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This research has been conducted to characterize and validate the resistive heating as a synthesis method for zirconium oxides (ZrO$_2$). A wire of Zr has been oxidized to form a core shell structure, in which the core is the metal wire,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-02-14 J. F. Ramos-Justicia , J. L. Ballester-andújar , A. Urbieta , P. Fernández

Metasurfaces possess the outstanding ability to tailor phase, amplitude and even spectral responses of light with an unprecedented ultrahigh resolution, thus have attracted significant interests. Here, we propose and experimentally…

Harnessing rare-earth ions in oxides for quantum networks requires integration with bright emitters in III-V semiconductors, but local disorder and interfacial noise limit their optical coherence. Here, we investigate the microscopic…

Polycrystalline CuMo$_{1-x}$W$_x$O$_4$ solid solutions were studied by resonant X-ray emission spectroscopy (RXES) at the W L$_3$-edge to follow a variation of the tungsten local atomic and electronic structures across thermochromic phase…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-01-01 I. Pudza , A. Kalinko , A. Cintins , A. Kuzmin

We suggest a new method for quantum optical control with nanoscale resolution. Our method allows for coherent far-field manipulation of individual quantum systems with spatial selectivity that is not limited by the wavelength of radiation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-03-10 Alexey V. Gorshkov , Liang Jiang , Markus Greiner , Peter Zoller , Mikhail D. Lukin

The structure of the joint phase diagram demonstrating high-$T_c$ superconductivity of copper oxides is studied on the basis of the theory of interaction-induced flat bands. Prerequisites of an associated topological rearrangement of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-10-17 V. A. Khodel , J. W. Clark , M. V. Zverev

We consider the problem of $q$-colouring a $k$-uniform random hypergraph, where $q,k \geq 3$, and determine the rigidity threshold. For edge densities above the rigidity threshold, we show that almost all solutions have a linear number of…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-06-12 Peter Ayre , Catherine Greenhill

The tailored optical properties of $(In_xGa_{1-x})_2O_3$ microcrystalline films were studied as a function of composition x via transmission, Urbach energy analysis, and spatial photoluminescence (PL) mapping of the self-trapped hole (STH)…

The locally self-consistent real space multiple scattering technique has been applied to calculate the electronic structure and chemical binding for the c(2x2)O/Cu(001) system, as a function of $d_{O-Cu1}$ -- the height of oxygen above the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sergey Stolbov , Abdelkader Kara , Talat S. Rahman

The greater information depth provided in Hard X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (HAXPES) enables non-destructive analyses of the chemistry and electronic structure of buried interfaces. Moreover, for industrially relevant elements like Al,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-11-29 S. Siol , J. Mann , J. Newman , T. Miyayama , K. Watanabe , P. Schmutz , C. Cancellieri , L. P. H. Jeurgens

Recent data-driven image colorization methods have enabled automatic or reference-based colorization, while still suffering from unsatisfactory and inaccurate object-level color control. To address these issues, we propose a new method…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-04 Jianxin Lin , Peng Xiao , Yijun Wang , Rongju Zhang , Xiangxiang Zeng

In optical communications, logical bits are encoded in physical degrees-of-freedom (DoFs) of the electromagnetic field. Consequently, optical scattering in a communications channel compromises the information transfer. In the…

Structural coloration produces some of the most brilliant colors in nature and has many applications. However, the two competing properties of narrow bandwidth and broad viewing angle have not been achieved simultaneously in previous…

光学 · 物理学 2015-04-09 Chia Wei Hsu , Owen D. Miller , Steven G. Johnson , Marin Soljačić

Metasurfaces represent a powerful paradigm of optical engineering that enables one to control the flow of light across material interfaces. We report on a discovery that metallic metasurfaces of a certain type respond differently to…

光学 · 物理学 2019-11-12 T. Frank , O. Buchnev , T. Cookson , M. Kaczmarek , P. Lagoudakis , V. A. Fedotov

The aim of this paper is to generalize the notion of the coloring complex of a graph to hypergraphs. We present three different interpretations of those complexes -- a purely combinatorial one and two geometric ones. It is shown, that most…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-05-01 Felix Breuer , Aaron Dall , Martina Kubitzke

Thin films of Zn2+ doped cupric oxide (CuO) were synthesized using spin coating technique starting from a solution with Cu and Zn. The speed of spin coating and time duration were varied to fabricate a film with required uniform thickness.…

Given a set of $n$ colored points $P \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ we wish to store $P$ such that, given some query region $Q$, we can efficiently report the colors of the points appearing in the query region, along with their frequencies. This is…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Erwin Glazenburg , Frank Staals

Recent experiments and simulations have demonstrated that particle-covered interfaces can exist in stable non-spherical shapes as a result of the steric jamming of the interfacially trapped particles, which confers the interface with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-11-23 Anand Bala Subramaniam , Manouk Abkarian , L. Mahadevan , Howard A. Stone

Experimental control and detection of atoms and molecules often rely on optical transitions between different electronic states. In many cases, substructure such as hyperfine or spin-rotation structure leads to the need for multiple optical…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Connor M. Holland , Yukai Lu , Lawrence W. Cheuk

Holographic displays offer significant potential for augmented and virtual reality applications by reconstructing wavefronts that enable continuous depth cues and natural parallax without vergence-accommodation conflict. However, despite…