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Deep neural networks are susceptible to label noise. Existing methods to improve robustness, such as meta-learning and regularization, usually require significant change to the network architecture or careful tuning of the optimization…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-31 Li Chen , Ningyuan Huang , Cong Mu , Hayden S. Helm , Kate Lytvynets , Weiwei Yang , Carey E. Priebe

The objective of Few-shot learning is to fully leverage the limited data resources for exploring the latent correlations within the data by applying algorithms and training a model with outstanding performance that can adequately meet the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Wenqing Zhao , Guojia Xie , Han Pan , Biao Yang , Weichuan Zhang

The ability to adapt medical image segmentation networks for a novel class such as an unseen anatomical or pathological structure, when only a few labelled examples of this class are available from local healthcare providers, is…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-19 Yiwen Li , Yunguan Fu , Qianye Yang , Zhe Min , Wen Yan , Henkjan Huisman , Dean Barratt , Victor Adrian Prisacariu , Yipeng Hu

Using class labels to represent class similarity is a typical approach to training deep hashing systems for retrieval; samples from the same or different classes take binary 1 or 0 similarity values. This similarity does not model the full…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-08-16 Heikki Arponen , Tom E Bishop

In this paper, we look at the problem of few-shot classification that aims to learn a classifier for previously unseen classes and domains from few labeled samples. Recent methods use adaptation networks for aligning their features to new…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-26 Wei-Hong Li , Xialei Liu , Hakan Bilen

Acoustic identification of individual animals (AIID) is closely related to audio-based species classification but requires a finer level of detail to distinguish between individual animals within the same species. In this work, we frame…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-09-16 Ines Nolasco , Ilyass Moummad , Dan Stowell , Emmanouil Benetos

We propose a method that can perform one-class classification given only a small number of examples from the target class and none from the others. We formulate the learning of meaningful features for one-class classification as a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-26 Gabriel Dahia , Maurício Pamplona Segundo

Few-shot image classification aims at training a model from only a few examples for each of the "novel" classes. This paper proposes the idea of associative alignment for leveraging part of the base data by aligning the novel training…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-05 Arman Afrasiyabi , Jean-François Lalonde , Christian Gagné

Everyday sound recognition aims to infer types of sound events in audio streams. While many works succeeded in training models with high performance in a fully-supervised manner, they are still restricted to the demand of large quantities…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-12-20 Jinhua Liang , Huy Phan , Emmanouil Benetos

Few-shot image classification learns to recognize new categories from limited labelled data. Metric learning based approaches have been widely investigated, where a query sample is classified by finding the nearest prototype from the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-04 Zhizheng Zhang , Cuiling Lan , Wenjun Zeng , Zhibo Chen , Shih-Fu Chang

We present a compositional embedding framework that infers not just a single class per input image, but a set of classes, in the setting of one-shot learning. Specifically, we propose and evaluate several novel models consisting of (1) an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-16 Zeqian Li , Michael C. Mozer , Jacob Whitehill

Hierarchical classification aims to sort the object into a hierarchical structure of categories. For example, a bird can be categorized according to a three-level hierarchy of order, family, and species. Existing methods commonly address…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-01 Renzhen Wang , De cai , Kaiwen Xiao , Xixi Jia , Xiao Han , Deyu Meng

Metric-based few-shot learning methods try to overcome the difficulty due to the lack of training examples by learning embedding to make comparison easy. We propose a novel algorithm to generate class representatives for few-shot…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-06 Junyoung Park , Subin Yi , Yongseok Choi , Dong-Yeon Cho , Jiwon Kim

The existing event classification (EC) work primarily focuseson the traditional supervised learning setting in which models are unableto extract event mentions of new/unseen event types. Few-shot learninghas not been investigated in this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-22 Viet Dac Lai , Franck Dernoncourt , Thien Huu Nguyen

To continuously enhance model adaptability in surgical video scene parsing, recent studies incrementally update it to progressively learn to segment an increasing number of surgical instruments over time. However, prior works constantly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-06 Yu Zhu , Kang Li , Zheng Li , Pheng-Ann Heng

Few-shot learning is the process of learning novel classes using only a few examples and it remains a challenging task in machine learning. Many sophisticated few-shot learning algorithms have been proposed based on the notion that networks…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-04 Akihiro Nakamura , Tatsuya Harada

The task of efficient automatic music classification is of vital importance and forms the basis for various advanced applications of AI in the musical domain. Musical instrument recognition is the task of instrument identification by virtue…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Saranga Kingkor Mahanta , Abdullah Faiz Ur Rahman Khilji , Partha Pakray

The empirical success of deep learning is often attributed to deep networks' ability to exploit hierarchical structure in data, constructing increasingly complex features across layers. Yet despite substantial progress in deep learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-28 Yunwei Ren , Yatin Dandi , Florent Krzakala , Jason D. Lee

Few-shot learning often involves metric learning-based classifiers, which predict the image label by comparing the distance between the extracted feature vector and class representations. However, applying global pooling in the backend of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-26 Inyong Koo , Minki Jeong , Changick Kim

This paper proposes a multi-layer neural network structure for few-shot image recognition of novel categories. The proposed multi-layer neural network architecture encodes transferable knowledge extracted from a large annotated dataset of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-20 Debasmit Das , C. S. George Lee