yet reliable delineation remains difficult due to low tissue contrast, fuzzy boundaries, and inter scan variability. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Farhana Yasmin , Mahade Hasan , Haipeng Liu , Amjad Ali , Ghulam Muhammad , Yu Xue

Neural Architecture Search (NAS) has proven effective in discovering new Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) architectures, particularly for scenarios with well-defined accuracy optimization goals. However, previous approaches often involve…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-28 Ye Qiao , Haocheng Xu , Yifan Zhang , Sitao Huang

We present ECToNAS, a cost-efficient evolutionary cross-topology neural architecture search algorithm that does not require any pre-trained meta controllers. Our framework is able to select suitable network architectures for different tasks…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-11 Elisabeth J. Schiessler , Roland C. Aydin , Christian J. Cyron

Neural structure search (NAS), as the mainstream approach to automate deep neural architecture design, has achieved much success in recent years. However, the performance estimation component adhering to NAS is often prohibitively costly,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-27 Zixuan Liang , Yanan Sun

Finding the best neural network architecture requires significant time, resources, and human expertise. These challenges are partially addressed by neural architecture search (NAS) which is able to find the best convolutional layer or cell…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-18 Vladimir Macko , Charles Weill , Hanna Mazzawi , Javier Gonzalvo

A fundamental question lies in almost every application of deep neural networks: what is the optimal neural architecture given a specific dataset? Recently, several Neural Architecture Search (NAS) frameworks have been developed that use…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-02-04 Weiwen Jiang , Xinyi Zhang , Edwin H. -M. Sha , Lei Yang , Qingfeng Zhuge , Yiyu Shi , Jingtong Hu

Neural architecture search (NAS) methods have been proposed to release human experts from tedious architecture engineering. However, most current methods are constrained in small-scale search due to the issue of computational resources.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-26 Jiemin Fang , Yukang Chen , Xinbang Zhang , Qian Zhang , Chang Huang , Gaofeng Meng , Wenyu Liu , Xinggang Wang

One of the most challenging types of ill-posedness in global optimization is the presence of insensitivity regions in design parameter space, so the identification of their shape will be crucial, if ill-posedness is irrecoverable. Such…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-05-20 Jakub Sawicki , Maciej Smołka , Marcin Łoś , Robert Schaefer

Neural architecture search (NAS) has been proposed to automatically tune deep neural networks, but existing search algorithms, e.g., NASNet, PNAS, usually suffer from expensive computational cost. Network morphism, which keeps the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-27 Haifeng Jin , Qingquan Song , Xia Hu

Neural networks have now long been used for solving complex problems of image domain, yet designing the same needs manual expertise. Furthermore, techniques for automatically generating a suitable deep learning architecture for a given…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-26 Mudit Verma , Pradyumna Sinha , Karan Goyal , Apoorva Verma , Seba Susan

Mobile and edge computing devices for always-on classification tasks require energy-efficient neural network architectures. In this paper we present several changes to neural architecture searches (NAS) that improve the chance of success in…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-02 Daniel T. Speckhard , Karolis Misiunas , Sagi Perel , Tenghui Zhu , Simon Carlile , Malcolm Slaney

Over the past decades, more and more methods gain a giant development due to the development of technology. Evolutionary Algorithms are widely used as a heuristic method. However, the budget of computation increases exponentially when the…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-05-12 Yangjie Mei , Hao Wang

Neural architecture search (NAS) aims to automate architecture design processes and improve the performance of deep neural networks. Platform-aware NAS methods consider both performance and complexity and can find well-performing…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-07-22 Yuhei Noda , Shota Saito , Shinichi Shirakawa